The Greatest American "Historical fiction, War" Books of All Time

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Historical fiction

Historical fiction is a genre of literature that combines fictional stories with real historical events, settings, and characters. These books often take place in a specific time period and are based on research and factual information, but also include imaginative elements to create a compelling narrative. Historical fiction allows readers to experience the past in a unique and engaging way, while also providing insight into the social, cultural, and political issues of the time.

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  1. 1. The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane

    "The Red Badge of Courage" is a novel set during the American Civil War, focusing on a young private in the Union Army who flees from the field of battle. Overcome with shame, he longs for a wound, a "red badge of courage," to counteract his cowardice. When his regiment once again faces the enemy, he acts as the standard-bearer, proving his courage. The book explores the themes of heroism, manhood, and the illusion versus reality of war.

    The 318th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 2. The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper

    Set during the French and Indian War, this historical novel follows the journey of Hawkeye, a skilled frontiersman, and his two Mohican companions as they guide two daughters of a British colonel through the dangerous wilderness of the American frontier. The group faces numerous perils and conflicts, not only from the war-torn landscape and hostile tribes, but also from a treacherous Huron scout. The novel explores themes of racial conflict, survival, and the fading of indigenous cultures.

    The 352nd Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 3. The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara

    "The Killer Angels" is a historical novel that provides a detailed account of the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Told from the perspectives of several key figures, including Generals Robert E. Lee and James Longstreet on the Confederate side, and Colonel Joshua Chamberlain on the Union side, the book explores the motivations, thoughts, and struggles of these men as they navigate the brutal realities of war. The narrative vividly brings to life the events, decisions, and human drama that culminated in the pivotal battle, shedding light on the personal and political complexities of this critical period in American history.

    The 659th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 4. Cold Mountain by Charles Frazier

    "Cold Mountain" is a novel set during the American Civil War, following a wounded Confederate soldier who deserts the army to make a perilous journey back home to his beloved. The narrative alternates between his arduous trek and the struggles of the woman he left behind as she tries to maintain their North Carolina homestead. The novel explores themes of love, survival, and the destructive impact of war on the human spirit.

    The 707th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 5. Ceremony by Leslie Marmon Silko

    "Ceremony" is a novel that explores the life of Tayo, a World War II veteran of mixed Laguna Pueblo and white heritage. After returning from the war, Tayo struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder and alcoholism. The novel charts his journey towards healing, which involves embracing his Native American heritage and the traditional ceremonies of his people. Along the way, he must confront racism, poverty, and the destructive forces of Western culture, ultimately finding solace and redemption in the ancient rituals and wisdom of his ancestors.

    The 739th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 6. Tales of the South Pacific by James A. Michener

    "Tales of the South Pacific" is a collection of interconnected stories set during World War II in the Pacific Islands. The book provides a vivid and diverse portrayal of life in the South Pacific during this period, exploring the experiences of the soldiers, nurses, and native inhabitants. The stories delve into themes of love, war, cultural clash, and the human spirit, offering a nuanced and poignant exploration of the complexities of war and its impact on individuals and societies.

    The 1052nd Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 7. Andersonville by MacKinlay Kantor

    "Andersonville" is a historical novel set during the American Civil War, focusing on the Confederate prisoner-of-war camp, Andersonville prison. The narrative vividly portrays the horrific conditions and experiences of the Union soldiers held captive there. It delves into the lives of the prisoners, their captors, and the surrounding civilian population, providing a comprehensive and brutal depiction of one of the most notorious chapters in American history.

    The 1147th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 8. The Sympathizer by Viet Thanh Nguyen

    "The Sympathizer" is a gripping spy novel set during the Vietnam War. The protagonist is a half-French, half-Vietnamese army captain who is a communist double agent. After the Fall of Saigon, he moves to America with other South Vietnamese refugees and struggles to reconcile his dual loyalties as he continues to spy on his fellow countrymen in exile. The novel explores themes of identity, war, and politics, while providing a unique perspective on the Vietnam War and its aftermath.

