The Greatest Greek, Egyptian "Fiction, Historical fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Fiction

Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a genre of literature that combines fictional stories with real historical events, settings, and characters. These books often take place in a specific time period and are based on research and factual information, but also include imaginative elements to create a compelling narrative. Historical fiction allows readers to experience the past in a unique and engaging way, while also providing insight into the social, cultural, and political issues of the time.

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  1. 1. The Last Temptation of Christ by Nikos Kazantzakis

    This novel presents an alternative interpretation of the life of Jesus Christ, who is depicted as a conflicted, all-too-human figure who struggles with his divine destiny. The book explores his journey through life, his friendships, his fears, and his ultimate temptation to avoid crucifixion and live a normal life. The narrative delves into the psychological and emotional aspects of his experiences, creating a complex, humanized portrayal of a traditionally divine figure.

    The 1135th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. Palace Walk by Naguib Mahfouz

    The novel is set in Cairo during World War I and revolves around the life of a conservative Muslim family. The patriarch, a shopkeeper, has two wives and several children, and the story explores the dynamics within the family, particularly the tyrannical father's relationships with his wives and children. As the family navigates through a changing society, they encounter various challenges including political unrest, societal norms, and the struggle between tradition and modernity.

    The 1220th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Z by Vassilis Vassilikos

    "Z" is a political novel that explores the events surrounding the assassination of a prominent leftist politician in Greece. The story delves into the corruption and violence that pervades the government, with the narrative alternating between the perspectives of the victim, the assassins, the investigators, and the government officials involved. The novel is a critique of political tyranny and an exploration of the struggle for justice in a corrupt system.

    The 1562nd Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. The Cairo Trilogy by Naguib Mahfouz

    "The Cairo Trilogy" is a captivating tale set in Egypt during the early 20th century, following the lives of the Abd al-Jawad family. The trilogy explores the intricacies of family dynamics, societal changes, and political unrest, as it delves into the personal struggles and triumphs of its characters. With vivid descriptions and rich storytelling, the trilogy offers a deep insight into the complexities of Egyptian society, tradition, and modernization, making it a timeless masterpiece of literature.

    The 1949th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. Midaq Alley by Najib Mahfuz

    Set in an old Cairo neighborhood during World War II, the novel delves into the lives of the residents of a bustling alley, offering a tapestry of human experiences and social issues. Through the stories of a diverse cast of characters, including a young beauty dreaming of a better life, a wealthy businessman seeking love, a cafe owner yearning for his past, and others, the narrative explores themes of love, ambition, and the struggle for personal fulfillment. The alley serves as a microcosm of society, reflecting the larger cultural and political changes occurring in Egypt at the time, and the characters' intertwined lives illustrate the complexities of human nature and the universal quest for happiness and meaning.

    The 1981st Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Miramar by Naguib Mahfouz

    Set in 1960s Egypt, "Miramar" tells the story of an aging revolutionary, a rich man's daughter, a corrupt journalist, and a real estate agent who all come to reside at the Miramar Pension in Alexandria. Their lives intertwine with the life of the young peasant woman who works there as a maid, and through their interactions, the novel explores themes of social and political change in Egypt, the struggle between old and new, and the power of the individual to shape their own destiny.

    The 1981st Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. The Daughter by Pavlos Matesis

    "The Daughter" is a powerful novel set in Greece during the Second World War. The narrative follows the life of a young girl who is forced to grow up quickly due to the harsh realities of war. Her father, a communist, is executed by the Germans, and the girl is left to navigate the complexities of life, politics, and love in a world that is rapidly changing. The book offers a poignant exploration of the human capacity for resilience, survival, and hope in the face of unimaginable adversity.

    The 3605th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. The Story Of Andreas Kordopatis by Thanassis Valtinos

    This novel unfolds the life journey of Andreas Kordopatis, tracing his odyssey from his origins in the Peloponnese, through his ventures in the United States and his return to Greece. Set against the backdrop of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the narrative weaves through the personal and historical, exploring themes of migration, identity, and the pursuit of a better life. Through a blend of personal accounts, letters, and third-person narration, the reader is immersed in the struggles and aspirations of a man navigating the complexities of diaspora and the relentless quest for home and belonging amidst the turbulent tides of history.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. Zayni Barakat by Jamal al- Ghitani

    "Zayni Barakat" is a captivating novel set in 19th-century Egypt, following the life of Zayni Barakat, a young man caught in the midst of political and societal turmoil. As he navigates through a world of corruption, power struggles, and forbidden love, Zayni's journey becomes a reflection of the struggles faced by the Egyptian people. Through vivid storytelling and rich historical context, the book explores themes of identity, revolution, and the complex dynamics of a nation on the brink of change.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. Colonel Liapkin by M. Karagatsis

