15 Essential Colombian Novels You Should Read

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  • Las Estrellas Son Negras by Arnoldo Palacios

    The book is a poignant narrative set in the Chocó region of Colombia, where it delves into the harsh realities faced by Afro-Colombian communities. Through the eyes of its protagonist, the story explores themes of racial discrimination, poverty, and the struggle for survival in a society marred by social inequality. The protagonist's journey is one of resilience and determination, as he confronts the systemic barriers that oppress his community, revealing the often invisible suffering of marginalized groups in Latin America. The title itself, translating to "The Stars Are Black," serves as a metaphor for the obscured hopes and dreams of those living under the shadow of oppression.

  • The Armies by Evelio Rosero

    The novel delves into the harrowing experiences of Ismael, an elderly retired teacher in a small Colombian town plagued by political violence. As he navigates the complexities of his daily life, which includes a deep affection for his garden and his wife, the town becomes increasingly engulfed by the chaos of warring factions. The narrative captures the sense of dread and the abruptness of violence as neighbors disappear and the social fabric unravels, revealing the profound impact of conflict on ordinary lives. Ismael's journey becomes a poignant exploration of the human condition amidst the terror of the unseen and the struggle to maintain a semblance of normalcy and dignity in a world falling apart.

  • The Vortex by José Eustacio Rivera

    "The Vortex" is a gripping narrative set in the early 20th century that plunges readers into the harrowing depths of the Amazon rainforest. The story follows the journey of Arturo Cova, a man fleeing from his troubled past and societal constraints, who becomes ensnared in the brutal world of rubber tapping. As he ventures deeper into the jungle, Cova encounters the relentless exploitation of both the land and its people, driven by the insatiable greed of the rubber barons. The novel exposes the darkness of human nature and the savage conditions of life in the rainforest, painting a vivid picture of the environmental and social devastation wrought by colonialism and the rubber trade.

  • Lo Que No Tiene Nombre by Piedad Bonnett

    The book is a poignant and deeply personal memoir that delves into the heart-wrenching experience of a mother grappling with her son's severe mental illness and eventual suicide. Through a raw and honest narrative, the author explores the complexities of her son's struggle with depression, the impact of his condition on their family, and the profound grief that follows his tragic death. The memoir serves as a meditation on loss, love, and the often misunderstood nature of mental health, offering a touching tribute to her son while also shedding light on the broader issues surrounding mental illness and the challenges faced by those who suffer from it and their loved ones.

  • Changó, The Biggest Badass by Manuel Zapata Olivella

    This novel is a vibrant tapestry of African heritage and the diasporic experience, weaving together the rich history, mythology, and spirituality of the African continent with the brutal realities of slavery in the Americas. It follows the life of Changó, a powerful African king and deity in the Yoruba religion, who embodies strength, passion, and the struggle for justice. Through his journey, the narrative explores themes of resistance, cultural identity, and the enduring spirit of African people as they navigate and influence the New World, all while maintaining a connection to their ancestral roots and traditions.

  • One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

    This novel is a multi-generational saga that focuses on the Buendía family, who founded the fictional town of Macondo. It explores themes of love, loss, family, and the cyclical nature of history. The story is filled with magical realism, blending the supernatural with the ordinary, as it chronicles the family's experiences, including civil war, marriages, births, and deaths. The book is renowned for its narrative style and its exploration of solitude, fate, and the inevitability of repetition in history.

  • Los Días Azules by Fernando Vallejo

    "Los Días Azules" is a reflective and autobiographical narrative that delves into the author's memories of his childhood and youth in Colombia. The book paints a vivid picture of the author's family life, the cultural and social environment of his upbringing, and the formative experiences that shaped his worldview. Through a series of poignant and often critical recollections, the author explores themes of love, loss, and the passage of time, all set against the backdrop of a country marked by political turmoil and societal change. The narrative is characterized by its lyrical prose and introspective tone, offering readers a deeply personal glimpse into the author's past and the moments that have defined his life's journey.

  • En Diciembre Llegaban Las Brisas by Marvel Moreno

    Set in the Caribbean region of Colombia, the novel weaves a tapestry of stories focusing on the lives of women from different social backgrounds, spanning several decades of the 20th century. It explores themes of love, betrayal, and the oppressive social norms that dictate women's lives. Through a series of interconnected narratives, the book delves into the personal struggles and intimate experiences of its characters, revealing the complex interplay between societal expectations and personal desires. The arrival of the December breezes serves as a metaphor for the winds of change, challenging the status quo and bringing to light the underlying tensions within this traditional society.

  • Catalina by Elisa Mujica

    "Catalina" is a historical novel set in the 16th century, which delves into the life of a young woman of noble birth in the Spanish colony of New Granada (modern-day Colombia). The narrative follows the titular character as she navigates the complexities of her social position, love, and the restrictive norms of the time. As she grows, she becomes increasingly aware of the injustices surrounding her, particularly those faced by the indigenous people and women. The novel explores themes of power, identity, and resistance, painting a vivid picture of colonial Latin America through the eyes of a character caught between the expectations of her society and her personal desires for freedom and self-expression.

