The Greatest Czech, Peruvian, South African "Historical fiction" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a genre of literature that combines fictional stories with real historical events, settings, and characters. These books often take place in a specific time period and are based on research and factual information, but also include imaginative elements to create a compelling narrative. Historical fiction allows readers to experience the past in a unique and engaging way, while also providing insight into the social, cultural, and political issues of the time.

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Czech

Peruvian

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  1. 1. The Good Soldier Svejk by Jaroslav Hašek

    "The Good Soldier Svejk" is a satirical novel set during World War I, following the story of a Czech soldier in the Austro-Hungarian army. Svejk, the protagonist, is a simple-minded, good-natured man who is frequently arrested for bungling jobs due to his apparent idiocy. Despite his constant run-ins with authority, Svejk manages to maintain his cheerful disposition and even takes advantage of his perceived stupidity to manipulate the system. The book offers a humorous and critical perspective on the absurdity of war and the incompetence of military bureaucracy.

    The 217th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. The War of the End of the World by Mario Vargas Llosa

    The book is a historical novel that recounts the War of Canudos, a conflict in late 19th-century Brazil over religious fanaticism, political instability, and social inequality. The story is centered around an apocalyptic movement led by a charismatic, messianic figure who convinces the poor and downtrodden to rise up against the Brazilian government, leading to a brutal and bloody conflict. The book explores themes of faith, power, poverty, and the destructive potential of fervent belief.

    The 727th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. Burger's Daughter by Nadine Gordimer

    "Burger's Daughter" is a novel centered around Rosa Burger, a white woman in South Africa during the apartheid era. The narrative delves into Rosa's life and struggle to find her identity, while also dealing with the legacy of her parents who were anti-apartheid activists. This story provides a deep look into the political and social climate of South Africa during a time of racial segregation and oppression.

    The 969th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. The Story Of An African Farm by Olive Schreiner

    The book is a pioneering work in feminist literature, set in the harsh and arid South African veld in the late 19th century. It follows the lives of two English children, Lyndall and Waldo, who live on a farm and grapple with the constraints of their isolated environment. The narrative explores themes of gender, race, and colonialism, as the characters confront the societal expectations and limitations placed upon them. Through their struggles and relationships, the story delves into existential questions and the search for personal freedom, challenging the traditional roles and beliefs of the time.

    The 1068th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. A Dry White Season by Andre Brink

    Set in apartheid-era South Africa, "A Dry White Season" follows the story of Ben Du Toit, a white schoolteacher who becomes involved in the fight against the system after his gardener's son is brutally beaten by the police. As he delves deeper into his quest for justice, he becomes increasingly isolated from his community and his family, and ultimately pays the highest price for his convictions. The novel is a powerful exploration of the devastating effects of racial injustice and the courage it takes to stand against it.

    The 1239th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Conversation in the Cathedral by Mario Vargas Llosa

    Set in mid-20th century Peru, "Conversation in the Cathedral" is a complex narrative that explores the corruption, decay, and turmoil of the society under the dictatorial rule of Manuel A. Odria. The story mainly revolves around two characters - a wealthy newspaper owner's son and his family's former chauffeur. Their chance meeting leads to a lengthy conversation that unravels the intricate web of political and personal corruption, disillusionment, and lost dreams in their lives and in their country. The novel is a profound examination of the power dynamics, societal decay, and the human condition in a politically oppressive environment.

    The 1253rd Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. The Feast of the Goat: A Novel by Mario Vargas Llosa

    "The Feast of the Goat" is a historical novel set in the Dominican Republic during the rule of dictator Rafael Trujillo. It follows the story of Urania Cabral, a successful lawyer returning to her homeland after 30 years of self-imposed exile, and her struggle to confront the traumatic past that led to her departure. The narrative alternates between Urania's personal story and the brutal regime of Trujillo, providing a stark depiction of political tyranny and its effects on individual lives.

    The 1274th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. Chaka by Thomas Mofolo

    This novel explores the life of Chaka, a legendary leader in Southern Africa who turns into a tyrant due to his insatiable thirst for power. The narrative focuses on his rise to power, his strategic military genius which leads to the expansion of the Zulu Empire, and his eventual downfall due to his increasing brutality and madness. The story is a blend of historical fact and folklore, creating a complex portrait of a man driven by ambition and consumed by his own power.

