The Greatest British "Science fiction, Fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Science fiction

Science fiction is a genre of literature that explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations on society and individuals. It often features futuristic or imaginary settings, advanced technologies, and scientific concepts that are not yet fully understood or realized. Science fiction can encompass a wide range of themes, including space exploration, time travel, artificial intelligence, and alternate realities. It is a genre that allows authors to speculate on the future of humanity and the impact of scientific progress on our lives.

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  1. 51. Only Forward by Michael Marshall Smith

    This novel is a captivating blend of science fiction and noir detective genres, set in a future where society is divided into specialized neighborhoods reflecting the inhabitants' personalities and desires. The protagonist, a witty and resourceful problem-solver with a mysterious past, is tasked with finding a missing person, a seemingly straightforward job that spirals into a surreal and dangerous adventure. As he navigates through bizarre and vividly imagined environments, confronting his own fears and memories, the story delves into themes of identity, memory, and the nature of reality itself, all while maintaining a sharp, humorous edge.

    The 5725th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 52. The First Men In The Moon by H. G. Wells

    "The First Men In The Moon" is a science fiction novel that follows two adventurers, a businessman and a scientist, who build a spaceship and travel to the moon. Once there, they encounter a strange civilization of insect-like creatures called Selenites and become embroiled in a dangerous and thrilling adventure as they try to survive and find a way back to Earth. The story explores themes of exploration, colonialism, and the limits of human knowledge, all within Wells' imaginative and thought-provoking narrative.

    The 5927th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 53. Bold As Love by Gwyneth Jones

    "Bold As Love" by Gwyneth Jones is a science fiction novel set in a near-future Britain that has been ravaged by climate change and political unrest. The story follows a rock band called Bold As Love, led by charismatic and enigmatic Ax Preston, as they navigate through a post-apocalyptic world. With themes of love, revolution, and the power of music, the book explores the band's journey to bring hope and change to a society on the brink of collapse.

    The 6099th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 54. Best Science Fiction Stories of H. G. Wells by H. G. Wells

    This book is a collection of the best science fiction stories by a renowned British author, known for his pioneering work in the genre. The anthology contains a variety of tales that explore themes such as time travel, alien invasion, evolution, and dystopian futures. The author's vivid imagination, combined with his scientific knowledge, results in stories that are both fantastical and eerily plausible, solidifying his status as a master of science fiction.

    The 6169th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 55. The Bone Clocks by David Mitchell

    This novel weaves together the lives of diverse characters through a narrative that spans decades, centering on a teenage runaway with psychic abilities. As she becomes embroiled in a covert war between immortal factions, the story explores themes of mortality, power, and the interconnectedness of human lives. The intricate plot moves through different times and places, revealing a hidden world of mysticism and a looming apocalyptic crisis, all while examining the impact of our actions on the future of the planet.

    The 6585th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 56. Klara And The Sun by Kazuo Ishiguro

    The novel centers around Klara, an Artificial Friend with keen observational qualities, who, from her place in the store, watches the behavior of those who come in to browse, and those who pass on the street outside. She remains hopeful that a customer will soon choose her, but when the possibility emerges that her circumstances may change forever, Klara is warned not to invest too much in the promises of humans. Set in a dystopian future, the story explores complex themes such as the nature of love, the ethics of artificial intelligence, and what it truly means to be human, all through the eyes of an AI protagonist yearning to understand the people she is meant to serve.

    The 6862nd Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 57. Children Of Time by Adrian Tchaikovsky

    "Children of Time" by Adrian Tchaikovsky is a science fiction novel that explores the evolution of two species, humans and spiders, on different planets. When Earth faces destruction, a group of humans embarks on a mission to terraform a new planet and create a new civilization. However, an experiment involving a virus meant to accelerate the evolution of monkeys goes wrong, leading to the unintended uplift of spiders. The story follows the parallel development of both species, highlighting their struggles, conflicts, and eventual convergence as they vie for dominance in a rapidly changing world.

    The 6924th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 58. The Inverted World by Christopher Priest

    "The Inverted World" is a science fiction novel set in a future world where a city called "Earth" is constantly on the move, with the aim of staying ahead of a mysterious and dangerous force known as "the slowing." The story follows a young apprentice named Helward Mann, who discovers unsettling truths about the city's true nature and its inhabitants. As he delves deeper into the secrets of the city, he must confront the ethical dilemmas and existential challenges that arise, ultimately questioning the very fabric of his reality.

