The Greatest "Plays, Fiction" Books Since 1970

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 300 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Plays

Plays are a category of literature that consists of written works intended for performance on stage. They typically feature dialogue between characters and are structured into acts and scenes. Plays can be comedic, tragic, or a combination of both, and often explore themes such as love, power, and morality. They are meant to be performed by actors in front of an audience, and can be enjoyed both as written works and as live performances.

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  1. 26. Faith Healer by Brian Friel

    The play explores the life and turbulent career of Frank Hardy, a traveling faith healer, as he roams through Scotland and Wales with his wife Grace and manager Teddy, offering the promise of miracles to the sick and suffering. Through a series of four monologues delivered by the three characters, the audience is immersed in their complex relationships, the unreliable nature of memory, and the struggle between hope and disillusionment. Each character provides a conflicting version of their shared history, revealing the layers of truth and self-deception that surround Frank's dubious gift and their collective fate, culminating in a haunting examination of the human condition and the elusive nature of faith.

  2. 27. Bent by Martin Sherman

    The play is a harrowing and emotional journey through the persecution of homosexuals during the Nazi regime, focusing on the story of a gay man in 1930s Berlin who is sent to a concentration camp. His struggle for survival becomes both a testament to the human spirit and a poignant commentary on the horrors of the Holocaust, as well as the additional suffering faced by those targeted for their sexuality. Through his relationships and experiences in the camp, the protagonist grapples with identity, love, and the meaning of humanity in the face of overwhelming brutality and oppression.

  3. 28. Streamers by David Rabe

    The play delves into the turbulent lives of American soldiers waiting to be deployed to Vietnam from their barracks in Virginia in the late 1960s. It explores the intense emotional conflicts that arise from issues of racism, homophobia, and fear of the unknown future. The narrative focuses on four young soldiers—Billy, Roger, Richie, and Carlyle—each grappling with their own personal demons and prejudices. As tensions rise, the claustrophobic atmosphere of the army base becomes a powder keg of emotions, leading to a violent and tragic conclusion that underscores the devastating impact of war on the human psyche.

  4. 29. The Complete Plays by Joe Orton

    "The Complete Plays" is a collection of darkly humorous and satirical works by a renowned 20th-century playwright, known for his subversive take on social norms and institutions. The plays within this anthology challenge the boundaries of conventional theater, blending elements of farce and black comedy to critique the hypocrisies of society. The characters often find themselves in absurd and scandalous situations, reflecting the playwright's interest in the themes of sexuality, authority, and the fluidity of identity. With a sharp wit and a flair for dialogue, the plays remain influential, highlighting the enduring power of satire in the dramatic arts.

  5. 30. Death And The Maiden by Ariel Dorfman

    In a post-dictatorship country, a former political prisoner, Paulina, encounters a man whom she believes to be her former torturer. She takes him captive and subjects him to a mock trial, seeking justice for the atrocities she endured. As the tension escalates, the play delves into themes of truth, revenge, and the complex aftermath of trauma, challenging the audience to question the blurred lines between victim and perpetrator in a society grappling with its dark past.

  6. 31. A Lesson From Aloes by Athol Fugard

    Set in South Africa during the apartheid era, the play explores themes of friendship, betrayal, and the complex nature of loyalty. It revolves around a white liberal couple, Piet and Gladys, whose lives have been impacted by the political turmoil and racial injustices of the time. As they prepare for a dinner with their black friend Steve, who is about to emigrate to England, tensions rise and secrets are revealed. The aloe plants Piet obsessively tends to become a metaphor for resilience and survival, reflecting the characters' struggles with their personal and political realities. The narrative delves into the psychological and emotional costs of living under an oppressive system, and the strains it places on relationships and individual integrity.

  7. 32. Copenhagen by Michael Frayn

    "Copenhagen" is a thought-provoking play that delves into the historical meeting between two prominent physicists during World War II. Set as a posthumous reimagining, it explores the complex relationship between the two men, their discussions on nuclear physics, and the moral implications of their work on atomic weapons. The narrative structure blurs the lines between past and present, as the characters attempt to unravel their motivations and the potential consequences of their actions, against the backdrop of a Europe engulfed in conflict. The play raises deep questions about science, ethics, and the elusive nature of memory and human interaction.

  8. 33. Ma Rainey's Black Bottom by August Wilson

    Set in a 1927 Chicago recording studio, the play delves into the complexities of race, art, and the exploitation of Black musicians in the era of the blues. The narrative centers around the fiery and determined Ma Rainey, the "Mother of the Blues," and her band members as they gather to record new songs. Tensions rise between the ambitious trumpeter Levee, who is eager to put his own modern spin on the music, and Ma, who is resolute in her authoritative, traditional style. As the day wears on, the characters' personal grievances and the racial injustices of the time come to the fore, culminating in a climactic moment of violence that exposes the deep frustrations and struggles of being African American artists in a white-dominated industry.

