Edmund Husserl

Edmund Husserl was a German philosopher and mathematician who is considered the father of phenomenology. He established a philosophical approach that focuses on the structures of consciousness and the experiences that are the sources of all knowledge. Husserl's work has had a significant influence on the development of 20th-century philosophy, particularly in the areas of existentialism, hermeneutics, and cognitive science.

Books

This list of books are ONLY the books that have been ranked on the lists that are aggregated on this site. This is not a comprehensive list of all books by this author.

  1. 1. The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology

    Cover of 'The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology' by Edmund Husserl

    This book is a philosophical work that explores the crisis facing the sciences in Europe, arguing that this crisis stems from the disregard for transcendental phenomenology. The author asserts that the sciences have lost their grounding in the world of lived experience and have become too abstract and disconnected from human life, leading to a crisis of meaning. He proposes a return to the "lifeworld" and a recentering of science on human experience, using the methods of phenomenology to uncover the essential structures of consciousness and the world.

  2. 2. Logical Investigations

    Cover of 'Logical Investigations' by Edmund Husserl

    This seminal work is a foundational text in the field of phenomenology and philosophy, presenting a rigorous critique of psychologism—the view that logic is a part of psychology—and arguing for the independence and objectivity of logical truths. Through a series of detailed investigations, the author explores the nature of meaning, the structure of consciousness, and the relationship between language and logic. By distinguishing between the act of thinking and the content of thought, the work lays the groundwork for a new science of consciousness and establishes the author as a pivotal figure in 20th-century philosophy. The text is notable for its methodical approach and its significant influence on both the analytic and continental traditions in philosophy.

  3. 3. Ideas

    Cover of 'Ideas' by Edmund Husserl

    This philosophical work delves into the complex realm of phenomenology, exploring the intricate relationship between consciousness and the objects of its awareness. The author systematically unpacks the concept of intentionality, the idea that consciousness is always consciousness of something, and introduces the method of phenomenological reduction as a means to study the essential structures of consciousness. Through a rigorous examination of the acts of consciousness, including perception, imagination, and judgment, the text seeks to lay bare the foundational elements of human experience, arguing for a direct investigation into the phenomena as they present themselves to consciousness, free from presuppositions. This exploration aims to establish a solid groundwork for understanding the nature of reality as it is experienced, emphasizing the importance of subjective experience in the constitution of the world.