The Greatest "Plays, Fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Plays

Plays are a category of literature that consists of written works intended for performance on stage. They typically feature dialogue between characters and are structured into acts and scenes. Plays can be comedic, tragic, or a combination of both, and often explore themes such as love, power, and morality. They are meant to be performed by actors in front of an audience, and can be enjoyed both as written works and as live performances.

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  1. 51. Toys In The Attic by Lillian Hellman

    "Toys in the Attic" is a dramatic play that delves into the complexities of family dynamics and the corrosive power of greed and secrets. Set in early 20th-century New Orleans, it follows the Berniers sisters, whose lives are upended when their younger brother returns home with his new, wealthy wife. The sudden influx of wealth exposes hidden jealousies, suppressed desires, and societal pressures that threaten to unravel the fabric of the family. As the characters confront their personal demons and the consequences of their choices, the play examines themes of moral decay, the illusion of genteel Southern society, and the destructive nature of lies and deceit.

    The 3462nd Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 52. Strange Interlude by Eugene O'Neill

    "Strange Interlude" is a Pulitzer Prize-winning play that delves into the complex inner lives and psychological struggles of its characters over a span of several decades. The narrative revolves around Nina Leeds, a woman haunted by her father's oppressive influence and her lover's death in World War I. As she seeks solace in various relationships, including a troubled marriage and an affair, the play employs unconventional techniques such as soliloquies and asides to reveal the characters' private thoughts and motivations. This exploration of themes such as mental illness, infidelity, and the search for meaning in the interwar period showcases the characters' intricate emotional landscapes and the societal pressures they navigate.

    The 10405th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 53. Death And The King's Horsemen by Wole Soyinka

    "Death And The King's Horsemen" is a powerful play set in Nigeria during the colonial era. It explores the clash between traditional African beliefs and the influence of Western culture. The story follows the tragic consequences that unfold when a British colonial officer tries to prevent the ritual suicide of the king's horseman, who is duty-bound to accompany his deceased king to the afterlife. The play delves into themes of cultural identity, the clash of civilizations, and the consequences of interfering with sacred traditions.

    The 3729th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 54. The Blood Knot by Athol Fugard

    "The Blood Knot" is a powerful play that explores the complex relationship between two half-brothers, Morris and Zachariah, who live together in a small shack in apartheid-era South Africa. Morris, who is light-skinned, dreams of escaping their impoverished life, while Zachariah, who is dark-skinned, is content with their routine. As tensions rise and their differences become more apparent, the brothers navigate themes of identity, race, and the limitations imposed by society, ultimately leading to a shocking and heartbreaking climax.

    The 3791st Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 55. Five Plays by Goran Stefanovski

    "Five Plays" is a collection of thought-provoking and compelling plays that explore various themes such as love, power, identity, and societal issues. With a unique blend of humor, tragedy, and social commentary, the author delves into the complexities of human relationships and the struggles faced by individuals in a rapidly changing world. Each play offers a captivating narrative and rich character development, leaving readers with a profound reflection on the human condition.

    The 4071st Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 56. The Complete Plays of T. S. Eliot by T. S. Eliot

    This collection brings together all of the renowned playwright's works, showcasing his talent for dramatic verse. It includes both his well-known pieces and lesser-known plays, exploring themes of human frailty, faith, and the complexities of the human condition. The book provides a comprehensive look into the playwright's unique contribution to 20th-century drama.

    The 4151st Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 57. The Dybbuk by S. Ansky

    The book is a seminal work in Yiddish literature and folklore, centering around the concept of a dybbuk—a malicious possessing spirit from Jewish mythology. The narrative follows the tragic tale of a young bride in a Polish shtetl who becomes possessed by the restless spirit of her dead lover, who had been wronged by his own father and her father's broken pledge. The possession leads to a dramatic exorcism and a series of events that explore themes of love, betrayal, and the clash between the mystical and the rational, as well as the boundaries of life and death. The story delves into the rich tapestry of Jewish mysticism, community, and tradition, reflecting the cultural and religious tensions of Eastern European Jews before the First World War.

    The 4467th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 58. Judas Iscariot by Leonid Andreyev

    The book presents a reimagining of the character of Judas Iscariot, traditionally known as the betrayer of Jesus Christ. It delves into the psychological and moral complexities of Judas, exploring his inner turmoil, motivations, and the factors that may have led him to commit the act of betrayal. The narrative seeks to humanize Judas, offering a nuanced perspective that challenges the conventional vilification he has received throughout history. Through this character study, the book examines themes of guilt, redemption, and the nature of evil, ultimately raising questions about free will and the role of individuals within the grander schemes of destiny and divine plans.

