The Greatest Russian, American "Nonfiction, Biography" Books Since 1980

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Biography

Biography is a genre of literature that focuses on the life story of a person, typically a historical figure or a celebrity. It provides a detailed account of the subject's life, including their upbringing, achievements, struggles, and personal relationships. Biographies can be written in various formats, including memoirs, autobiographies, and third-person narratives. This category of books offers readers an opportunity to gain insight into the lives of notable individuals and their impact on society.

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  1. 26. Personal History by Katharine Graham

    "Personal History" is an autobiography of a woman who inherited a media empire, The Washington Post, following her husband's suicide. The book explores her journey from a privileged yet sheltered upbringing to leading one of the most influential newspapers in the United States. It provides an intimate look into her personal life, including her struggles with self-confidence and her role in the coverage of significant historical events such as the Pentagon Papers and the Watergate scandal.

    The 3637th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 27. Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption by Laura Hillenbrand

    This book is a gripping true story of a WWII veteran, who was an Olympic runner before the war. His plane crashes in the Pacific during a reconnaissance mission, and he survives for 47 days on a raft, only to be captured by the Japanese Navy and sent to a series of brutal prisoner of war camps. Despite the immense suffering, he remains unbroken, maintaining his dignity and hope, and eventually finds redemption after the war.

    The 3645th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 28. Last Train to Memphis by Peter Guralnick

    "Last Train to Memphis" chronicles the early life and rise to fame of a young musician from Tupelo, Mississippi. It details his humble beginnings, his love for gospel music, and his eventual rise to stardom as a rock 'n' roll icon. The book also explores his complex relationships, his military service, and his struggle with fame, providing a comprehensive and intimate look at a cultural icon's journey to stardom.

    The 3706th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 29. Portrait Of An Artist: A Biography Of Georgia O'keeffe by Laurie Lisle

    This biography provides an in-depth look at the life and career of a pioneering American artist known for her distinctive paintings of flowers, skyscrapers, and southwestern landscapes. It delves into her personal journey, exploring her relationships, her struggles for artistic independence, and her role in the American modernist movement. The book paints a vivid picture of a fiercely independent and spirited woman who broke boundaries in both her art and her life, offering readers a comprehensive view of her creative evolution and the impact she had on the art world.

    The 4113th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 30. The Roots Of Ticasuk by Ticasuk Brown

    "The Roots of Ticasuk" is an autobiographical work that delves into the rich cultural heritage and personal history of an Alaskan Native educator. The book provides an intimate look at the author's upbringing, traditions, and the wisdom of her people, offering insights into the indigenous ways of knowing and living in harmony with the land. Through her narrative, the author shares her experiences growing up in a remote community, her educational journey, and her dedication to preserving and teaching her native language and culture, highlighting the importance of identity and the resilience of her community in the face of change and modernization.

    The 4358th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 31. Pictures From Home by Larry Sultan

    "Pictures From Home" is a compelling photographic and narrative exploration of family, memory, and the passage of time. The book combines intimate photographs with various forms of text, including interviews, family dialogue, and personal reflections, to paint a complex portrait of suburban life and the American Dream. The work delves into the artist's own family history, focusing particularly on his parents, to examine the intersections of private and public histories, revealing the emotional undercurrents that run through seemingly mundane domestic scenes. Through this poignant blend of image and word, the book invites readers to reflect on the nature of photography, storytelling, and the intricate tapestry of family dynamics.

    The 4391st Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 32. The Unwomanly Face Of War by Svetlana Alexievich

    "The Unwomanly Face Of War" is a powerful and poignant collection of interviews with Soviet women who fought in World War II. Through their testimonies, the author sheds light on the often overlooked and untold stories of these brave women who served as snipers, pilots, nurses, and soldiers on the front lines. The book explores their experiences, sacrifices, and the lasting impact of war on their lives, providing a unique and intimate perspective on the realities of war from a female point of view.

    The 4439th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 33. When Breath Becomes Air by Paul Kalanithi

    This poignant memoir is a reflection on life and death by a young neurosurgeon who is diagnosed with terminal lung cancer. He grapples with the role reversal from doctor to patient, and confronts the reality of his mortality. The narrative explores the intersection of medicine and philosophy, and the meaning of life when faced with death. Despite his deteriorating health, he continues to find joy in his relationships and work, leaving behind a powerful message about the value of every moment.