    The novel revolves around the life and experiences of Colonel Liapkin, a Russian émigré living in Athens during the interwar period. Struggling with the loss of his homeland and status, Liapkin navigates the complexities of his new life in Greece, dealing with issues of identity, exile, and the search for meaning in a world that has drastically changed. Through his interactions with a diverse cast of characters, the narrative delves into themes of nostalgia, cultural displacement, and the quest for personal redemption, painting a vivid picture of the émigré experience in the early 20th century.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. The Murderess by Alexandros Papadiamantis

    The novel is a gripping tale set in 19th-century Greece, focusing on the life of an elderly woman who becomes a serial killer. Driven by a twisted sense of mercy and the heavy burdens of poverty and societal expectations, she murders young girls to spare them from the hardships of life. The narrative delves deep into themes of morality, gender roles, and the desperation caused by societal and economic pressures. As the protagonist grapples with her actions and their consequences, the story explores the complexities of her psyche and the rural Greek society of the time, offering a profound commentary on the human condition.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Το Θείο Τραγί by Yiannis Skarimbas

    This novel is a lyrical and philosophical exploration of life, love, and the pursuit of beauty in the interwar period. Set in a picturesque Greek village, it follows the story of a young man, an idealistic poet, who becomes entangled in a complex love triangle with a beautiful village girl and his sophisticated urban cousin. Through poetic language and rich symbolism, the narrative delves into themes of innocence versus experience, the clash between rural and urban values, and the eternal quest for the divine in the mundane. The protagonist's journey is a reflective odyssey that questions the nature of beauty, art, and human connection, making this work a timeless meditation on the essence of life itself.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Ματωμένα Χώματα by Dido Sotiriou

    This novel is a poignant narrative set against the backdrop of the Greco-Turkish War and the subsequent population exchange between Greece and Turkey in the early 20th century. It tells the harrowing story of a Greek family living in Asia Minor who are forced to flee their ancestral home amidst the violence and upheaval of the time. Through their journey, the book explores themes of identity, loss, and the enduring human spirit in the face of displacement and tragedy. The narrative serves as a powerful testament to the resilience of individuals caught in the crossfire of historical events, and a reminder of the personal stories behind the broad strokes of history.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Drifting Cities by Stratis Tsirkas

    Set against the backdrop of World War II and the subsequent civil war in Greece, this novel weaves together the lives of a diverse group of characters who find themselves in Jerusalem, Cairo, and Alexandria. Through their interconnected stories, the narrative explores themes of identity, displacement, and the quest for personal and political freedom. The cities, each with their own unique atmosphere and challenges, serve as more than mere settings; they are integral to the characters' experiences, reflecting the broader historical and cultural shifts of the mid-20th century. As these individuals navigate love, betrayal, and the struggle for a sense of belonging, the book offers a rich tapestry of human resilience and the complexities of home in times of turmoil.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. Η Χαμένη Άνοιξη by Stratis Tsirkas

    This novel unfolds in the turbulent era of World War II, exploring the lives of individuals caught in the whirlwind of global conflict and personal turmoil. Set against the backdrop of Alexandria, a melting pot of cultures and nationalities, the narrative delves into the complexities of human relationships, political intrigue, and the quest for identity amidst the chaos of war. Through the eyes of its diverse characters, the story captures the essence of a lost spring, symbolizing both the literal and metaphorical loss experienced by those living through the war and its aftermath. The novel is a poignant reflection on the cost of conflict and the enduring hope for renewal and peace.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The End Of Our Small Town by Dimitris Hatzis

    This novel delves into the profound transformation of a small Greek town during the tumultuous period of the Greek Civil War and the subsequent years, reflecting on the broader socio-political upheavals of Greece in the mid-20th century. Through the eyes of its inhabitants, the narrative explores themes of love, betrayal, and the struggle for survival amidst changing political tides. The story captures the essence of human resilience and the impact of historical events on personal lives and community bonds, painting a vivid picture of a town and its people navigating the challenging journey from a traditional past towards a modern identity.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. Η Τιμη Και Το Χρημα by Konstantinos Theotokis

    This novel delves into the moral and social decay of Corfiot society through the story of a family torn apart by greed and the pursuit of wealth. The narrative focuses on the protagonist's struggle to uphold his integrity and moral values in the face of societal pressure to prioritize financial gain over personal honor. Set against the backdrop of late 19th-century Corfu, the book offers a critical examination of the impact of materialism on human relationships and the corrosive effect of money on traditional values and ethics. Through its vivid portrayal of the protagonist's internal and external conflicts, the novel presents a timeless exploration of the human condition and the choices individuals must make between material wealth and moral virtue.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. The Great Chimera by M. Karagatsis