    The 1540th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. Closely Watched Trains by Bohumil Hrabal

    "Closely Watched Trains" is a darkly humorous tale set in Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia during World War II. It follows the life of a young, inexperienced railway worker who is struggling with his sexual awakening while dealing with the harsh realities of war. The novel is a poignant exploration of the absurdity of life, the tragicomedy of human existence, and the power of ordinary people to resist oppression.

    The 1632nd Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. I Served The King Of England by Bohumil Hrabal

    "I Served The King Of England" is a captivating novel that follows the life of a young Czech waiter named Ditie, who dreams of becoming a millionaire and serving the highest-ranking clientele. Set against the backdrop of World War II and the Communist regime, the story takes readers on a journey through Ditie's experiences in various hotels and restaurants, his encounters with eccentric characters, and his pursuit of love and success. With humor, wit, and a touch of satire, the book explores themes of ambition, identity, and the impact of historical events on an individual's life.

    The 1944th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. Deep Rivers by José María Arguedas

    "Deep Rivers" is a novel that follows the life of a young boy who is caught between the Spanish and indigenous cultures of Peru. The protagonist is sent to a Catholic boarding school, where he experiences the harsh realities of social and racial divisions within the country. As he navigates these challenging circumstances, he develops a deep connection with the indigenous Andean culture and its spiritual relationship with nature. The novel is a profound exploration of identity, culture, and the struggle of indigenous peoples in a colonized society.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. Broad and Alien is the World by Ciro Alegría

    "Broad and Alien is the World" is a novel that explores the harsh realities of life for indigenous people in the Peruvian Andes under the oppressive rule of landowners. The story follows the struggles and ultimate downfall of the Rucas family as they resist the exploitation and abuse from those in power. The narrative is a poignant critique of the social injustices faced by indigenous communities and their fight for survival and dignity.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. A World for Julius by Alfredo Bryce Echenique

    "A World for Julius" follows the life of Julius, a young boy from a wealthy, aristocratic family in Peru. The novel is a biting social critique of the Peruvian upper classes, as seen through the eyes of Julius, who is often at odds with his family's values and lifestyle. The narrative explores themes of class, privilege, and the struggle for identity in a world dominated by wealth and social status.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. Dusklands by J M Coetzee

    "Dusklands" is a novel divided into two distinct parts, each examining the theme of imperialism. The first part follows a psychologically unstable American government researcher during the Vietnam War, who is tasked with developing propaganda to justify the conflict. The second part is a historical narrative set in the 18th century, exploring the violent colonization of South Africa by the Dutch. The stories parallel each other, highlighting the destructive nature of imperialism and the psychological effects it has on individuals.

    The 2470th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. The Engineer of Human Souls by Josef Škvorecký

    The novel is a semi-autobiographical narrative of a Czechoslovakian writer who has become a professor at a Canadian university, teaching American literature. The narrative switches between his current life in Canada and his memories of the past in Czechoslovakia, including the Nazi occupation and the Communist regime. The book presents a complex portrayal of the life of an intellectual in exile and the challenges of cultural assimilation, while also exploring themes of love, politics, and the power of literature.

    The 2760th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. Ancestral Voices by Etienne van Heerden

    "Ancestral Voices" is a haunting novel set in South Africa during the apartheid era. The story follows a young boy who grows up in a small rural town, navigating a complex web of familial relationships and secrets. As he matures, he becomes increasingly aware of the racial and social injustices that surround him. The book explores themes of identity, heritage, and the harsh realities of life under apartheid, all weaved together with a deep sense of the mystical and the supernatural.

    The 3239th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. Ingqumbo Yeminyanya by Archibald Campbell Jordan

    "Ingqumbo Yeminyanya" is a powerful and thought-provoking novel set in South Africa during the early 20th century. It explores the complexities of race, identity, and the struggle for freedom through the lives of its diverse characters. With rich storytelling and vivid descriptions, the book delves into the harsh realities of apartheid and the profound impact it has on individuals and communities. Through its compelling narrative, the novel challenges readers to confront the deep-rooted prejudices and injustices that plagued the nation, while also highlighting the strength and resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

    The 3812th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. Inkinnsela Yase Mgungundlovu by Sibusiso Nyembezi

    "Inkinnsela Yase Mgungundlovu" is a captivating novel that delves into the lives of the people living in the village of Mgungundlovu. Set during the time of the Zulu kingdom, the story follows the struggles and triumphs of various characters as they navigate through love, friendship, and societal expectations. With rich cultural descriptions and vivid storytelling, the book offers a glimpse into the complexities of life in rural South Africa, highlighting themes of tradition, identity, and the pursuit of dreams.

