The Greatest Non-Western "Autobiography" Books of All Time

Click to learn how this list is calculated.

This list showcases a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books from Non-Western literature. Curated through a specialized algorithm, it amalgamates 305 'best of' book lists to present a definitive guide to essential literary works from Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Latin America, and beyond. This selection celebrates the diverse and vibrant literary traditions of the world, offering readers a window into a myriad of fascinating narratives and perspectives. For more information on how these books are selected, please visit the rankings page.

Filter by: Genres Dates
Follow on:

Genres

Autobiography

Autobiography is a literary genre that focuses on the life story of the author. It is a first-person account of the author's experiences, thoughts, and emotions, often including significant events and milestones that have shaped their life. Autobiographies can be written by anyone, from famous public figures to ordinary people, and can cover a wide range of topics, including personal growth, career achievements, struggles, and relationships. This genre provides readers with a unique insight into the author's life and perspective, making it a popular and engaging category of books.

Add additional genre filters

Date Range

Filter

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download
  1. 51. Daughter Of Persia: A Woman's Journey From Her Father's Harem Through The Islamic Revolution by Sattareh Farman-Farmaian

    This memoir recounts the extraordinary life of a woman born into a privileged family in early 20th-century Iran, who witnessed the dramatic shifts of her country's social and political landscape. Growing up in a polygamous household, she broke with tradition to pursue an education abroad, later returning to Iran to become a pioneering advocate for social reform and women's rights. Her story spans the rise and fall of the Pahlavi dynasty, the advent of the Islamic Revolution, and her subsequent exile, offering a personal lens on Iran's complex history and the role of women within it. Through her journey, she embodies the struggles and resilience of a nation in the face of modernity and change.

    The 5349th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 52. Why Not Me? by Wendy L. Bovard

    "Why Not Me?" is a poignant memoir that delves into the author's personal journey through adversity and resilience. It explores the challenges faced when life takes unexpected turns, such as dealing with illness, loss, and the search for self-identity. The narrative is a testament to the human spirit's capacity to overcome obstacles and find meaning in the face of hardship. With honesty and vulnerability, the author shares her experiences, offering insights and inspiration to others who may be navigating their own paths through difficult times, ultimately asking the universal question of why some are chosen to endure certain trials and how they can emerge stronger.

    The 5424th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 53. Autobiografija by Branislav Nušić

    This book is a satirical account that delves into the life and times of its author, a prominent figure in Serbian literature. Through a blend of humor and irony, it explores his experiences from childhood, his education, and his varied professional endeavors, including his time in the civil service and his involvement in the theater. The narrative is marked by the author's keen observations of societal norms and the bureaucratic absurdities of his era, presenting a critical yet humorous critique of the social and political milieu of the Balkans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Through its engaging prose, the autobiography not only offers insights into the author's personal life but also provides a window into the cultural and historical context of the period, making it a significant work in the canon of Serbian literature.

    The 5463rd Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 54. Funny in Farsi by Firoozeh Dumas

    This memoir tells the story of an Iranian family who migrated to America in the 1970s, offering a humorous take on their experiences. The narrative focuses on the author's childhood and adolescence, exploring themes of cultural identity, assimilation, and the immigrant experience in America. It highlights the family's journey of navigating a new country and culture, while still holding on to their Iranian roots. The book showcases the author's ability to find humor in the most challenging situations, making it a heartwarming and amusing read.

    The 5464th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 55. Journal, 1935 44 by Mihail Sebastian

    "Journal, 1935-44" is a captivating collection of diary entries written by an insightful and introspective individual named Mihail Sebastian. Spanning almost a decade, the journal provides a unique glimpse into the author's personal thoughts, experiences, and observations during a tumultuous period in history. Through his poignant reflections, Sebastian explores themes of identity, love, politics, and the human condition, offering readers a profound and thought-provoking journey through his inner world.

    The 5476th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 56. In My Father's House by Anthony Appiah

    "In My Father's House" by Anthony Appiah is a thought-provoking exploration of the complexities of African identity and the concept of cultural authenticity in a globalized world. Through personal anecdotes, historical analysis, and philosophical reflections, the author challenges essentialist notions of African culture, arguing for a more fluid understanding that embraces the diverse influences and hybridity of modern African societies. Appiah's nuanced perspective sheds light on the intricate interplay between tradition and modernity, and invites readers to question and redefine their own cultural identities.

    The 5515th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 57. Shadows On The Tundra by Dalia Grinkevičiutė

    "Shadows On The Tundra" is a powerful memoir that recounts the harrowing experiences of a young Lithuanian girl during World War II. Forced into a Soviet gulag in Siberia with her family, the author vividly describes the brutal conditions and the relentless struggle for survival. Through her resilient spirit and unwavering determination, she offers a poignant and haunting account of her time in the labor camp, shedding light on the lesser-known history of the Baltic states during the war.