    The 4672nd Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 59. The Last Days of Mankind by Karl Kraus

    "The Last Days of Mankind" is a satirical play that provides a critical commentary on the socio-political climate during World War I. The narrative presents a stark portrayal of the absurdity of war and the destructive forces of propaganda, bureaucracy, and nationalism. The author uses a variety of literary techniques, including parody, satire, and direct quotes from contemporary sources, to highlight the folly and tragedy of war. The play is known for its unique style, rich language, and its profound critique of society and culture during a time of great upheaval and conflict.

    The 4688th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 60. Private Lives by Noel Coward

    "Private Lives" is a sophisticated comedy of manners that explores the complexities of love and relationships. The play centers around a divorced couple who, while honeymooning with their new spouses, discover they are staying in adjacent rooms at the same hotel. Their rekindled passion for each other leads to a comedic and tumultuous affair, as they grapple with the realization that they cannot live with or without one another. The sharp wit and sparkling dialogue highlight the frivolity and the underlying emotional truth of the characters' tumultuous relationships, making it a timeless piece that satirizes the manners and morals of high society.

    The 4895th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 61. Funnyhouse Of A Negro by Adrienne Kennedy

    The play delves into the fragmented psyche of a young African American woman named Sarah, who grapples with her mixed-race identity and internalized racism in a society that imposes severe racial divisions. Through a series of surreal and symbolic vignettes, the protagonist confronts various historical figures and personal apparitions that represent different aspects of her heritage and her struggle with self-hatred. The narrative's non-linear structure and the haunting atmosphere of the "funnyhouse" reflect the turmoil and complexity of Sarah's mental state as she seeks to reconcile her place in a world rife with racial tensions and her own fractured sense of self.

    The 4916th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 62. For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide When The Rainbow Is Enuf by Ntozake Shange

    This book is a groundbreaking work of feminist literature, a choreopoem that weaves together 20 separate poems with music and dance to tell the stories of seven women who have suffered oppression in a racist and sexist society. Each woman is represented by a color, and through a series of poetic monologues, they share their experiences with love, abandonment, domestic violence, and sexual assault, ultimately finding strength in their shared womanhood and the resilience of their cultural heritage. The work celebrates the power of speaking out, the healing potential of community, and the unbreakable spirit of women of color.

    The 5014th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 63. Cat on a Hot Tin Roof by Tennessee Williams

    This classic play explores the turbulent relationships within a wealthy Southern family. The main characters include an alcoholic ex-football player, his wife, and his domineering father, who is dying of cancer. The story revolves around the family's internal conflict, deceit, and denial as they grapple with the patriarch's impending death and the question of who will inherit the family's wealth. Themes of sexual desire, repression, greed, and death are prominent in this intense, emotional drama.

    The 5216th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 64. Tiger At The Gates by Jean Giraudoux

    "Tiger at the Gates" is a play that presents a pacifist perspective on the Trojan War, focusing on the character of Hector, a Trojan military leader who foresees the destruction that war with Greece will bring. Despite his efforts to avoid conflict through diplomacy and reason, he is met with ridicule and pressure from his fellow Trojans, who are eager for battle and glory. The narrative explores themes of fate, individual versus collective responsibility, and the tragic consequences of war, as Hector's attempts to maintain peace ultimately fail, leading to the inevitable fall of Troy.

    The 5274th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 65. Topdog Underdog by Suzan-Lori Parks

    The play centers around two African American brothers, Lincoln and Booth, who share a tenuous and competitive relationship marked by a troubled past. Lincoln, a former street hustler, now works as a Lincoln impersonator in a shooting gallery, while Booth aspires to be the greatest card hustler, practicing the three-card monte con that Lincoln has abandoned. As they navigate their sibling rivalry, the brothers grapple with their roles as the "topdog" and the "underdog" in a cycle of poverty and broken dreams. The narrative delves into themes of identity, family dynamics, and the struggle for power, culminating in a dramatic and tragic exploration of fate and the inescapable nature of their circumstances.

    The 5390th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 66. Master Harold...And The Boys by Athol Fugard

    The play takes place in South Africa during the era of apartheid and revolves around the complex relationship between a young white boy and two black men who work in his mother's tea room. The boy has grown up with these men and shares a close bond with them, but as he struggles with personal turmoil and the pressures of the racist society around him, he begins to assert his racial superiority, leading to a devastating display of discrimination and the shattering of their familial relationship. The narrative explores themes of racism, human dignity, and the impact of societal injustice on personal relationships.