    The 4466th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 34. Cash by Johnny Cash

    This autobiography provides an intimate look into the life of one of country music's most iconic figures, chronicling his journey from a humble upbringing in rural Arkansas to international superstardom. The book candidly explores his struggles with addiction, his experiences with the highs and lows of fame, and his deep spirituality. It also delves into his relationships with family, friends, and fellow musicians, offering personal anecdotes and reflections on a life filled with both triumphs and tribulations. Through his own words, the narrative captures the essence of a man who faced his demons, found redemption, and left an indelible mark on the world of music.

    The 4495th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 35. Frida: A Biography Of Frida Kahlo by Hayden Herrera

    This biography delves into the tumultuous and vibrant life of a renowned Mexican painter known for her captivating self-portraits and works inspired by nature and artifacts of her country. It explores her complex relationship with her muralist husband, her struggles with chronic pain and health issues stemming from a tragic accident, and her passionate political activism. The book paints a vivid picture of her artistic triumphs and personal tribulations, offering an intimate look at her unique spirit and the cultural and political influences that shaped both her life and her art.

    The 4506th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 36. Womenfolks: Growing Up Down South by Shirley Abbott

    This book is a heartfelt memoir that delves into the complexities of Southern womanhood, family, and tradition through the lens of the author's personal experiences growing up in Arkansas during the mid-20th century. It paints a vivid portrait of the cultural and social landscape of the American South, exploring themes of identity, gender roles, and the powerful influence of matriarchal figures. The narrative weaves together stories of the author's ancestors with her own coming-of-age tale, offering a poignant reflection on the bonds of family and the enduring legacy of Southern women.

    The 4506th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 37. Say Nothing by Patrick Radden Keefe

    This book is a gripping exploration of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, focusing on the disappearance of Jean McConville, a mother of ten who was abducted by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in 1972. The narrative weaves together the stories of several key figures in the IRA, including Dolours Price, an IRA member who became disillusioned with the organization, and Brendan Hughes, a former IRA commander. The book delves deep into the political and personal complexities of the conflict, revealing the long-lasting trauma and moral ambiguities that continue to haunt those involved.

    The 4555th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 38. Getting Home Alive by Aurora Levins Morales and Rosario Morales

    "Getting Home Alive" is a poignant collection of stories and poems that weave together the experiences of a mother and daughter, reflecting on their rich Puerto Rican heritage, their lives in the United States, and the intersection of their personal and political struggles. The work delves into themes of feminism, identity, colonialism, and social justice, offering a raw and intimate exploration of what it means to navigate the complexities of culture, family, and survival. Through a tapestry of vivid narratives and lyrical reflections, the book captures the resilience and determination of two women bound by blood and their shared journey toward empowerment and belonging.

    The 4787th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 39. Ella Baker And The Black Freedom Movement by Barbara Ransby

    This book is a comprehensive biography that chronicles the life and influence of a prominent civil rights activist who played a pivotal role in some of the most influential organizations of her time, including the NAACP, Martin Luther King Jr.'s Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. It delves into her commitment to grassroots organizing and participatory democracy, showcasing her belief in the power of the people to instigate social change. The narrative highlights her behind-the-scenes work, her emphasis on collective leadership, and her dedication to fighting racial and economic injustice, making a strong case for her as one of the most important, yet often overlooked, leaders of the civil rights movement.

    The 4820th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 40. Mountains Beyond Mountains: One doctor's quest to heal the world by Tracy Kidder

    The book is a compelling narrative about a dedicated doctor who leaves behind his comfortable life in America to work in the poorest regions of Haiti. His mission is to combat diseases like tuberculosis and AIDS, which are rampant in these areas. Despite facing numerous challenges, including lack of resources and political instability, his relentless determination and commitment to his cause lead to significant improvements in healthcare for these underserved populations. The story is a testament to the power of one individual's unwavering commitment to making a difference in the world.

    The 4833rd Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 41. Just Mercy by Bryan Stevenson

    This book is a profound work of non-fiction that focuses on the author's experiences as a young lawyer fighting for the rights of those wrongfully convicted or excessively punished. The narrative primarily revolves around the case of a black man sentenced to death for a crime he didn't commit. The author not only exposes the inherent racial bias and systemic flaws in the American criminal justice system, but also provides a compelling argument for compassion in the pursuit of justice.

    The 4834th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 42. Road Song by Natalie Kusz

    "Road Song" is a poignant memoir that recounts the author's harrowing childhood after her family moves to Alaska in pursuit of a simpler life. The narrative delves into the struggles they face, including a tragic accident that leaves the author disfigured and the family's ongoing battle with poverty, isolation, and the harsh Alaskan wilderness. Through vivid storytelling, the memoir explores themes of resilience, family bonds, and the pursuit of the American dream, all while painting a stark portrait of the challenges and beauty found in the untamed northern frontier.

