The Greatest American "Fiction, Social sciences" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Fiction

Social sciences

Social sciences is a broad category of books that encompasses the study of human society and social relationships. This includes disciplines such as sociology, psychology, anthropology, economics, political science, and history. Social science books aim to understand and explain human behavior, social structures, and cultural norms. They explore topics such as social inequality, power dynamics, social change, and the impact of technology on society. Social science books provide valuable insights into the complexities of human interactions and offer a deeper understanding of the world we live in.

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  1. 1. The Jungle by Upton Sinclair

    This novel exposes the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the United States in Chicago and similar industrialized cities. The protagonist, a young Lithuanian immigrant, works in the meatpacking industry and experiences the extreme poverty, poor working conditions, and lack of social services. The narrative explores the corruption of the American meatpacking industry in the early 20th century and the hardships faced by the working class, leading to significant public outcry that contributed to the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act.

    The 184th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. Studs Lonigan by James T. Farrell

    "Studs Lonigan" is a trilogy that follows the life of an Irish-American man growing up in the South Side of Chicago. His life is marked by aimlessness and self-destruction, as he navigates through adolescence into adulthood against the backdrop of the Great Depression. The protagonist's struggle with his own ambitions, societal pressures, and personal weaknesses provides a stark examination of the human condition and the American Dream.

    The 1266th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Quicksand by Nella Larsen

    "Quicksand" is a semi-autobiographical novel about a mixed-race woman named Helga Crane who, feeling out of place in both African-American and white societies, embarks on a journey of self-discovery. From the Southern United States to Denmark and back, she struggles with racial identity, sexual repression, and societal expectations, eventually marrying a reverend and becoming disillusioned with her life as a preacher's wife in the rural South. The novel explores themes of racial identity, class, and gender in the early 20th century.

    The 1434th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. JR by William Gaddis

    The novel is a satirical critique of capitalism, narrating the story of an 11-year-old boy who builds a vast financial empire from his school's payphone. Using the adults around him as pawns, he manipulates the system to his own advantage, turning junk bonds into high profits. The narrative unfolds almost entirely through dialogue, making it a challenging but rewarding read. The book is a commentary on the American dream, exploring themes of greed, exploitation, and the dehumanizing effects of capitalism.

    The 1499th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie

    The book is a semi-autobiographical novel that follows a Native American teenager who leaves his school on the Spokane Indian Reservation to attend an all-white high school in a neighboring town. The protagonist grapples with his own identity, the perceptions and prejudices of his new classmates, and the harsh realities of life on the reservation. Throughout the story, he uses humor and his passion for drawing cartoons to navigate the challenges he encounters.

    The 2371st Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. The American by Henry James

    "The American" is a novel about a wealthy, self-made American businessman who travels to Europe to find a wife. Despite his wealth and good nature, he struggles to navigate the complex and often hypocritical aristocratic society. His pursuit of a beautiful, young countess is met with resistance from her family due to his lack of noble lineage. The story showcases the clash between the New World's merit-based society and the Old World's class-based society.

    The 2398th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Walden Two by B. F. Skinner

    "Walden Two" is a utopian novel that presents an experimental community where happiness, productivity, and quality of life are the main goals. The community is guided by the principles of behavioral science, and it emphasizes the importance of cultural and environmental conditioning in shaping human behavior. The book explores the idea of an ideal society, free from the problems of modern civilization, through the eyes of a professor and his two ex-students who visit the community.

    The 3464th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas

    The novel follows the story of a teenage girl who witnesses the fatal shooting of her childhood best friend at the hands of a police officer. Living in a poor neighborhood but attending a predominantly white, wealthy private school, she must navigate the dichotomy of these two very different worlds while grappling with the trauma of her friend's death. As she becomes more involved in activism and advocacy, she must confront the reality of racism, police brutality, and societal injustice.