  9. 34. Seven Plays by Sam Shepard

    "Seven Plays" is a collection of dramatic works by a renowned American playwright that delves into the complexities of American family life, personal identity, and societal norms. The plays are known for their intense character studies, dark humor, and exploration of the American West's mythos. Through a range of settings, from desolate farms to urban apartments, the anthology examines themes of decay, alienation, and redemption, often through the lens of dysfunctional family dynamics. The playwright's signature use of surreal imagery, unconventional narrative structures, and sharp dialogue has cemented these works as significant contributions to contemporary theater.

  10. 35. Our Country’s Good by Timberlake Wertenbaker

    Set in the late 18th century, the narrative revolves around a group of British convicts and their naval officers sent to an Australian penal colony. Amidst the harsh conditions, an ambitious young lieutenant decides to put on a play with the convicts as a means to rehabilitate them and raise morale. The story explores themes of redemption, the transformative power of art, and the complexities of the human condition as the convicts rehearse and navigate their personal struggles, social dynamics, and the rigid class structures imposed by their captors. The play within the book becomes a catalyst for change, challenging the characters' perceptions of punishment, civilization, and what it means to be a 'good' person in a society that has branded them as outcasts.

  11. 36. Speed The Plow by David Mamet

    "Speed-the-Plow" is a satirical play that delves into the cutthroat world of Hollywood movie production, where art and commerce collide. It follows the story of two ambitious film executives who are faced with a potentially career-defining decision when a seductive temporary secretary presents them with an alternative to their blockbuster project, suggesting a film with a more noble message. The play examines themes of greed, temptation, and the moral compromises often made in the pursuit of success, as the characters navigate the treacherous waters of the entertainment industry, each driven by their own motives and desires.

  12. 37. Six Degrees Of Separation by John Guare

    The play explores the premise that everyone in the world is connected to everyone else by a chain of no more than six acquaintances. It centers around a young con artist who infiltrates the lives of a wealthy New York couple, claiming to be the son of a famous movie star and a classmate of their children at Harvard. By spinning a web of lies and charm, he exposes the superficial nature of their social world while also revealing the deep-seated racial and class anxieties that lie beneath the polished surface of their lives. The title refers to the idea that any two individuals are connected by a chain of, at most, six other people, which becomes a metaphor for the interconnectedness of human experience and the illusion of separation in society.

  13. 38. Blasted by Sarah Kane

    "Blasted" is a controversial and provocative play that explores themes of violence, war, and human suffering. Set initially in a luxurious hotel room, the narrative follows a middle-aged journalist and a young woman as their seemingly private encounter is violently disrupted by the intrusion of a soldier and the horrors of an unnamed war. The play's graphic depiction of physical and sexual violence, as well as its bleak examination of the darkest aspects of human nature, has made it a seminal work in the in-yer-face theatre genre, challenging audiences with its raw, unflinching portrayal of brutality and despair.

  14. 39. Fool For Love by Sam Shepard

    "Fool for Love" is a play that delves into the complex and turbulent relationship between two former lovers who find themselves holed up in a seedy motel room on the edge of the Mojave Desert. As they confront their intertwined past and the deep-seated secrets that have driven them apart, the play explores themes of obsession, identity, and the blurred lines between reality and illusion. The presence of an old man, who observes and comments on the action, adds a layer of mystery and symbolism, while the arrival of another character introduces an external perspective to the couple's intense emotional struggle. The play's raw dialogue and dramatic tension reflect the characters' desperate struggle for connection and their inability to escape the destructive patterns that bind them.

  15. 40. Frozen by Bryony Lavery

    "Frozen" is a gripping play that intertwines the lives of three individuals: a grieving mother whose daughter has been abducted and murdered, the serial killer responsible for the crime, and a psychiatrist researching the nature of such evil. The narrative explores themes of forgiveness, justice, and the psychological depths of crime, as it follows the mother's struggle to deal with her loss and the killer's journey through imprisonment and psychological evaluation. The play delves into the complexities of the human psyche and the possibility of redemption, challenging the audience to confront uncomfortable questions about morality, retribution, and the capacity for change.

  16. 41. Far Away by Caryl Churchill

    "Far Away" is a dystopian drama that unfolds through a series of vignettes, revealing a world where everything in nature is at war. It begins with a young girl visiting her aunt, who discovers a disturbing secret that sets the tone for the play. As the narrative progresses, it becomes clear that the conflict is all-encompassing, with humans, animals, and even the elements themselves engaged in a relentless battle. The play examines themes of complicity, the blurring of moral boundaries, and the desensitizing effects of a world engulfed in perpetual conflict, all while questioning the nature of art, justice, and human responsibility in a society where the lines between right and wrong have been irrevocably blurred.

  17. 42. The Heidi Chronicles by Wendy Wasserstein

    The play follows the life of Heidi Holland from high school in the 1960s to her career as an art historian more than twenty years later. Through personal and professional struggles and triumphs, Heidi navigates the complexities of women's roles in society, friendships, and romantic relationships while trying to find her own sense of self. Set against the backdrop of significant historical events and cultural shifts in America, the narrative explores themes of feminism, the changing status of women, and the quest for fulfillment, ultimately questioning whether true success and happiness are attainable for a modern woman.