    The 4854th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 43. The Argonauts by Maggie Nelson

    "The Argonauts" is a genre-bending memoir that chronicles the author's romantic relationship with her fluidly gendered partner, their journey to become parents, and their experiences with queer family-making. The narrative intertwines personal anecdotes with critical theories on gender, sexuality, and identity, challenging traditional notions of family, motherhood, and love. It offers a powerful exploration of desire, limitations, and the possibilities of language, pushing the boundaries of what memoirs can do and be.

    The 4886th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 44. Growing Up by Russell Baker

    "Growing Up" is a memoir that recounts the author's experiences growing up in America during the Great Depression and World War II. The author shares his journey from a poverty-stricken childhood in Virginia to becoming a successful journalist in New York. The narrative is filled with engaging anecdotes about his family, particularly his strong-willed mother, and the struggles they faced during these challenging times. The memoir is an exploration of the author's family history, personal growth, and the socio-political landscape of mid-20th century America.

    The 4887th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 45. Writing A Woman's Life by Carolyn G. Heilbrun

    This book explores the narratives surrounding women's lives, both those they have written themselves and those constructed by a predominantly male literary tradition. It delves into the constraints and expectations placed on women, examining how their stories are often shaped by societal norms that dictate what is considered an acceptable female experience. The author argues for the importance of women authoring their own stories, breaking free from traditional frameworks, and embracing the complexity and diversity of female identity. Through a blend of literary criticism, feminist theory, and cultural observation, the book challenges readers to reconsider the ways in which women's lives are documented and understood.

    The 4969th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 46. Pride Of Family by Carole Ione

    "Pride of Family" is a non-fiction work that delves into the rich and complex history of an African American family across four generations, from the antebellum era through the civil rights movement. The narrative weaves together personal memoir, historical documentation, and oral testimony to explore the lives of both free and enslaved ancestors, revealing the intricate social fabric of black life in America. The author embarks on a journey of self-discovery, unearthing stories of resilience, dignity, and survival, while confronting the legacies of slavery and racial identity. This book is a testament to the endurance of family bonds and cultural heritage amidst the challenges posed by a society deeply scarred by racial divisions.

    The 4969th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 47. Margaret Bourke White by Vicki Goldberg

    This biography delves into the life and career of a pioneering female photojournalist who broke through gender barriers to become the first female war correspondent and the first woman to be allowed to work in combat zones during World War II. Her iconic images, from the haunting photos of the Great Depression to the harrowing visuals of the liberation of concentration camps, have left an indelible mark on the collective consciousness. The book not only explores her professional achievements and the historical significance of her work but also provides insight into her personal life, her struggles, and the indomitable spirit that drove her to capture some of the twentieth century's most important moments through her lens.

    The 4969th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 48. In My Hands by Irene Opdyke

    This memoir recounts the story of a Polish woman who, during World War II, worked as a housekeeper for a Nazi major while secretly aiding the Jewish resistance. She risked her life by hiding Jews in the basement of the Nazi officer's house, stealing food and supplies for them, and eventually leading them to safety. Despite the constant threat of discovery and the moral complexities she faced, she persevered in her efforts to save lives, demonstrating remarkable courage and resilience.

    The 5002nd Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 49. The Memory Palace Of Matteo Ricci by Jonathan Spence

    This historical work delves into the life of a 16th-century Italian Jesuit missionary who traveled to China with the aim of spreading Christianity. The book explores his innovative method of evangelism, which involved adapting Western memory techniques to create a "memory palace" that would resonate with the Chinese literati. By intertwining mnemonic imagery with elements of Chinese culture and belief, he sought to bridge the gap between East and West and facilitate the exchange of ideas and knowledge. The narrative not only recounts his missionary efforts but also paints a vivid picture of the cultural and intellectual landscapes of both Renaissance Europe and Ming Dynasty China.

    The 5005th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 50. Changes In Latitude by Joanna McIntyre Varawa

    "Changes in Latitude" is a captivating memoir that chronicles the author's transformative journey after leaving behind a conventional life in the United States to embark on an adventure in the South Pacific. Settling in the remote islands of Fiji, the author navigates the challenges and rewards of a simpler existence, immersing herself in the local culture and natural beauty of her new home. Through her experiences, she gains profound insights into the meaning of community, the value of simplicity, and the importance of embracing change, ultimately discovering a deeper sense of self and a renewed perspective on life.

    The 5034th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download