    The 1315th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 9. From Here to Eternity by James Jones

    This novel is a gritty and realistic portrayal of military life in the days leading up to the bombing of Pearl Harbor. The story follows the lives of several soldiers stationed in Hawaii, exploring themes such as power struggles, individualism versus conformity, and the often harsh realities of military life. The narrative is marked by its frank depiction of sexuality, violence, and the stark contrast between the idyllic Hawaiian setting and the brutal realities of war.

    The 1903rd Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 10. All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr

    Set during the turmoil of World War II, the novel follows the intersecting lives of a blind French girl and a German boy. The girl, living in occupied France, seeks solace in the world of books and the imagination, while the boy, a member of Hitler Youth, is a radio operator for the German forces. Their paths cross in the walled city of Saint-Malo, with the narrative exploring themes of survival, morality, and the human spirit.

    The 1997th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 11. The Caine Mutiny by Herman Wouk

    The book is a classic naval story set during World War II, where a young officer is assigned to a minesweeper ship, USS Caine, under the command of a paranoid and possibly mentally unstable captain. This leads to a mutiny, a court-martial, and a dramatic climax in a storm-tossed court-room. The novel explores themes of authority, personal courage, and the complexities of leadership and command.

    The 2079th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 12. The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller

    The novel is a reimagining of the ancient Greek epic of the Trojan War, told from the perspective of Patroclus, an exiled young prince who becomes the beloved companion of Achilles, the greatest warrior of his age. Their deep bond and affection for one another transform into a powerful love that defies the expectations of their society and the will of the gods. As they grow into men, their fates become increasingly intertwined with the legendary conflict at Troy, where honor, sacrifice, and destiny culminate in a poignant and tragic conclusion. The story explores themes of heroism, glory, and the humanizing effects of love against the backdrop of war and the capricious whims of immortals.

    The 2092nd Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 13. Going After Cacciato by Tim O'Brien

    The novel is a surreal exploration of a young infantryman's experience in the Vietnam War. The protagonist and his squad are tasked with chasing down Cacciato, a fellow soldier who has gone AWOL and is attempting to walk from Vietnam to Paris. The narrative is interspersed with flashbacks and hallucinations, blurring the lines between reality and fantasy as the protagonist grapples with the horrors of war, the concept of courage, and the boundaries of sanity.

    The 2896th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 14. A Bell for Adano by John Hersey

    Set during World War II, this novel follows an Italian-American U.S. Army officer who is assigned as the temporary administrator of a small town in Sicily. His main goal is to help restore order and normalcy for the townspeople after the chaos of war. His efforts are epitomized by his quest to replace the town's bell, which had been melted down for bullets by the Fascists. Despite the bureaucratic hurdles and the harsh realities of war, he remains committed to this symbolic act of restoration.

    The 2942nd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 15. At Play in the Fields of the Lord by Peter Matthiessen

    This novel is a deep exploration of clashes between cultures, religions and personal desires, set in the South American jungle. The story focuses on two North American adventurers who are hired to bomb a remote missionary outpost, a zealous evangelical minister trying to convert a tribe of Amazonian Indians, and the Indians themselves, who are struggling to maintain their way of life. The narrative delves into the moral and spiritual dilemmas faced by each character, and the tragic consequences of misunderstanding and intolerance.

    The 3195th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 16. The 42nd Parallel by John Dos Passos

    "The 42nd Parallel" is a novel that explores the lives of several characters in the early 20th century United States. The narrative intertwines the stories of five protagonists as they navigate through various historical events and social changes such as labor strikes, World War I, and the Mexican Revolution. The book is notable for its experimental style, which includes the use of "Newsreel" and "Camera Eye" sections that incorporate newspaper clippings, song lyrics, and stream-of-consciousness writing to reflect the chaotic and rapidly changing times.

