The Greatest "Nonfiction, History, Political" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Nonfiction

History

The category of "History" in books refers to the study and interpretation of past events, societies, and cultures. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including political, social, economic, and cultural developments, as well as the lives of individuals and groups who have shaped the course of history. History books can be written from various perspectives and may focus on specific time periods, regions, or themes. They aim to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the past and its impact on the present.

Political

The "Political" category of books encompasses works that explore the theory, practice, and history of government and politics. These books may cover topics such as political ideologies, political systems, political institutions, political movements, and political leaders. They may also examine the relationship between politics and other areas of society, such as economics, culture, and international relations. Political books can be both informative and thought-provoking, offering readers insights into the complexities of the political world and the challenges of governing in a democratic society.

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  1. 26. There Are No Children Here by Alex Kotlowitz

    The book follows the lives of two young African-American brothers growing up in a public housing complex in Chicago during the 1980s. The narrative portrays their daily struggles with poverty, violence, and the drug trade, while also highlighting their dreams and hopes for a better future. The book provides an intimate and heartbreaking look at the harsh realities of inner-city life, systemic racism, and the failure of public institutions to support vulnerable communities.

    The 2296th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 27. The Great Terror by Robert Conquest

    "The Great Terror" is a comprehensive analysis of Joseph Stalin's purges in the Soviet Union during the 1930s. The book delves into the brutal and systematic elimination of potential political rivals, intellectuals, and ordinary citizens, who were falsely accused of espionage, sabotage, or being counter-revolutionary. It provides a detailed account of the show trials, executions, and forced labor camps, shedding light on one of the darkest periods in Soviet history.

    The 2593rd Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 28. The Age of Reform by Richard Hofstadter

    This historical analysis explores the political and social changes in the United States from the 1890s to the 1940s, focusing on the Populist and Progressive movements. The author scrutinizes the motivations and accomplishments of reformers during this time, arguing that their efforts were driven more by fears of modernity and changes in society than by altruistic desires for social justice. The book also delves into the impact of these movements on American politics and the ways they shaped the nation's future.

    The 2613th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 29. The Price of Power by Seymour M. Hersh

    "The Price of Power" offers a critical examination of the presidency of Richard Nixon with a particular focus on the Vietnam War. The book delves into the secretive and often manipulative tactics employed by Nixon and his administration, including the undermining of peace talks to secure his own political victory. It presents a detailed and disturbing account of political maneuvering, deception and abuse of power at the highest level of American politics.

    The 2699th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 30. The Rise And Fall Of The Great Powers by Paul Kennedy

    The book in question offers a comprehensive analysis of the economic and military factors that have shaped the relative power of nations from the 16th century to the late 20th century. It argues that the rise and fall of great powers are closely linked to their ability to manage economic resources and maintain military strength. The author examines the patterns of history to show how the overextension of an empire's resources often leads to decline, and suggests that managing the balance between wealth and power is crucial for the longevity of a great power. The book also provides insights into the potential future of global power dynamics by considering the implications of these historical patterns for contemporary superpowers.

    The 2827th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 31. Lenin's Tomb: The Last Days of the Soviet Empire by David Remnick

    This book provides an in-depth account of the final days of the Soviet Union, focusing on the period from 1989 to 1991. It explores the political, economic, and social factors that led to the collapse of the Soviet empire, including the role of key figures such as Mikhail Gorbachev, Boris Yeltsin, and others. The author, a journalist who lived in Moscow during this time, combines historical analysis with personal observations and interviews, offering a unique perspective on this significant period in world history.

    The 2874th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 32. Ethnic America by Thomas Sowell

    "Ethnic America" is a comprehensive study of nine ethnic groups in America, including Irish, Jewish, Italian, Chinese, Japanese, and African Americans. The book provides a detailed historical analysis of each group's immigration, struggles, successes, and influence on American culture and society. By examining the economic, social, and cultural patterns of these groups, the book challenges conventional views about race and ethnicity, and explores the complex factors that contribute to the unique experiences of each group in America.