    The 5530th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 58. My Life by Golda Meir

    The book is an autobiography of one of the most influential women in modern history, who rose from the poverty of her childhood in Russia and Milwaukee to become the Prime Minister of Israel. It offers a compelling account of her role in the founding of the state of Israel and its early years, providing personal insights into the myriad political and military challenges the nascent country faced. The narrative is interwoven with her own life story, including her experiences with immigration, education, and her rise through the ranks of the labor movement and political leadership, all set against the backdrop of the 20th century's tumultuous events leading up to and following the establishment of Israel.

    The 5681st Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 59. Born A Crime by Trevor Noah

    "Born A Crime" is a captivating memoir that chronicles the life of Trevor Noah, a South African comedian and television host. Set during the apartheid era, the book explores Noah's experiences as a mixed-race child growing up in a society where interracial relationships were illegal. With humor and insight, Noah recounts his struggles with identity, poverty, and racism, while also highlighting the resilience and strength of his mother who played a pivotal role in his life. This thought-provoking memoir offers a compelling and personal perspective on race, family, and the power of laughter in the face of adversity.

    The 5724th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 60. My Life And The Beautiful Game by Pele

    The book is an autobiography by one of the greatest soccer players of all time, who shares his journey from the streets of Brazil to becoming a global sports icon. The narrative delves into his profound love for soccer, detailing his career highlights, personal life, and the challenges he faced along the way. It also explores his role in popularizing soccer across continents and his enduring impact on the sport, providing insights into his philosophy both on and off the pitch. The autobiography is not only a reflection on his illustrious career but also an inspirational story of dedication, passion, and the transformative power of sports.

    The 5825th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 61. The Possessed by Elif Batuman

    "The Possessed" is a compelling narrative that combines memoir, criticism, and travel writing to explore the author's deep fascination with Russian literature. Through her experiences as a graduate student at Stanford, her travels to Turkey, Russia, and Uzbekistan, and her encounters with other scholars, the author delves into the works of great Russian authors such as Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, and Chekhov, while also reflecting on the nature of literature, identity, and the human condition.

    The 5862nd Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 62. The Long Walk by Slavomir Rawicz

    "The Long Walk" is a harrowing narrative of a group of prisoners who escape from a Siberian gulag during World War II, and undertake a treacherous journey through the harsh Siberian wilderness, the Gobi desert, the Himalayas, and finally to India. The story is based on the author's own experiences and portrays the indomitable human spirit, survival against all odds, camaraderie, and the will to freedom.

    The 5900th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 63. Country Of My Skull by Antjie Krog

    "Country Of My Skull" is a powerful and deeply personal account of the author's experiences as a journalist covering the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in post-apartheid South Africa. Through her vivid and introspective narrative, the author explores the complexities of forgiveness, justice, and the collective healing process of a nation grappling with its painful past. This thought-provoking book offers a unique perspective on the complexities of reconciliation and the enduring impact of trauma on individuals and societies.

    The 6232nd Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 64. The Last Books of Hector Viel Temperley by Hector Viel Temperley


    "The Last Books of Hector Viel Temperley" is a compilation of the Argentine author's final three books of poetry, displaying his unique style that combines spiritual and erotic themes. The author's deeply personal and emotional poems are often centered around religious mysticism and sensual love, with a particular focus on the body and physicality. The collection also includes a series of sonnets dedicated to the Virgin Mary, reflecting the author's strong Catholic faith.

    The 6267th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 65. Memoirs From The Women’s Prison by Nawal El Saadawi

    The book is a powerful autobiographical account of the author's imprisonment in 1981 by the Egyptian government for alleged crimes against the state, primarily due to her outspoken views on women's rights and her criticisms of political repression. Within the confines of the women's prison, she encounters a diverse group of inmates, from political dissidents to murderers, each with their own story and struggles. The narrative delves into the harsh realities of life behind bars and the resilience of women who support one another in the face of adversity, revealing the oppressive mechanisms of the state and the enduring spirit of resistance among women.

    The 6275th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 66. Paula by Isabel Allende

    The book is a deeply personal memoir in which the author recounts the tragic experience of her daughter falling into a coma due to a rare illness. As her daughter lies in the hospital, the author begins to write a poignant letter that evolves into a narrative of her family's history, her own life story, and the political and cultural upheavals that shaped her world. Through this intimate narrative, she explores themes of love, loss, and resilience, offering a raw and heartfelt reflection on the events that have defined her life and the unbreakable bonds of family.