    The 3812th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. The Real Life of Alejandro Mayta by Mario Vargas Llosa

    This novel revolves around a failed Peruvian revolution and the man who attempted to lead it, Alejandro Mayta. The story is told from the perspective of a novelist who is researching Mayta's life and the events surrounding the failed uprising. The narrative oscillates between the present and the past, unraveling the complex threads of Mayta's personal history, political beliefs, and the broader socio-political context of Peru. The novel explores themes of truth, fiction, and the blurry lines between them.

    The 4035th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. The Long Journey of Poppie Nongena by Elsa Joubert

    "Die Swerdjare Van Poppie Nongena" is a powerful and poignant novel that tells the story of Poppie, a black South African woman, during the apartheid era. Set in the 1960s, Poppie faces immense challenges as she navigates the oppressive system that separates her from her family and forces her to endure constant discrimination and hardship. Through Poppie's experiences, the book explores themes of resilience, love, and the human spirit's ability to triumph in the face of adversity.

    The 4400th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. Fiela's Child by Dalene Matthee

    The book is a poignant tale set in 19th-century South Africa, where a young white boy, believed to be lost by his biological family, is found and raised by Fiela, a compassionate and strong-willed woman of the Khoikhoi community. The story unfolds as the boy, named Benjamin, grows up with a deep sense of belonging in Fiela's family, only to have his identity and future thrown into turmoil when government officials, enforcing racial classifications of the time, remove him from his home. He is then forced to live with a destitute white family in the dense Knysna Forest, leading to a profound exploration of identity, race, and the meaning of family, as both Fiela and Benjamin struggle to reclaim their lives and assert their rightful place in a society governed by strict racial divides.

    The 4762nd Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. Another Country by Karel Schoeman

    "Another Country" is a historical novel set in 19th century South Africa, following the life of an Irish woman who immigrates to the country. The narrative explores her experiences and struggles as she adapts to the harsh realities of a new land, while also providing a vivid portrayal of the racial, political, and social tensions of the era. The book offers a deep insight into the complexities of colonialism and the formation of modern South Africa.

    The 4867th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. Dita Saxova by Arnost Lustig

    The novel is a poignant exploration of the life of a young Holocaust survivor grappling with the traumas of her past while trying to navigate the complexities of her new life. The protagonist, a teenage girl, finds herself living with her aunt in post-war Prague after enduring the horrors of a Nazi concentration camp. The narrative delves into her struggles with identity, memory, and the challenge of moving forward when the shadows of loss and guilt loom large. Through her journey, the book examines themes of survival, the search for meaning, and the resilience of the human spirit in the aftermath of atrocity.

    The 4933rd Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. Between Two Worlds by Miriam Tlali

    "Between Two Worlds" is a compelling narrative that explores the harsh realities of apartheid in South Africa through the eyes of its protagonist, Muriel. The story delves into Muriel's life as she navigates the oppressive societal structures that enforce racial segregation and discrimination. Working in a Johannesburg store, she encounters a microcosm of apartheid's broader societal impacts, including the complexities of interracial relationships and the struggle for dignity and identity amidst pervasive racism. The novel poignantly captures the personal and political conflicts faced by those trapped between the traditional and the modern, the rural and the urban, in a time of profound injustice.

    The 4937th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. And They Didn't Die by Lauretta Ngcobo

    This novel explores the resilience and struggles of a group of women in a rural South African village during the apartheid era. As they grapple with oppressive laws, land seizures, and the forced labor system that sends their men to work in distant mines, the women band together to sustain their families and community. Their story is one of survival and solidarity in the face of systemic racism and sexism, highlighting the intersection of personal and political battles while showcasing the strength and endurance of women under extreme hardship.

    The 5132nd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download