The Greatest French, British "Plays, Fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Plays

Plays are a category of literature that consists of written works intended for performance on stage. They typically feature dialogue between characters and are structured into acts and scenes. Plays can be comedic, tragic, or a combination of both, and often explore themes such as love, power, and morality. They are meant to be performed by actors in front of an audience, and can be enjoyed both as written works and as live performances.

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  1. 26. Old Times by Harold Pinter

    The play delves into the complexities of memory and the power dynamics within relationships. Set in a converted farmhouse, a married couple hosts an old friend who shares a past with the wife. As the trio reminisce over old times, the conversation becomes a subtle battle of wits and control, revealing conflicting versions of past events. The dialogue blurs the lines between truth and illusion, exposing the characters' desires, jealousies, and the elusive nature of memory itself. The tension escalates as the characters vie to shape the narrative of their shared history, leading to an ambiguous and thought-provoking conclusion.

    The 6980th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 27. Victims Of Duty by Eugène Ionesco

    "Victims of Duty" is a play that delves into the absurdity of the human condition through a surreal and satirical narrative. The story revolves around a couple whose quiet evening is interrupted by the arrival of a detective, who is on a quest to find the protagonist's predecessor in their apartment. As the detective pressures the protagonist to recall past events, the play descends into a chaotic and nonsensical investigation, blending reality with illusion. The work critiques societal obligations and the search for meaning, ultimately questioning the nature of truth and the role of individuals within the constructs of duty and authority.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 28. Complete Plays Of Gilbert And Sullivan by W. S. Gilbert

    This collection brings together the witty and whimsical operatic works that emerged from the celebrated collaboration between a librettist and a composer, which captivated Victorian England and continue to delight audiences today. The book contains the complete texts of their satirical and comic operas, known for their clever wordplay, memorable melodies, and incisive social commentary. From tales of love aboard a British ship to the topsy-turvy world of a land where flirting is a capital offense, these plays skewer the foibles of society, politics, and culture, all while entertaining with their unique blend of humor and song.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 29. Four Plays by Jean Giraudoux

    "Four Plays" is a collection of dramatic works that delve into the complexities of human nature and the paradoxes of reality through a blend of fantasy and sophisticated wit. The plays often explore themes such as the corrupting influence of power, the conflict between the sexes, and the struggle between individual desires and societal expectations. With a unique blend of poetic dialogue and allegorical storytelling, the playwright scrutinizes the follies of civilization and the absurdities of human behavior, all while maintaining a sense of humor and a touch of the surreal. Each play within the collection stands as a testament to the author's skill in blending the whimsical with the profound, creating works that are both thought-provoking and entertaining.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 30. Selected Works by Alfred Jarry

    "Selected Works" by Alfred Jarry is a compilation of the most significant writings from a French author known for his pioneering work in the Absurdist and Surrealist movements. The collection showcases a range of Jarry's literary output, including plays, essays, and novels, with his most famous character, Père Ubu, often taking center stage. Jarry's work is characterized by its satirical edge, inventive language, and the subversion of traditional literary forms. His influence extends beyond literature into the realms of theatre and the visual arts, where his ideas have continued to resonate with avant-garde movements throughout the 20th century and beyond.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 31. The Infernal Machine And Other Works by Jean Cocteau

    "The Infernal Machine and Other Works" is a collection that showcases the literary prowess of its French author, featuring a diverse array of plays, poems, and essays. The centerpiece of the compilation is a reimagined version of a classic Greek tragedy, retold with a modernist twist that delves into the psychological complexities of its characters. The author's unique voice and avant-garde approach breathe new life into timeless themes, exploring the interplay between fate and free will, the nature of love and obsession, and the enduring power of myth. The additional works included in the volume further demonstrate the author's versatility and his contributions to the surrealist movement, cementing his status as a multifaceted artist of the 20th century.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 32. Becket by Jean Anouilh

    The play revolves around the transformation of its main character, a man of Saxon origin who rises to become the Chancellor of England and a close friend to the King. However, when he is appointed Archbishop of Canterbury, he undergoes a profound change, embracing his role with a newfound religious zeal that puts him at odds with the King's authority. The play explores themes of friendship, loyalty, and the conflict between church and state, culminating in a dramatic clash that leads to the main character's martyrdom. His journey from a pleasure-loving courtier to a principled man of faith challenges both his own identity and the power structures of his time.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 33. Eurydice by Jean Anouilh

    The play reimagines the classic myth of Orpheus through the perspective of his wife, Eurydice, a young actress who dies tragically in a car accident. In the afterlife, she is reunited with her father, and they share a bittersweet existence in the underworld. Orpheus, unable to accept her death, descends to bring her back to life, but with the condition that he must not look at her until they reach the upper world. The play explores themes of love, loss, and the choice between a perfect memory and imperfect reality, ultimately questioning whether true happiness can be found in the refusal to accept the impermanence of life.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 34. The Rehearsal by Jean Anouilh