  18. 43. The Real Thing by Tom Stoppard

    "The Real Thing" is a play that explores the complexities of love, fidelity, and the blurred lines between life and art. It follows the story of Henry, a witty and cynical playwright, whose intellectual prowess masks his emotional insecurities. As the narrative unfolds, Henry's relationships with his wife, his mistress, and his friends are tested, revealing the struggles and contradictions inherent in his quest for authentic emotion. The play delves into themes of intellectual honesty, the nature of reality versus appearance, and the challenge of distinguishing genuine feelings from their artistic representations, all while showcasing the characters' sharp dialogue and introspective moments.

  19. 44. Top Girls by Caryl Churchill

    The play explores the challenges faced by women in the corporate world and society at large through the story of Marlene, a career-driven woman who has just been promoted to managing director at the Top Girls Employment Agency. The narrative delves into themes of feminism, class, and societal expectations as Marlene's success is juxtaposed with the lives of various historical and fictional women, who appear in a surreal dinner party scene, and the experiences of her own family, particularly her sister and her niece. The play critically examines the cost of Marlene's ambition and the sacrifices made by women who strive to break the glass ceiling, questioning the notion of what it means to be a "top girl" in a male-dominated world.

  20. 45. The History Boys by Alan Bennett

    The book is a captivating exploration of a group of bright, yet unruly British schoolboys vying for a place at Oxford or Cambridge under the guidance of three contrasting teachers: the charismatic Hector, the pragmatic Mrs. Lintott, and the ambitious newcomer Irwin. Set in the 1980s, it delves into themes of education, history, and sexuality, as the boys and their educators navigate the complexities of knowledge and morality. Through witty dialogue and poignant moments, the narrative challenges conventional notions of education and success, while examining the impact that teachers have on shaping young minds and the often-unpredictable directions life can take.

  21. 46. Intimate Apparel by Lynn Nottage

    "Intimate Apparel" is a poignant play set in New York City in 1905, which tells the story of Esther, an African American seamstress who creates exquisite lingerie for both wealthy uptown wives and downtown prostitutes. As she navigates the complexities of love, empowerment, and the constraints of the social order of her time, Esther dreams of opening her own beauty parlor where black women will be treated as royally as the white women she sews for. Through her interactions with a diverse cast of characters—including a Jewish fabric merchant, her landlady, and a Caribbean man—Esther's tale unfolds, revealing the deeply personal longing for connection and the impact of race and religion on the lives of the characters.

  22. 47. An Oak Tree by Tim Crouch

    "An Oak Tree" is a unique and avant-garde play that explores themes of loss, perception, and the power of suggestion through an unconventional narrative structure. The story revolves around two main characters: a hypnotist who is grappling with the guilt of having accidentally killed a girl with his car, and the girl's father, who is seeking closure. In a compelling twist, the father is played by a different actor in each performance, who has not seen the script and is guided through the play by the hypnotist. This innovative approach results in a dynamic and interactive theatrical experience that challenges the audience's understanding of reality and fiction, as the lines between actor and character, and between the play and the play within the play, become intriguingly blurred.

  23. 48. John by Annie Baker

    The play unfolds in a bed-and-breakfast in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, where a young couple, Jenny and Elias, arrive to stay over the Thanksgiving weekend. Their relationship is tested by the eerie atmosphere of the B&B, the odd behavior of its peculiar proprietor, Mertis, and the presence of her enigmatic friend, Genevieve. As the weekend progresses, the couple's personal tensions and unresolved issues surface, with the intimate setting and the watchful eyes of the surrounding inanimate objects serving as a backdrop to the unraveling of secrets and the exploration of identity, perception, and the supernatural.

  24. 49. Doubt: A Parable by John Patrick Shanley

    "Doubt: A Parable" is a gripping play set in a 1960s Bronx Catholic school, where the principal, Sister Aloysius, suspects the charismatic Father Flynn of improper relations with a student. As she seeks the truth, her convictions are challenged by the uncertainties and moral complexities of the situation. The play explores the nature of belief, the struggle for certainty in a world of ambiguity, and the consequences of acting on convictions in the absence of proof. Through its intense dialogue and powerful character dynamics, the narrative examines the fine line between righteousness and self-deception, leaving audiences to grapple with their interpretations of guilt and innocence.

  25. 50. Jerusalem by Jez Butterworth

    "Jerusalem" is a contemporary play set in the English countryside, which vividly captures the spirit of an eccentric local daredevil, Johnny "Rooster" Byron, on St. George's Day. The story delves into the tensions between the modern world and old English folklore, as Rooster, a defiant and charismatic outsider, tells outlandish tales and provides sanctuary to the town's youth against the encroaching forces of authority and gentrification. The narrative unfolds with a mix of humor and tragedy, exploring themes of national identity, social change, and the erosion of rural traditions in the face of progress and conformity.

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download