    The 6976th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 59. Ascent by Jed Mercurio

    This novel is a gripping tale of ambition, sacrifice, and the human spirit's relentless pursuit of greatness. Set against the backdrop of the Cold War space race, it follows the life of Yefgenii Yeremin, an orphan from the streets of post-war Russia, who rises through the ranks of the Soviet Air Force to become a top pilot. Despite his exceptional skills, Yeremin is shunned by his peers and superiors, leading him to undertake a perilous mission that could alter the course of history. Through his journey, the book explores themes of isolation, the cost of ambition, and the quest for recognition, culminating in a dramatic climax that questions the very essence of heroism and sacrifice.

    The 7145th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 60. The City And The Stars by Arthur C. Clarke

    "The City and the Stars" is a science fiction novel set in a far future where humans live in a seemingly perfect city called Diaspar. However, the protagonist, Alvin, feels trapped by the city's immortality and lack of progress. As he embarks on a journey to discover the truth about Diaspar's origins, he uncovers a forgotten past and confronts the mysteries of the universe, ultimately challenging the very foundation of his existence.

    The 7930th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 61. The Fountains of Paradise by Arthur C. Clarke

    The book envisions a future where a visionary engineer undertakes the monumental task of constructing a space elevator, a tower stretching from the Earth's surface into geostationary orbit. Set on a fictional island closely resembling Sri Lanka, the narrative intertwines the engineer's ambitious project with the island's ancient history and religious traditions. As the protagonist grapples with technical challenges, political hurdles, and personal conflicts, the story explores themes of human ingenuity, the quest for progress, and the delicate balance between preserving the past and embracing the future. The space elevator concept, a staple of speculative fiction, serves as a metaphor for humanity's reach for the stars and the technological leaps necessary to achieve such dreams.

    The 8065th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 62. Transmission by Hari Kunzru

    The novel centers on a young Indian computer programmer whose dreams of a new life in the United States are derailed by a series of unfortunate events. Desperate to avoid deportation after losing his job, he unleashes a mischievous computer virus in a bid to regain his employer's attention, but the plan spirals out of control. The virus rapidly spreads across the globe, causing widespread chaos and inadvertently linking the fates of an eclectic mix of characters, from Bollywood actresses to ambitious Silicon Valley entrepreneurs. The story is a satirical exploration of the complexities of globalization, the illusions of the American dream, and the unpredictable ways in which technology can disrupt the world.

    The 8584th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 63. The Atrocity Archives by Charles Stross

    The book is a unique blend of espionage thriller and Lovecraftian horror, following a tech-savvy protagonist who works for a clandestine British agency responsible for suppressing dangerous occult phenomena. The narrative weaves together bureaucratic satire with supernatural elements, as the protagonist must navigate the perils of office politics and eldritch abominations alike. Tasked with halting extradimensional entities from wreaking havoc on Earth, he uncovers a sinister plot that threatens to unleash an unspeakable horror, leading to a high-stakes mission that blurs the lines between advanced technology and ancient magical forces.

    The 8675th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 64. The Eyre Affair by Jasper Fforde

    In a parallel 1985 where literature is taken to extremes, a literary detective named Thursday Next navigates a world where the boundaries between reality and fiction are blurred. When a criminal mastermind begins kidnapping characters from classic novels, Thursday must enter the pages of Charlotte Brontë's "Jane Eyre" to pursue the villain and restore the beloved story to its rightful course. Her journey is fraught with danger, wit, and a touch of romance, as she contends with a time-traveling father, a pet dodo, and the complexities of her own life entwined with the fictional landscapes she protects.

    The 9083rd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 65. Shikasta by Doris Lessing

    The novel is a science fiction narrative that presents Earth, referred to as Shikasta, as a once thriving planet that has deteriorated into chaos and suffering due to its disconnection from the beneficent influences of a galactic empire. The story is told through a series of reports and personal accounts, primarily from the perspective of Johor, an emissary from the higher civilization, who is sent to Shikasta to assess and ameliorate the critical decline of its societies. The book explores themes of colonialism, the fall of civilizations, and the potential for spiritual renewal, blending mythological elements with a critique of contemporary socio-political issues.

    The 9099th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 66. Orbitsville by Bob Shaw

    In this science fiction novel, humanity discovers a vast, artificial world—a Dyson Sphere—encircling a star, offering seemingly infinite land and resources. The protagonist, a spaceship pilot, finds himself embroiled in political intrigue and personal drama that leads him to this colossal habitat. As he explores the implications of this new frontier, the story delves into themes of exploration, societal upheaval, and the quest for a fresh start for mankind, all while questioning the origins and purpose of this enigmatic megastructure.

    The 9451st Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 67. Bewilderment by Richard Powers

    "Bewilderment" is a poignant exploration of the relationship between a widowed astrobiologist and his neurodivergent son, who is struggling to cope with the loss of his mother. As the father seeks to understand his son's complex emotions and behaviors, he turns to an experimental neurofeedback therapy that uses recorded patterns of his late wife's brain activity. Set against a backdrop of ecological and societal decline, the novel delves into themes of love, loss, and the search for connection in a bewildering world. The narrative also raises profound questions about the ethics of scientific experimentation and the nature of consciousness.

