The Greatest "Nonfiction, American History" Books Since 2000

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Nonfiction

American History

The "American History" category encompasses a broad range of books that delve into the events, figures, and forces that have shaped the United States from its pre-colonial days to the present. This genre includes works on pivotal moments such as the American Revolution, Civil War, and civil rights movements, as well as studies of political, social, and cultural developments across various eras. It covers biographies of influential leaders, analyses of policy changes, and examinations of societal shifts. Whether providing comprehensive overviews or focusing on specific incidents or decades, books in the American History category aim to illuminate the complexities of the nation's past, offering readers insights into the events that have defined the American experience and the context for its ongoing evolution.

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  1. 51. Polio: An American Story by David M. Oshinsky

    This book provides a comprehensive history of the polio epidemic in America, highlighting the nationwide fear and panic it caused, and the subsequent race to find a cure. It chronicles the journey of scientific discovery, from the early days of the disease, through the development of the Salk and Sabin vaccines, to the eventual eradication of polio. The book also explores the role of politics, philanthropy, and public relations in the fight against polio, and the impact this had on modern medicine and society.

    The 8542nd Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 52. Cross Country by Robert Sullivan

    The book is a vivid exploration of the United States through the lens of a road trip, delving into the history, culture, and diverse landscapes that define the American experience. The author embarks on a journey across the country, weaving personal anecdotes with historical narratives and interviews, capturing the essence of the American spirit. From bustling cities to quiet small towns, iconic highways to forgotten byways, the book paints a rich tapestry of the nation, reflecting on its complexities, contradictions, and the enduring allure of the open road.

    The 8550th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 53. March: Book Two by John Lewis

    This graphic novel continues the memoir of a prominent civil rights leader, chronicling his commitment to nonviolent protest in the fight for racial equality in the United States. It delves into his personal experiences during the early 1960s, including his participation in the Freedom Rides, the historic 1963 March on Washington, and his leadership in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. The narrative captures the intensity of the movement, the confrontations with segregationist forces, and the internal struggles within the civil rights organizations, all set against the backdrop of the growing civil rights movement and the push for legislation that would eventually lead to the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

    The 8551st Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 54. Slavery by Another Name by Douglas A. Blackmon

    The book explores the concept of "neoslavery," which entrapped thousands of African Americans in the South in a system of forced labor after the Civil War. This system was perpetuated by local laws, racial prejudice, and economic manipulation, where black men were arrested on false charges, then sold to companies as cheap labor. The book illuminates the forgotten history of this "age of neoslavery" that persisted into the 20th century and its profound impact on the racial disparities that exist today.

    The 8582nd Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 55. Empire Of Cotton: A Global History by Sven Beckert

    "Empire of Cotton" by Sven Beckert is a comprehensive global history of cotton, exploring its impact on the world economy, politics, and society from the 18th century to the present day. Beckert argues that cotton played a crucial role in the development of capitalism, colonialism, and imperialism, and that its production and trade were intimately linked to the exploitation of labor, the growth of slavery, and the rise of industrialization. The book offers a fascinating and thought-provoking perspective on the complex and often violent history of cotton and its enduring legacy in the modern world.

    The 8595th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 56. Thirteen Days In September: Carter, Begin, And Sadat At Camp David by Lawrence Wright

    "Thirteen Days In September" by Lawrence Wright is a detailed account of the historic peace negotiations that took place between President Jimmy Carter, Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat at Camp David in September 1978. The book provides a behind-the-scenes look at the intense negotiations and personal dynamics between the leaders, as they worked to reach a peace agreement that would end decades of conflict in the Middle East. Wright's narrative is a gripping and informative account of a pivotal moment in modern history.

    The 8595th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 57. The Gentrification of the Mind by Sarah Schulman

    "The Gentrification of the Mind" is a critical examination of the impact of the AIDS epidemic on American society and culture, particularly in relation to urban gentrification. The author argues that the loss of a generation of artists, writers, and thinkers due to the AIDS crisis led to a homogenization of culture and thought, similar to the way gentrification leads to a homogenization of urban neighborhoods. The book is a powerful critique of the erasure of diverse voices and experiences, and a call to remember and honor the lost history of those affected by the epidemic.

    The 8600th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 58. Nixonland by Rick Perlstein

    "Nixonland" is a detailed historical account of the political and social climate in America from the mid-1960s to mid-1970s, focusing on the rise and fall of President Richard Nixon. The book explores the divisive issues of the time, including the Vietnam War, civil rights, and the Watergate scandal, and how Nixon's manipulation of public fears and prejudices led to a new era of American conservatism. It also delves into the impact of these events on American politics and society, creating a landscape that still resonates today.