    "The Rehearl" is a play that delves into the complex interplay between reality and performance, set against the backdrop of a 17th-century French court. The narrative revolves around a group of actors who are rehearsing a play about the love affair between the Count and the Countess. As the actors immerse themselves in their roles, the boundaries between their real lives and the characters they portray begin to blur. The Countess's own brother, who is directing the play, manipulates the situation, leading to a dramatic intertwining of life and art that questions the nature of truth and illusion. The play explores themes of love, power, and the artifice inherent in both theater and life itself.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 35. The Lesson by Eugène Ionesco

    "The Lesson" is a darkly comedic one-act play that explores themes of power, absurdity, and education. It revolves around a Professor who tutors a young, enthusiastic Pupil in preparation for a totalizing examination. As the lesson progresses, the initially benign academic session descends into a surreal and oppressive ordeal. The Professor's pedantic instruction becomes increasingly authoritarian and nonsensical, leading to a climax that exposes the dangers of indoctrination and the grotesque potential of authority figures to abuse their power. The play is a poignant critique of totalitarian systems and the absurdities inherent in dogmatic approaches to knowledge and learning.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 36. Amédée by Eugène Ionesco

    The play revolves around the bizarre situation of a couple living with the growing corpse of the husband's friend, Amédée, in their apartment. As the body inexplicably continues to expand, it causes increasing inconvenience and absurdity in their lives. The husband, a failed playwright, and his wife struggle with their mundane existence, their inability to dispose of the corpse, and the surreal events that unfold. The narrative explores themes of stagnation, guilt, and the absurdity of life, as the couple's surreal predicament serves as a metaphor for the inescapable, often grotesque, complexities of the human condition.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 37. Plays Of John Arden by John Arden

    The book is a collection of dramatic works by a prominent 20th-century playwright, known for his skillful blend of poetry, politics, and innovation in the theater. The plays within this compilation explore a wide range of themes, from personal struggles to social commentary, often delving into historical contexts and challenging established norms. The playwright's distinctive voice is characterized by a combination of lyrical language, intellectual depth, and a commitment to social justice, making his plays both thought-provoking and emotionally resonant. Through his work, he has influenced the landscape of modern drama and continues to be studied for his unique contributions to the art form.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 38. The Fool by Edward Bond

    "The Fool" is a dramatic exploration of the life and times of a historical figure, an 18th-century English poet known for his madness and prophetic visions. Set against the backdrop of the harsh rural landscape and the onset of the Industrial Revolution, the play delves into the poet's tragic life, his struggles with mental illness, and the societal pressures that both inspire and torment him. The narrative weaves a poignant commentary on the nature of genius, the exploitation of the poor, and the destructive consequences of progress, as it portrays the poet's descent into despair and the ultimate cost of his sensitivity to the cruelties of his era.

    The 7787th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 39. Bent by Martin Sherman

    The play is a harrowing and emotional journey through the persecution of homosexuals during the Nazi regime, focusing on the story of a gay man in 1930s Berlin who is sent to a concentration camp. His struggle for survival becomes both a testament to the human spirit and a poignant commentary on the horrors of the Holocaust, as well as the additional suffering faced by those targeted for their sexuality. Through his relationships and experiences in the camp, the protagonist grapples with identity, love, and the meaning of humanity in the face of overwhelming brutality and oppression.

    The 7801st Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 40. The Complete Plays by Joe Orton

    "The Complete Plays" is a collection of darkly humorous and satirical works by a renowned 20th-century playwright, known for his subversive take on social norms and institutions. The plays within this anthology challenge the boundaries of conventional theater, blending elements of farce and black comedy to critique the hypocrisies of society. The characters often find themselves in absurd and scandalous situations, reflecting the playwright's interest in the themes of sexuality, authority, and the fluidity of identity. With a sharp wit and a flair for dialogue, the plays remain influential, highlighting the enduring power of satire in the dramatic arts.

    The 7845th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 41. Under Milk Wood by Dylan Thomas

    This lyrical work is a captivating "play for voices" that paints a vivid picture of a day in the life of the small Welsh fishing village of Llareggub. Through a series of poetic vignettes, the narrative delves into the dreams, secrets, and innermost thoughts of the eccentric townsfolk. From the blind sea captain dreaming of his lost love to the bickering spouses and the whispers of scandal, the play weaves a rich tapestry of life and death, love and loneliness. Its unique structure and beautiful, evocative language celebrate the mundane and the extraordinary in everyday life, showcasing the playwright's masterful use of language and deep understanding of human nature.

    The 7956th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 42. Copenhagen by Michael Frayn

    "Copenhagen" is a thought-provoking play that delves into the historical meeting between two prominent physicists during World War II. Set as a posthumous reimagining, it explores the complex relationship between the two men, their discussions on nuclear physics, and the moral implications of their work on atomic weapons. The narrative structure blurs the lines between past and present, as the characters attempt to unravel their motivations and the potential consequences of their actions, against the backdrop of a Europe engulfed in conflict. The play raises deep questions about science, ethics, and the elusive nature of memory and human interaction.