    The 3244th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 17. One of Ours by Willa Cather

    The novel follows the life of Claude Wheeler, a young Nebraska native who is dissatisfied with his prosperous farming life. When the United States enters World War I, he sees it as an opportunity to find purpose and meaning, and enlists in the army. The book explores his experiences and struggles in the war, his longing for home, and his ultimate sacrifice, providing a poignant commentary on the impact of war on the individual and society.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 18. A Fable by William Faulkner

    This novel is a World War I allegory where a Christ-like figure emerges within a French regiment, sparking a mutiny. The figure, a corporal, persuades his squadron to not attack in the bloody conflict, leading to their court-martial and execution. The narrative explores themes of war, morality, and the human spirit, with the corporal's actions causing a ripple effect, impacting the lives of soldiers, officers, and even a Jesuit priest.

    The 3669th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 19. The Year of the French by Thomas Flanagan

    "The Year of the French" is a historical novel set during the Irish Rebellion of 1798. The story provides a detailed account of the events leading up to the rebellion, the rebellion itself, and its aftermath, through the eyes of different characters from various social classes. The narrative explores the complex relationships between the Irish rebels, the British forces, and the French troops who came to aid the Irish, and the tragic consequences of their clash.

    The 4073rd Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 20. The Thin Red Line by James Jones

    The book is a harrowing and introspective account of the Battle of Mount Austen, part of the Guadalcanal Campaign during World War II, as experienced by the men of C-for-Charlie company. Through the eyes of various soldiers, the narrative delves deep into the psychological impact of war, exploring themes of fear, courage, brotherhood, and the struggle for survival. The soldiers face not only the external enemy but also their internal battles, as they grapple with the moral ambiguities of combat and the toll it takes on their humanity. The story is a poignant examination of the chaos and trauma of war, and the thin line between civilization and savagery that soldiers walk in the midst of battle.

    The 4151st Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 21. Tree of Smoke by Denis Johnson

    "Tree of Smoke" is a war novel that explores the chaos, violence, and moral ambiguity of the Vietnam War. The story follows a diverse cast of characters, including a CIA operative, a young soldier, and a pair of missionaries, all of whom are trying to navigate the uncertainties and horrors of the war. The novel delves into themes of faith, fate, and the human capacity for both good and evil, offering a gritty and complex portrait of a turbulent period in history.

    The 4881st Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 22. War and Remembrance by Herman Wouk

    The novel is a historical saga that continues the story of an American family during World War II. It follows the naval career of one of the family members, his experiences in the Pacific, and his struggles with his marriage. Simultaneously, the narrative also focuses on the harrowing experiences of his Jewish relatives in Europe, who are caught in the horrors of the Holocaust. The novel provides a detailed account of the war on multiple fronts, both personal and political, and explores themes of love, loss, and the human capacity for survival.

    The 4883rd Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 23. The Moon is Down by John Steinbeck

    The book tells the story of a small coastal town in Northern Europe that is occupied by an invading, unnamed army. The town's mayor, a central figure in the story, attempts to maintain order and dignity in the face of the occupation, while the townspeople begin to form a resistance against the invaders. The narrative explores the tensions and moral complexities of war, occupation, and resistance, as well as the human capacity for dignity and bravery under oppressive circumstances.

    The 4916th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 24. The Pioneers by James Fenimore Cooper

    "The Pioneers" is a historical novel that takes place in the late 18th century in a fictional town in New York. The story follows the life of a retired judge and his daughter who have moved to this frontier town from New York City. The narrative explores the conflict between the settlers' desire to exploit and control nature for their own benefit and the need to respect and preserve it. The novel also delves into the clash between the native Americans and the settlers, and the struggle for coexistence and understanding.

    The 5738th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 25. The Nightingale by Kristin Hannah

    The book is a poignant tale of two French sisters during World War II who face the brutal German occupation of France in their own unique ways. While one sister joins the Resistance, risking her life to save others, the other struggles to maintain her family's home and protect her daughter, showcasing the resilience and strength of women under the shadow of war. Their paths are fraught with danger, moral complexity, and heartbreaking sacrifices, as they each fight for love, freedom, and survival against the backdrop of a world torn apart by conflict.

    The 6120th Greatest Book of All Time

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