    The 8964th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 59. Under The Banner Of Heaven by Jon Krakauer

    The book delves into the disturbing world of religious extremism within certain sects of the Mormon faith, particularly focusing on a brutal double murder committed by two brothers who believed they were commanded by God to kill. Through meticulous research and interviews, the narrative explores the history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and examines how its teachings have been interpreted and misused by fundamentalist offshoots. The author intertwines the true crime investigation with a broader discussion on the nature of faith and the potent influence of religious belief on human behavior.

    The 9012th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 60. Age Of Fracture by Daniel T. Rodgers

    This book delves into the late 20th century in America, a period marked by profound ideological and social fragmentation. It explores how the collective certainties that had defined the post-World War II era began to unravel, giving way to a more fragmented, individualistic, and market-driven society. Through a detailed examination of political, social, and intellectual trends, the narrative uncovers how ideas about power, gender, race, and the economy transformed. The author argues that this shift towards a more fractured society has had lasting impacts on American identity, culture, and politics, fundamentally altering the way Americans understand and engage with the world around them.

    The 9047th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 61. Columbine by Dave Cullen

    The book provides a detailed and harrowing account of the Columbine High School massacre, delving into the lives of the perpetrators, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, as well as the experiences of the victims and survivors. It explores the myths and misconceptions that arose in the aftermath, the psychological profiles of the shooters, and the impact of the tragedy on the community and the nation. Through meticulous research and interviews, the narrative seeks to understand the complex factors that led to the event and its lasting repercussions on American society.

    The 9050th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 62. The Master Switch by Tim Wu

    The book explores the cyclical nature of information industries, detailing how they often start with a period of open innovation and competition, only to become dominated by monopolistic entities that stifle further innovation. Through historical case studies of industries like telephony, radio, television, and the internet, it illustrates the recurring pattern of consolidation and control. The narrative underscores the tension between open and closed systems, raising important questions about the future of information and communication technologies in the face of increasing corporate power.

    The 9123rd Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 63. Night Draws Near by Anthony Shadid

    "Night Draws Near" provides an in-depth exploration of the Iraq War's impact on Iraqi citizens, delving into the everyday lives of people caught in the crossfire of conflict. Through a series of personal stories and interviews conducted by the author, a seasoned Middle Eastern correspondent, the book paints a vivid picture of the cultural, social, and political upheaval experienced by the Iraqis. The narrative captures the resilience and suffering of individuals as they navigate the complexities of occupation, insurgency, and the struggle for democracy, offering a poignant critique of the broader implications of U.S. foreign policy in the region.

    The 9150th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 64. Grant by Ron Chernow

    "Grant" is a comprehensive biography of the 18th President of the United States, Ulysses S. Grant. Written by Pulitzer Prize-winning author Ron Chernow, the book explores Grant's early life, military career, presidency, and post-presidential years. Chernow portrays Grant as a complex and often misunderstood figure, highlighting his military genius and leadership during the Civil War, as well as his struggles with alcoholism and financial ruin later in life. The book also delves into Grant's relationships with his wife, Julia, and political figures such as Abraham Lincoln and William Tecumseh Sherman. Overall, "Grant" offers a detailed and nuanced portrait of one of America's most significant historical figures.

    The 9192nd Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 65. Harlem Is Nowhere by Sharifa Rhodes-Pitts

    The book explores the rich cultural and historical tapestry of Harlem, delving into its significance as a symbol of African American identity and resilience. Through a blend of personal narrative, historical analysis, and reflections on contemporary life, the author paints a vivid picture of Harlem's evolution and its enduring impact on the broader American landscape. The work captures the spirit of the neighborhood, highlighting both its triumphs and struggles, and offers a nuanced perspective on the complexities of gentrification, community, and cultural memory.

    The 9216th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 66. Unequal City by Carla Shedd

    "Unequal City" examines the intersection of race, class, and education in the urban environment, focusing on how the American educational and criminal justice systems shape the lives of young people in Chicago. The book delves into the experiences of Chicago high school students, highlighting the stark disparities they face based on where they live and go to school. Through a sociological lens, it explores the systemic inequalities that are perpetuated by institutional policies and practices, revealing how schools and policing policies not only reflect but also reinforce existing social hierarchies, contributing to a cycle of disadvantage for minority and low-income youth.

    The 9264th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 67. Albert Murray: Collected Essays & Memoirs by Albert Murray

    This collection of essays and memoirs by a renowned American literary and jazz critic offers a profound exploration of the African-American experience. The author's writings cover a wide range of topics, from music and literature to race and identity, providing readers with an insightful perspective on American culture. His memoirs offer a personal look into his own experiences and thoughts, further enriching his exploration of these themes.