    The 9693rd Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 68. The Girl With All The Gifts by M. R. Carey

    In a dystopian future where humanity is ravaged by a fungal infection that turns its hosts into mindless, flesh-eating "hungries," a unique group of children who retain their intellect despite being infected are studied at a military base. Among them is a special girl with extraordinary abilities, who forms a bond with her teacher. When the base is overrun, the girl, her teacher, a scientist, and a soldier must journey to find safety, confronting the horrors of the outside world. As they travel, the girl's true nature and the potential for a new world come to light, challenging what it means to be human and what the future may hold for mankind.

    The 9699th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 69. Perelandra by C. S. Lewis

    "Perelandra" is a science fiction novel that follows the protagonist, Dr. Elwin Ransom, on a journey to the planet Perelandra. There, he encounters a new Eden-like world inhabited by a beautiful and innocent woman named Tinidril. As Ransom tries to protect Tinidril from the temptations of a malevolent force, he must confront his own inner struggles and make choices that will determine the fate of Perelandra and its inhabitants. With thought-provoking themes of good versus evil and the nature of temptation, "Perelandra" explores the complexities of human nature and the consequences of our actions.

    The 9833rd Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 70. The Chrysalids by John Wyndham

    "The Chrysalids" is a captivating science fiction novel set in a post-apocalyptic world where the inhabitants of a small community strictly adhere to a religious doctrine that condemns any form of mutation or deviation. The story follows a young boy named David, who possesses telepathic abilities that he must conceal to avoid persecution. As David grows older, he becomes increasingly aware of the intolerance and hypocrisy of his society, leading him to question the rigid beliefs he has been raised with and ultimately embark on a dangerous journey to find acceptance and understanding.

    The 9836th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 71. The White Mountains by John Christopher

    In a future world, the Tripods have conquered Earth and enslaved humanity. When thirteen-year-old Will and his friends reach the age of thirteen, they are faced with a choice: to be "capped" and controlled by the Tripods or to escape to the rumored free city in the White Mountains. Determined to live a life of freedom, Will embarks on a perilous journey, facing treacherous landscapes and encountering unexpected allies along the way. Will they succeed in overthrowing the Tripods and reclaiming their freedom?

    The 9859th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 72. The Inheritors by William Golding

    This novel offers a unique perspective on the dawn of human consciousness, telling the story of a group of Neanderthals who encounter a new and advanced species, Homo sapiens. Through the eyes of these early humans, the book explores themes of survival, communication, and the often brutal nature of evolution. As the Neanderthals struggle to understand and coexist with these newcomers, their simple and trusting way of life is challenged, leading to a poignant reflection on the inevitable march of progress and the displacement of one world by another.

    The 9875th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 73. The Death Of Grass by John Christopher

    In this post-apocalyptic novel, a catastrophic virus has decimated global agriculture by destroying grass crops, leading to widespread famine and societal collapse. The narrative follows a group of survivors as they navigate the perilous new world, grappling with the moral dilemmas of survival and the breakdown of civilization. As they journey across a desolate England in search of a safe haven, the characters are forced to confront the dark and violent aspects of human nature that emerge when the veneer of society is stripped away. The story is a chilling exploration of the fragility of human societies and the ethical boundaries that are tested in the face of desperation and chaos.

    The 9875th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 74. Hothouse by Brian W. Aldiss

    In the science fiction novel "Hothouse," the Earth has stopped rotating, presenting a world where one side perpetually faces the sun, resulting in a dense, tropical environment overrun by aggressive plant life. The remaining human descendants, now diminutive and struggling for survival, navigate this lush yet dangerous landscape. The story follows a group of these humans as they embark on a perilous journey across the giant banyan tree that spans the globe, encountering bizarre creatures and remnants of past civilizations, while also grappling with the existential threat posed by a rapidly evolving and encroaching vegetation that threatens to engulf what's left of humanity.

    The 9875th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 75. Greybeard by Brian W. Aldiss

    Set in a post-apocalyptic world where global infertility has led to an aging population, the novel follows the journey of an elderly man and his wife as they navigate a crumbling society. With no children to inherit the Earth, the remnants of humanity are left to confront their impending extinction. The protagonist, known by his nickname, and his spouse decide to leave their quiet river settlement in search of a rumored community of young people. Along the way, they encounter various groups and individuals, each coping with the decline of human civilization in their own way, ultimately leading to a profound exploration of mortality, loss, and the human condition in the face of an inevitable end.

    The 9875th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download