    The 6519th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 67. The Silent Steppe: The Story Of A Kazakh Nomad Under Stalin by Mukhamet Shayakhmetov

    "The Silent Steppe: The Story Of A Kazakh Nomad Under Stalin" is a gripping memoir that chronicles the life of a Kazakh nomad during the brutal reign of Stalin. The book offers a firsthand account of the hardships, persecution, and forced collectivization experienced by the Kazakh people under Soviet rule. Through the eyes of the author, readers gain insight into the resilience, traditions, and struggles of the Kazakh nomadic culture in the face of political oppression.

    The 6594th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 68. Boyhood: Scenes from provincial life by J M Coetzee

    "Boyhood: Scenes from Provincial Life" is a semi-autobiographical novel that explores the author's childhood in South Africa during the apartheid era. The narrative delves into the complexities of family dynamics, racial tension, and the struggle of a young boy trying to understand his place in a divided society. The protagonist grapples with his identity, torn between his Afrikaner heritage and his English schooling, while also navigating the trials of adolescence. The book offers a poignant and often painful reflection on the formative years of a boy growing up in a fraught and turbulent time.

    The 6595th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 69. The Return by Hisham Matar

    "The Return" is a poignant memoir detailing a man's search for his father, who disappeared in Libya's political prison system. The narrative offers a deeply personal exploration of loss, memory, and homecoming as the protagonist returns to his native country after years of living in exile. The book also provides a profound insight into Libya's turbulent history, its oppressive regime, and the devastating impact of politics on individual lives.

    The 6739th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 70. Flight From The Ussr by Dato Turashvili

    "Flight From The USSR" is a gripping and poignant memoir that follows the life of a young Georgian boy, who grows up under the oppressive regime of the Soviet Union. As he navigates the complexities of his turbulent homeland, the protagonist finds solace in his love for literature and dreams of escaping to the West. Faced with numerous challenges and heart-wrenching choices, he embarks on a daring journey that takes him across borders, revealing the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

    The 6959th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 71. In My Father's Court by Isaac Bashevis Singer

    The book is a collection of autobiographical stories that offer a poignant glimpse into the childhood of the narrator in the Jewish quarter of Warsaw before World War II. Through a series of vivid vignettes, the reader is introduced to a world rich with tradition, characterized by the colorful inhabitants of a bustling neighborhood. The narrator's father, a rabbi, presides over a rabbinical court where a variety of human conflicts and moral dilemmas are brought for resolution. These tales weave together the fabric of a community bound by faith and custom, while exploring themes of faith, justice, and the complexities of human nature.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 72. An Egyptian Childhood by Taha Husayn

    The book is a poignant autobiographical account that delves into the early years of a visually-impaired boy growing up in a small Egyptian village at the turn of the 20th century. It explores the challenges and societal expectations he faces, as well as the cultural and educational milieu of Egypt during this period. The narrative is a blend of personal growth, the pursuit of knowledge, and the struggle against traditional constraints, providing a window into the author's formative experiences that shaped his journey towards becoming one of the most influential intellectuals of his time.

    The 7193rd Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 73. A Month And A Day by Ken Saro-Wiwa

    "A Month and a Day" is a poignant memoir that recounts the personal and political struggles of an environmental and human rights activist in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. The author details his non-violent fight against the ecological destruction and economic exploitation wrought by multinational oil companies and the Nigerian government. His narrative provides an intimate glimpse into his dedicated activism, the resulting political imprisonment, and the broader socio-political issues facing his community. Through his eyes, readers gain insight into the complex interplay between environmental degradation, ethnic and economic tensions, and the relentless pursuit of justice and sustainability.

    The 7847th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 74. Life And Death In Shanghai by Nien Cheng

    "Life and Death in Shanghai" is a compelling memoir by a woman who was imprisoned during China's Cultural Revolution. The narrative recounts her harrowing six-and-a-half-year experience in solitary confinement, where she was subjected to brutal interrogations and endured immense psychological and physical torment. Despite the harsh conditions, she maintained her innocence and resisted the pressures to confess to false charges of espionage. The book not only provides a personal account of survival and resilience but also serves as a poignant critique of the political turmoil and ideological fanaticism that characterized the era, offering deep insights into the cultural and historical context of the time.

    The 7859th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 75. I Am Malala by Malala Yousafzai

    This book is a memoir that tells the inspiring story of a young Pakistani girl named Malala Yousafzai, who defied the Taliban and fought for girls' education. From her early childhood in the Swat Valley to her miraculous recovery after being shot in the head by the Taliban, Malala shares her experiences and her unwavering determination to speak out against injustice. Her powerful voice and unwavering courage have made her a symbol of hope and a global advocate for education and human rights.

    The 8169th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download