    This novel is a captivating tale set in the early 20th century, revolving around the life of Maroussa, a young woman from the Greek island of Hydra. After marrying an older French naval officer, she moves to France, only to find herself trapped in a loveless marriage. Her longing for passion and fulfillment leads her into the arms of another man, setting off a tumultuous series of events. The narrative explores themes of love, betrayal, and the search for identity against the backdrop of cultural and societal expectations. Rich in historical and geographical detail, the story delves into the complexities of human emotions and the eternal quest for happiness and meaning.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. The Seventh Garment by Eugenia Fakinou

    "The Seventh Garment" is a compelling narrative that weaves together the lives of several women across different generations, all connected by a mysterious heirloom garment. Set against the backdrop of Greek history and mythology, the novel explores themes of identity, tradition, and the complex bonds of family. As the story unfolds, each woman's personal journey is revealed, reflecting the broader societal changes and challenges they face. The garment serves as a symbol of their shared heritage and the secrets that are passed down through the years, binding them together in a tapestry of resilience and enduring strength.

    The 5174th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. Orthokostá by Thanassis Valtinos

    This novel presents a vivid tapestry of life in a rural Greek village, focusing on the intricate web of human relationships, traditions, and the harsh realities of rural existence. Through a series of interconnected stories and a diverse cast of characters, the narrative delves into themes of love, loss, struggle, and the enduring strength of the human spirit against the backdrop of Greece's tumultuous history. The author masterfully employs a minimalist style and dialogue-driven narrative to explore the complexities of social and personal identity, making it a poignant reflection on the universal aspects of human life.

    The 5725th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. The Map Of Love by Ahdaf Soueif

    This novel intricately weaves together the lives of two women, separated by a century, who find themselves connected through a shared history and a mysterious collection of letters and journals. Set against the rich backdrop of late 19th and 20th-century Egypt, the story explores themes of love, politics, and the enduring impact of colonialism. As the modern-day protagonist delves into the past, she uncovers a passionate love affair between her ancestor, an Englishwoman, and an Egyptian nationalist. This discovery leads her on a journey of self-discovery and a deeper understanding of her cultural heritage, revealing the complexities of identity, the power of love, and the intricate map of human connections that transcends time and place.

    The 6485th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. Palace of Desire by Naguib Mahfouz

    "Palace of Desire" is a novel set in Cairo in the 1920s, continuing the saga of the Cairene patriarch Al-Sayyid Ahmad and his family. It explores the dynamics of the family, the father's authoritarian rule, the sons' rebelliousness, and the daughters' submissiveness. The book also delves into the themes of love, lust, power, and the struggle between tradition and modernity in Egyptian society. The narrative is a blend of social realism and psychological insight, offering a vivid portrait of a society in transition.

    The 6710th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. Sugar Street by Naguib Mahfouz

    "Sugar Street" is the final novel in a trilogy set in Cairo, Egypt, from the 1919 Egyptian Revolution through the end of World War II. It follows the lives of the al-Jawad family, focusing on the younger generation's political activism and romantic entanglements against the backdrop of a changing society. The book explores themes of modernization, colonialism, and the clash between tradition and progress.

    The 6710th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. The Greek Passion by Nikos Kazantzakis

    The novel explores the lives of villagers in a small Greek community who are preparing for their annual Passion Play, a reenactment of the events leading up to Christ's crucifixion. As the villagers immerse themselves in their roles, the lines between their characters and their personal lives begin to blur, leading to a profound transformation within the community. The man chosen to play Jesus becomes deeply inspired by his role, striving to live out the teachings of Christ in the real world. This commitment to living a life of compassion and sacrifice brings him into conflict with both the church and the societal norms of the village, culminating in a powerful examination of faith, identity, and the human struggle for meaning and redemption.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. Christ Recrucified by Nikos Kazantzakis

    The novel is set in a small Greek village under Turkish occupation, where villagers are chosen to portray key figures in the Passion of Christ during their annual Easter Passion play. As the story unfolds, the actors begin to embody their biblical roles in real life, leading to a profound transformation in their understanding of justice, power, and sacrifice. The protagonist, chosen to play Christ, becomes a revolutionary figure, challenging both the oppressive Turkish rulers and the corrupt Greek elders. The narrative explores themes of faith, betrayal, and redemption, culminating in a powerful reenactment of Christ's crucifixion, which blurs the lines between life and theater, sacred and secular.

    The 8726th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download