    The 9268th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 68. The Wordy Shipmates by Sarah Vowell

    "The Wordy Shipmates" is a historical narrative that explores the journey and lives of the Massachusetts Bay Colonists, who left England in the 1630s in pursuit of religious freedom in America. The book delves into the paradoxes of these Puritans, who were both freedom seekers and authoritarians, and their influence on American identity. It also provides a detailed look at their relationships, conflicts, and the hardships they faced, all set against the backdrop of their religious and political beliefs.

    The 9274th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 69. American Prison: A Reporter's Undercover Journey Into The Business Of Punishment by Shane Bauer

    In "American Prison: A Reporter's Undercover Journey Into The Business Of Punishment," Shane Bauer goes undercover as a correctional officer at a private prison in Louisiana to expose the inhumane conditions and profit-driven motives of the American prison system. Through his experiences, Bauer reveals the corrupt and exploitative nature of the for-profit prison industry, as well as the systemic racism and abuse of power that permeates the entire criminal justice system.

    The 9297th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 70. Invisible Child: Poverty, Survival And Hope In An American City by Andrea Elliott

    "Invisible Child" is a non-fiction book by journalist Andrea Elliott that tells the story of Dasani, a young girl living in poverty in New York City. The book follows Dasani and her family as they struggle to survive in a city that seems to have forgotten them. Despite the challenges they face, the family never loses hope, and their resilience and determination are a testament to the power of the human spirit. Through Dasani's story, Elliott sheds light on the systemic issues that perpetuate poverty in America and the urgent need for change.

    The 9306th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 71. The Great Leveler : Violence And The History Of Inequality From The Stone Age To The Twenty First Century by Walter Scheidel

    This book delves into the historical patterns of inequality, arguing that significant reductions in inequality have only ever been brought about by cataclysmic events, which the author terms as the "Four Horsemen": war, revolution, state collapse, and plague. Through a comprehensive examination of societal structures from the Stone Age to the modern era, it presents a compelling case that peaceful reforms have rarely led to lasting decreases in inequality. The work challenges readers to confront the uncomfortable reality that significant improvements in equality have often been forged in the crucible of immense human suffering, thereby questioning the prospects for achieving future equality without such extreme catalysts.

    The 9341st Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 72. March: Book Three by John Lewis, Andrew Aydin

    "March: Book Three" concludes a powerful graphic novel trilogy that depicts the harrowing, inspiring, and true story of a key figure in the American civil rights movement. This volume covers significant events such as the bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, the Freedom Summer, and the Selma to Montgomery marches. It highlights the courage, struggles, and sacrifices of those fighting for voting rights and equality, culminating in the passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. The narrative combines stark visuals with firsthand accounts, providing an immersive experience of the relentless fight against racial injustice and the personal and collective journey of activists who sought to change the fabric of American society.

    The 9377th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 73. White Rage by Carol Anderson

    The book in question examines the complex history of structural racism in the United States, particularly focusing on the insidious ways in which white Americans have resisted and undermined African American progress following the Civil War. It explores the backlash against African American advancement, from the Reconstruction era through to the present day, revealing how systemic racism has been perpetuated by policies, laws, and judicial decisions. The narrative highlights the gap between America's professed ideals of equality and the stark realities of racial inequality, providing a critical analysis of the political and social mechanisms that have worked to maintain white dominance and impede black progress in America.

    The 9377th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 74. Pushout by Monique W. Morris

    The book examines the educational and criminal justice systems' intersectional challenges faced by Black girls in the United States. It explores the ways in which these young women are often misunderstood, marginalized, and subjected to punitive policies that lead to negative outcomes, such as high suspension rates and involvement in the juvenile justice system. Through personal narratives, data analysis, and critiques of existing policies, the book highlights the need for more compassionate and effective approaches to support Black girls in their educational journeys and to dismantle the school-to-prison pipeline that disproportionately affects them.

    The 9377th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 75. Blood At The Root by Patrick Phillips

    "Blood at the Root" is a compelling historical analysis that uncovers the racial cleansing that took place in Forsyth County, Georgia, in 1912. The book details how white residents violently expelled the entire Black population of the county, using intimidation, terror, and murder. This event led to a racial purity that persisted in the county for nearly 80 years. Through meticulous research and personal narratives, the book examines the broader implications of racial violence and the shadows it casts over generations, challenging the reader to confront the deep roots of racism and injustice in America.

    The 9377th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download