    The 5422nd Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 67. Saved by Edward Bond

    "Saved" is a provocative and gritty drama that delves into the bleak and violent aspects of working-class life in 1960s London. The play confronts the audience with the disturbing indifference and cruelty among its characters, culminating in a shocking act of violence involving a baby. Through its unflinching examination of poverty, alienation, and the breakdown of family and social structures, the play presents a stark critique of the societal conditions that breed such despair and brutality, challenging the audience to reflect on the nature of salvation and the possibility of redemption amidst a seemingly inescapable cycle of degradation.

    The 5504th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 68. Awake And Sing! by Clifford Odets

    The play is a poignant exploration of the Berger family's struggles during the Great Depression in the Bronx, New York. It centers around Bessie Berger, a matriarch determined to keep her family afloat amidst economic hardships, conflicting ideals, and the pursuit of the American Dream. Through the interwoven lives of her idealistic son Ralph, disillusioned husband Myron, and rebellious daughter Hennie, the narrative delves into themes of hope, disillusionment, and the quest for a better life. The characters grapple with their individual aspirations and the harsh realities of their circumstances, revealing the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

    The 5710th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 69. Kaspar and Other Plays by Peter Handke

    "Kaspar and Other Plays" is a collection of avant-garde, thought-provoking plays that explore deep philosophical questions about language, reality, and the human condition. The titular play tells the story of a young man who learns to speak and, in doing so, is manipulated and controlled by society. The other plays in the collection continue to challenge conventional ideas and push boundaries, offering a unique and profound commentary on the world.

    The 5738th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 70. Sexual Perversity in Chicago by David Mamet

    "Sexual Perversity in Chicago" is a play that explores the relationships and sexual dynamics of two young couples in 1970s Chicago. The narrative dissects the complex nature of sexual relationships, highlighting the characters' struggles with intimacy, communication, and emotional honesty. The play uses humor and sharp dialogue to delve into themes of gender roles, sexual politics, and the difficulty of establishing genuine connections in a culture saturated with false and damaging representations of love and sex.

    The 5738th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 71. Major Barbara by George Bernard Shaw

    The play explores the complex dynamics of social responsibility, morality, and religion through the lens of an idealistic young woman who works at the Salvation Army to help the poor, and her father, a wealthy munitions manufacturer. The conflict between their worldviews comes to a head as they debate the ethics of wealth and charity, with the father arguing that his business, which provides employment and security, is a greater force for good than charity work that merely alleviates the symptoms of poverty. The daughter's struggle with reconciling her moral convictions with the practicalities of the world leads to a profound examination of the true meaning of goodness and the source of societal change.

    The 5873rd Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 72. The Plough And The Stars by Sean O'Casey

    Set against the backdrop of the 1916 Easter Rising in Dublin, the play explores the impact of political upheaval on ordinary lives. It centers on the residents of a tenement building, particularly a young married couple whose relationship is strained by the husband's commitment to the nationalist cause. As the rebellion unfolds, the characters' personal dramas intersect with historical events, leading to tragedy and a poignant examination of the human cost of political conflict. The work critiques romanticized notions of nationalism and heroism, revealing the harsh realities of war and the resilience of the human spirit amidst chaos and loss.

    The 5885th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 73. The Ghost Sonata by August Strindberg

    The play delves into the dark and mysterious world of a young student who, after a chance encounter, becomes entangled in the lives of the residents of a haunted house. As he becomes more involved, he is exposed to the deceit, betrayal, and moral decay that lie beneath the surface of the seemingly respectable household. The narrative unfolds through a series of surreal and ghostly events, revealing the psychological and existential struggles of the characters as they grapple with their past sins, illusions of love, and the search for redemption and truth in a world filled with secrets and specters.

    The 5889th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 74. The Balcony by Jean Genet

    "The Balcony" is a play set within a brothel that doubles as a fantasy realm for its clients, who act out their grandiose illusions of power as figures like a bishop, a judge, and a general. As a revolution rages in the streets outside, the establishment's madam and her patrons grapple with the nature of authority and reality, blurring the lines between the authentic and the performative. The play delves into themes of identity, societal roles, and the corrupting influence of power, offering a dark, existential critique of the structures that uphold the facade of societal order and the human desire to escape into illusion.

    The 5941st Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 75. The Complete Dramatic Works Of Samuel Beckett by Samuel Beckett

    This book is a comprehensive collection of Samuel Beckett's dramatic works, showcasing his unique style and exploration of human existence. From the iconic "Waiting for Godot" to lesser-known plays, Beckett's works delve into themes of despair, absurdity, and the human condition. With his minimalist approach and masterful use of language, Beckett's plays continue to captivate and challenge readers, offering a profound reflection on the complexities of life.

    The 6109th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download