This play is a dramatic depiction of the life and trial of Joan of Arc. The narrative follows the young, illiterate peasant girl who claims to hear voices from saints, guiding her to lead France to victory against England in the Hundred Years' War. Her success on the battlefield eventually leads to her capture and trial for heresy. The play explores themes of individualism, faith, and the corruption of institutions.

This narrative is a poignant exploration of social hypocrisy and moral contrasts set against the backdrop of the Franco-Prussian War. It follows a diverse group of French passengers traveling by coach from Rouen to Le Havre, among them a well-regarded prostitute named Boule de Suif. Despite her low social standing, Boule de Suif displays unparalleled patriotism and kindness, offering food to her fellow travelers. However, when the group is detained by a Prussian officer who demands an evening with Boule de Suif as the price for their passage, the others pressure her into compliance for their own benefit. After she sacrifices her dignity, they hypocritically ostracize her, revealing the stark moral failings of the so-called respectable members of society.