    The 8110th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 43. Our Country’s Good by Timberlake Wertenbaker

    Set in the late 18th century, the narrative revolves around a group of British convicts and their naval officers sent to an Australian penal colony. Amidst the harsh conditions, an ambitious young lieutenant decides to put on a play with the convicts as a means to rehabilitate them and raise morale. The story explores themes of redemption, the transformative power of art, and the complexities of the human condition as the convicts rehearse and navigate their personal struggles, social dynamics, and the rigid class structures imposed by their captors. The play within the book becomes a catalyst for change, challenging the characters' perceptions of punishment, civilization, and what it means to be a 'good' person in a society that has branded them as outcasts.

    The 8387th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 44. The Vortex by Noel Coward

    The play is a provocative drama that delves into the lives of a high-society mother and her son, both entangled in a web of self-indulgence and addiction. The mother, a narcissistic and aging beauty, is involved in a series of shallow love affairs, while her son grapples with a spiraling drug addiction. Their dysfunctional relationship comes to a head when the son returns home from abroad, leading to a confrontation that exposes the emotional voids within their glamorous but hollow lives. The play is a critique of the hedonistic lifestyle of the British upper class in the 1920s and explores themes of family dynamics, the pursuit of youth, and the destructive nature of addiction.

    The 8409th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 45. Blasted by Sarah Kane

    "Blasted" is a controversial and provocative play that explores themes of violence, war, and human suffering. Set initially in a luxurious hotel room, the narrative follows a middle-aged journalist and a young woman as their seemingly private encounter is violently disrupted by the intrusion of a soldier and the horrors of an unnamed war. The play's graphic depiction of physical and sexual violence, as well as its bleak examination of the darkest aspects of human nature, has made it a seminal work in the in-yer-face theatre genre, challenging audiences with its raw, unflinching portrayal of brutality and despair.

    The 9009th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 46. Frozen by Bryony Lavery

    "Frozen" is a gripping play that intertwines the lives of three individuals: a grieving mother whose daughter has been abducted and murdered, the serial killer responsible for the crime, and a psychiatrist researching the nature of such evil. The narrative explores themes of forgiveness, justice, and the psychological depths of crime, as it follows the mother's struggle to deal with her loss and the killer's journey through imprisonment and psychological evaluation. The play delves into the complexities of the human psyche and the possibility of redemption, challenging the audience to confront uncomfortable questions about morality, retribution, and the capacity for change.

    The 9181st Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 47. Far Away by Caryl Churchill

    "Far Away" is a dystopian drama that unfolds through a series of vignettes, revealing a world where everything in nature is at war. It begins with a young girl visiting her aunt, who discovers a disturbing secret that sets the tone for the play. As the narrative progresses, it becomes clear that the conflict is all-encompassing, with humans, animals, and even the elements themselves engaged in a relentless battle. The play examines themes of complicity, the blurring of moral boundaries, and the desensitizing effects of a world engulfed in perpetual conflict, all while questioning the nature of art, justice, and human responsibility in a society where the lines between right and wrong have been irrevocably blurred.

    The 9329th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 48. Present Laughter by Noel Coward

    The play revolves around a few days in the life of a successful and self-obsessed light comedy actor as he prepares to embark on a touring commitment in Africa. Amid a series of farcical incidents, he has to deal with a series of intrusions, including the adoration of young fans, the constant presence of his ex-lovers, and the more serious overtures of a playwright who idolizes him. His attempts to disentangle himself from these personal complications provide a comedic exploration of fame, vanity, and the chaos of celebrity life.

    The 9337th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 49. The Real Thing by Tom Stoppard

    "The Real Thing" is a play that explores the complexities of love, fidelity, and the blurred lines between life and art. It follows the story of Henry, a witty and cynical playwright, whose intellectual prowess masks his emotional insecurities. As the narrative unfolds, Henry's relationships with his wife, his mistress, and his friends are tested, revealing the struggles and contradictions inherent in his quest for authentic emotion. The play delves into themes of intellectual honesty, the nature of reality versus appearance, and the challenge of distinguishing genuine feelings from their artistic representations, all while showcasing the characters' sharp dialogue and introspective moments.

    The 9365th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 50. Journey’s End by R.C. Sherriff

    Set against the backdrop of World War I, this poignant play explores the lives of a group of British officers stationed in a dugout near Saint-Quentin, France, awaiting their fate on the front lines. Over the course of four days, the story delves into the camaraderie, gallows humor, and the psychological strain of warfare as the men confront the grim reality of trench combat. The narrative focuses on the interactions between the officers, including the young and naive Raleigh, the war-weary Captain Stanhope, and the stoic Lieutenant Osborne, as they face imminent danger and cope with the constant threat of death. The play is a powerful meditation on the effects of war on soldiers' mental health and the bonds forged through shared adversity.

    The 9372nd Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download