    The 3010th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 33. Memoirs Of A Revolutionist by Vera Figner

    "Memoirs of a Revolutionist" is a captivating autobiography that chronicles the life of a remarkable woman, detailing her journey from a privileged upbringing to becoming a prominent figure in the Russian revolutionary movement. Through her personal experiences and reflections, the author provides a vivid account of the political and social upheaval in 19th-century Russia, shedding light on the struggles, sacrifices, and triumphs of those dedicated to the cause of revolution. This thought-provoking memoir offers valuable insights into the complexities of revolution and the indomitable spirit of those who fight for change.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 34. A Comparative Study Of Total Power by Karl Wittfogel

    The book in question is a scholarly examination of the concept of 'hydraulic civilization,' a term used to describe societies that manage large-scale water projects such as irrigation and flood control. The author argues that the bureaucratic structures necessary to control water resources in arid regions historically led to the centralization of power and the development of autocratic or despotic forms of government. Through comparative analysis, the work explores how the management of water resources influenced social, economic, and political structures, and how this 'total power' shaped the civilizations in question, with a particular focus on Asia. The study delves into the relationship between natural environments, technological capabilities, and the evolution of political systems.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 35. The Structure And Practice Of National Socialism by Franz Neumann

    The book provides a comprehensive analysis of the political, social, and economic systems of National Socialism in Germany from its rise to power to its functioning during World War II. It delves into the regime's ideologies, the role of terror and propaganda, the structure of the state, and the interplay between different power groups within the Nazi hierarchy. The author critically examines how the regime sought to create a totalitarian state, with a particular focus on the suppression of individual freedoms and the mechanisms of control used to maintain its authority. Through this exploration, the book offers insights into the complexities and contradictions of the Nazi system, as well as the devastating impact it had on society and the world at large.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 36. The Origins Of Totalitarian Democracy by J. L. Talmon

    The book explores the historical development of the concept of totalitarian democracy, a political system that combines an official ideology with an authoritarian regime, claiming to represent the will of the people. It delves into the paradoxical nature of this form of government, which seeks to achieve a utopian ideal of democracy through undemocratic means. The author traces the roots of this phenomenon back to the Enlightenment and the French Revolution, examining the ideological underpinnings and the evolution of political thought that led to the emergence of totalitarian regimes in the 20th century. The work is a critical analysis of how revolutionary movements can devolve into oppressive systems that justify their actions in the name of democracy and the public good.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 37. Democracy And Power In An American City by Robert Dahl

    This seminal work in political science uses a case study of New Haven, Connecticut, to explore the dynamics of power and democracy within an American city. The book examines the complex networks of political influence, the role of socioeconomic factors, and the distribution of power among different groups and individuals. It challenges the notion of a monolithic power structure, instead revealing a pluralistic system where multiple centers of power interact and compete, shaping the democratic process. The analysis provides insights into how local democracy functions in practice and raises questions about the effectiveness and equity of governance in urban settings.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 38. Days In The Caucasus by Banine

    "Days In The Caucasus" is a captivating memoir that follows the personal journey of a young woman living in the Caucasus region during the early 20th century. The author beautifully recounts her experiences growing up in a multicultural society, filled with vivid descriptions of the diverse landscapes, traditions, and people she encounters. From her childhood adventures to her first love, the author provides an intimate glimpse into a world on the brink of change, capturing both the joys and challenges of life in the Caucasus.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 39. An Analysis Of The Communist System by Milovan Djilas

    The book provides a critical examination of the communist system from an insider's perspective. The author, a former high-ranking official in a communist government, offers a detailed critique of the system's theoretical and practical shortcomings. He discusses the inherent contradictions between the ideology's promises of equality and the reality of a new class of bureaucratic elites that emerge to control the state apparatus. The work delves into the mechanisms of party control, the suppression of individual freedoms, and the economic inefficiencies that plagued communist states, ultimately questioning the sustainability and moral legitimacy of the system itself.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 40. Six Studies In Communism by Arthur Koestler, Richard Crossman

    This book is a compilation of six essays that delve into the ideological and practical facets of communism. Each study examines different aspects of communist theory and practice, from its origins and evolution to its implementation in various countries. The authors critically analyze the successes and failures of communist systems, exploring the impact on societies that have adopted these principles. The essays also consider the psychological and sociological effects of living under communist regimes, providing a multifaceted perspective on one of the most influential political ideologies of the 20th century.

    The 3279th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 41. Pornography by Andrea Dworkin

    The book is a radical feminist examination of the pornography industry and its effects on society. The author argues that pornography dehumanizes women by objectifying them and glorifying male dominance and violence. She delves into the ways in which porn perpetuates misogyny and contributes to the widespread culture of sexual violence against women. The work is a provocative critique that challenges the notion of pornography as a benign form of adult entertainment, instead positioning it as a fundamental issue of women's rights and social justice.