  • In The Beginning Was The Sea by Tomás González

    The novel follows a disillusioned urban couple who seek to escape the chaos and superficiality of city life by moving to a remote tropical coast in Colombia. Dreaming of a simpler existence and self-sufficiency, they purchase a decrepit estate, but their idealistic venture quickly deteriorates as they face a harsh reality. The couple's relationship strains under the pressures of the unforgiving environment, isolation, and the challenges of their new rural life, leading to a tragic culmination. The story is a profound meditation on the complexities of nature, the fragility of human ambition, and the illusory nature of utopian dreams.

  • The Children by Carolina Sanín

    The book is a haunting exploration of solitude and the unexpected ways in which lives can intersect. It follows the story of a woman who leads a solitary life in a city, her routine existence disrupted by the sudden appearance of a silent, enigmatic child at her doorstep. As she takes the child into her home, the woman is drawn into a surreal journey that blurs the lines between reality and imagination, prompting her to confront her own past and the mysteries of human connection. The narrative weaves a tapestry of magical realism and psychological depth, examining themes of loneliness, motherhood, and the search for belonging in an indifferent world.

  • Primera Persona by Margarita García Robayo

    "Primera Persona" is a collection of autobiographical essays that delve into the author's experiences navigating the complexities of identity, migration, and cultural dislocation. With sharp wit and unflinching honesty, the author reflects on her life growing up in Colombia, her move to Argentina, and the challenges of establishing herself as a writer in a foreign land. The essays explore themes of family, memory, and the search for belonging, offering a poignant and often humorous look at the intersections of personal history and broader socio-cultural dynamics. Through her narrative, the author invites readers to consider the multifaceted nature of selfhood and the universal quest for connection and understanding.

  • Un Beso De Dick by Fernando Molano

    "Un Beso de Dick" is a poignant and intimate exploration of young love and self-discovery set in Colombia. The novel follows the life of a teenage boy who grapples with his emerging sexuality and the intense feelings he harbors for another boy. Amidst the backdrop of a conservative society, the protagonist navigates the complexities of friendship, passion, and the search for identity. The narrative delves into the emotional turmoil and the challenges faced by those who dare to defy societal norms, ultimately offering a narrative that is both tender and heart-wrenching as it reveals the transformative power of love and acceptance.

  • Somos Luces Abismales by Carolina Sanin

    "Somos Luces Abismales" is a contemplative narrative that delves into the inner world of a woman who, while working as a teacher, grapples with the complexities of her existence and the nature of being. Through a series of introspective episodes and interactions with her students, she explores themes of loneliness, the search for meaning, and the human condition. The book weaves a tapestry of philosophical reflections, everyday occurrences, and the protagonist's personal revelations, painting a picture of life's profound and often overlooked moments.

  • The Bitch by Pilar Quintana

    The novel explores the intense bond between a young woman and her dog as they navigate life in a remote, impoverished village on the Colombian Pacific coast. The protagonist, who struggles with the harsh realities of her environment and the societal expectations placed upon her, finds solace in her relationship with the dog. However, when the dog gives birth to a litter and a tragic event occurs, the woman is forced to confront the brutal nature of her world and the instincts that drive both human and animal behavior. The story delves into themes of motherhood, survival, and the thin line between civilization and wildness.

  • An Orphan World by Giuseppe Caputo

    In this evocative novel, a father and son navigate the margins of a Latin American city, living in poverty and facing the dual threats of violence and social discrimination. Their bond is a source of strength and resilience as they confront the challenges of their precarious existence. The son, through a series of lyrical and poignant vignettes, explores his sexuality and seeks connection in a world that is often hostile to his desires. The narrative weaves a tapestry of love, loss, and longing, painting a portrait of a relationship that defies the darkness of their circumstances with moments of beauty and tenderness.

  • Los Estratos by Juan Cárdenas

    "Los Estratos" is a thought-provoking novel that delves into the complexities of social stratification and personal identity in contemporary Colombia. Through the eyes of its protagonist, a middle-aged man undergoing an existential crisis, the narrative explores themes of class, race, and the search for meaning in a society marked by deep inequalities and historical scars. As he navigates a series of encounters with various individuals from different social layers, the protagonist's introspective journey reveals the fragmented nature of human experience and the elusive quest for self-understanding within the stratified landscape of modern life.

  • Duermevela by Melba Escobar

    "Duermevela" is a compelling narrative that delves into the complexities of human consciousness and the blurred lines between wakefulness and dreaming. The story unfolds through the experiences of its protagonist, who navigates a series of surreal and introspective episodes, challenging the reader's perception of reality. As the character's journey progresses, the novel explores themes of identity, memory, and the subconscious, weaving a tapestry of psychological intrigue that invites contemplation about the nature of our existence and the enigmatic state that exists between sleeping and being awake.

About this list

Juan Cardenas and Margarita García Robayo, 18 Books

Recommendations from Juan Cardenas and Margarita García Robayo, on the Eve of Hay Festival Cartagenards, which ran from 1976 to 1995, and the Goodman Fielder Wattie Book Awards, which ran from 1968 to 1995 (known as the Montana Book Awards from 1994 to 1995).

Ahead of the 15th edition this weekend, two of Colombia’s contemporary literary stars—Juan Cardenas and Margarita García Robayo—share 15 essential Colombian novels to enjoy.

Added 3 months ago.

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