    The 5385th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. Home to Harlem by Claude McKay

    This novel tells the story of Jake Brown, a World War I deserter who returns to Harlem, and his love affair with a cabaret dancer named Felice. Jake's journey, which takes him from seedy bars to affluent white neighborhoods, paints a vivid picture of Harlem's vibrant and diverse culture during the Harlem Renaissance. The narrative also explores the lives of other characters in the community, providing a rich and complex portrait of black life in 1920s New York.

    The 6317th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Always Coming Home by Ursula K. Le Guin

    This novel is a combination of fiction, folklore, poetry, and anthropology set in a post-apocalyptic future in Northern California. It revolves around a tribal society known as the Kesh, who have developed a sustainable lifestyle and a rich cultural heritage after the fall of our current civilization. The narrative is interspersed with the Kesh's myths, poems, and rituals, and is primarily seen through the eyes of a woman named Stone Telling, who recounts her journey from her tribal home to a patriarchal dystopian city and back.

    The 6488th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Notes from No Man's Land: American Essays by Eula Biss

    "Notes from No Man's Land: American Essays" is a collection of essays that explores the concept of race in America. The author uses personal experiences, historical events, and cultural analysis to examine the complexities of racial identity, privilege, and the often unacknowledged history of racial violence in the United States. The book also delves into the author's own struggles with her white identity and how it intersects with her experiences of living in predominantly black neighborhoods.

    The 8310th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Empire Of Cotton: A Global History by Sven Beckert

    "Empire of Cotton" by Sven Beckert is a comprehensive global history of cotton, exploring its impact on the world economy, politics, and society from the 18th century to the present day. Beckert argues that cotton played a crucial role in the development of capitalism, colonialism, and imperialism, and that its production and trade were intimately linked to the exploitation of labor, the growth of slavery, and the rise of industrialization. The book offers a fascinating and thought-provoking perspective on the complex and often violent history of cotton and its enduring legacy in the modern world.

    The 8579th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. White Girls by Hilton Als

    "White Girls" is a collection of essays that explore the concept of "white girls" as the author sees it - a cultural and racial construct, rather than a literal description. The book delves into the author's personal experiences, pop culture, history, and his own identity as a gay black man. It examines figures from pop culture, literature, and the author's personal life, including Truman Capote, Michael Jackson, and the author's own sister, to explore themes of race, gender, identity, and the love and loss that comes with friendship.

    The 8726th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Black and Blur by Fred Moten

    "Black and Blur" is an exploration of black studies, performance, aesthetics, and politics. It delves into the intersections of critical theory, social science, and philosophy, challenging traditional definitions and understandings of blackness. The book uses an array of topics such as contemporary art, music, and literature to deconstruct and critique the conventional frameworks of authority, identity, and culture. It presents a new perspective on the complexities of blackness and the potential for social and political change.

    The 9364th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man by James Weldon Johnson

    The book is a fictional autobiography of a biracial man living in post-Reconstruction America. The protagonist, who is born to a white father and black mother, initially embraces his black heritage and becomes a successful ragtime musician. However, after witnessing a brutal racial attack, he decides to pass as white to avoid racial prejudice. Despite his financial success and comfortable life in white society, he struggles with his decision to deny his African-American heritage.

    The 9396th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The Telling by Ursula K. Le Guin

    In this science fiction narrative, a woman from Earth travels to a distant planet that has recently joined an interstellar collective. Upon arrival, she discovers that the planet's unique culture, which is deeply rooted in storytelling and oral tradition, is being systematically eradicated by a repressive regime that seeks to align all societies under a homogenized set of beliefs and practices. As she becomes more immersed in the local way of life, she learns the power and significance of their stories, leading her to question the nature of truth and the importance of cultural preservation in the face of authoritarian control. Through her journey, the novel explores themes of memory, resistance, and the intricate relationship between language and identity.

    The 10612th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. War Dances by Sherman Alexie

    "War Dances" is a collection of short stories and poems that explore the lives of Native Americans in contemporary society. The narratives delve into various themes such as identity, culture, family, love, and loss. The stories are filled with humor, heartbreak, and wisdom, painting a vivid picture of the unique struggles and experiences faced by modern Native Americans.

    The 10705th Greatest Book of All Time

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