    The 3372nd Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 42. The Black Jacobins by C. L. R. James

    The book is a seminal historical account of the Haitian Revolution, which took place at the end of the 18th century. It chronicles the brutal conditions of slavery in the French colony of Saint-Domingue and the subsequent uprising led by Toussaint L'Ouverture, a former slave who became a brilliant military and political leader. The narrative delves into the complex social and political dynamics of the time, including the influences of the French Revolution, and examines the broader implications of the successful slave revolt for colonialism and racism. The work is celebrated for its in-depth analysis and its passionate argument for the universal rights of all people to freedom and self-determination.

    The 3400th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 43. Main Currents Of Marxism by Leszek Kolakowski

    This comprehensive work is a critical analysis of the development and influence of Marxist thought throughout history. It delves into the origins of Marxist theory, tracing its evolution from the philosophical foundations laid by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, through various interpretations and schools of thought, including Leninism, Stalinism, and Trotskyism, up to its impact on political movements and intellectual debates in the 20th century. The author scrutinizes the theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of Marxism, exploring both its contributions to social science and its shortcomings, ultimately providing a thorough examination of its role in shaping modern political and economic landscapes.

    The 3418th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 44. Working by Studs Terkel

    "Working" is a collection of over 100 interviews conducted with people from all walks of life about their jobs. The book provides a unique perspective on the daily grind, as it explores the experiences, thoughts, and feelings of individuals in various professions. The interviews reveal the mundane, the challenging, and the rewarding aspects of work, offering a deep understanding of the complexities of the working world. The subject matter ranges from blue-collar jobs to professional careers, giving voice to the often unheard stories of everyday workers.

    The 3426th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 45. Religion And The Rise Of Capitalism by R. H. Tawney

    "Religion and the Rise of Capitalism" is a comprehensive exploration of the historical relationship between the development of capitalism and the evolution of religious thought, particularly Protestant Christianity. The author delves into the moral and ethical dimensions of capitalism, arguing that its growth was significantly influenced by certain religious ideas. The book also discusses how religious beliefs have shaped economic systems and societal norms, and how these, in turn, have impacted religion.

    The 3437th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 46. The Strange Career of Jim Crow by C. Vann Woodward

    This historical analysis examines the history and development of racial segregation laws, known as "Jim Crow", in the United States. It explores the origins of these laws in the post-Civil War era, their enforcement in the South, and the eventual resistance and dismantling of them during the Civil Rights Movement. The book also challenges the perception that segregation was a natural outcome of racial tensions, instead arguing that it was a system carefully constructed by white elites to maintain economic and political control.

    The 3440th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 47. Common Ground by J. Anthony Lukas

    "Common Ground" is a non-fiction book that provides an in-depth examination of racial tensions in Boston, Massachusetts during the 1960s and 1970s, primarily focusing on the controversial issue of court-ordered busing to integrate public schools. The narrative follows three families - one African-American, one Irish-American, and one Yankee - to depict the effects of these tensions on the city's different communities. The book also explores the historical, political, and social context of these events, offering a comprehensive analysis of a critical period in American history.

    The 3443rd Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 48. The Strange Death of Liberal England by George Dangerfield

    "The Strange Death of Liberal England" is a historical analysis that explores the decline of the Liberal Party and the rise of the Labour Party in early 20th century England. The book delves into the socio-political factors that led to this shift, including the suffragette movement, the Irish Nationalist movement, and the labour unrest. It provides a detailed account of the political landscape of the time, highlighting the internal conflicts and external pressures that brought about the end of the Liberal era.

    The 3452nd Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 49. The American Political Tradition by Richard Hofstadter

    "The American Political Tradition" is a critical examination of the United States' political history from the founding fathers to the New Deal era. The book presents nuanced portraits of key figures, challenging the conventional wisdom about their roles and beliefs, and explores the tensions between democracy and capitalism, the individual and the community, and idealism and power. It provides a thoughtful critique of American political culture and its contradictions, arguing that the country's ideals often mask underlying economic and power interests.

    The 3456th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 50. Contours of American History by William Appleman Williams

    "Contours of American History" is a comprehensive exploration of the historical development of the United States, focusing on its economic, political, and social evolution from colonial times to the 20th century. The book presents a critical analysis of America's expansionist ideology, its impact on indigenous peoples, and its role in shaping the nation's economic and political systems. The author challenges traditional interpretations of American history, arguing that the country's growth was not an inevitable process but was driven by specific economic and political interests.

    The 3458th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download