This novel revolves around the cursed Pyncheon family, who live in a gloomy New England mansion, cursed due to the actions of their ancestor who had an innocent man hanged as a witch to seize his property. The story explores themes of guilt, retribution, and atonement, and the narrative is interspersed with the author's philosophical musings. The present-day Pyncheons include an old maid, a daguerreotypist, and their elderly, reclusive cousin who returns to the house after a mysterious absence of many years.

This collection of short stories delves into the complexities of human nature, morality, and the pervasive influence of sin. The titular story follows a young man's journey into the woods, where he encounters a series of troubling visions that challenge his faith and reveal the potential for evil in every soul. The other tales in the collection similarly explore themes of guilt, redemption, and the often blurred line between reality and illusion, all set against the backdrop of New England and its Puritan heritage. Through allegory and rich symbolism, the stories probe the darker corners of the human experience, questioning the true nature of innocence and the weight of ancestral sins.