The Greatest "Nonfiction" Books Since 1990

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 1151. Otherlands by Thomas Halliday

    "Otherlands" is a captivating journey through the deep history of Earth, exploring the myriad landscapes and ecosystems that have existed across the planet's vast geological timescales. The book takes readers on a tour of ancient worlds, from the teeming rainforests that once covered Antarctica to the coral reefs of the Silurian period, painting vivid pictures of long-extinct creatures and the environments they inhabited. Through a blend of scientific insight and evocative narrative, the author reconstructs lost worlds, providing a window into the Earth's past and a reflection on the transient nature of life and the enduring processes of evolution and extinction.

    The 10501st Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 1152. South To America by Imani Perry

    This book is a profound exploration of the American South, delving into its complex tapestry of history, culture, pain, and beauty to understand the region's significance to the entire United States. The author embarks on a journey through the Southern states, weaving personal narrative with historical analysis to uncover the soul of the region. By examining the South's influence on national identity and the profound impact of its past, from the legacies of slavery and the Civil War to the ongoing struggles for racial justice, the book presents a compelling argument that to truly grasp the American story, one must look South.

    The 10501st Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 1153. They Can't Kill Us Until They Kill Us by Hanif Abdurraqib

    In this collection of essays, the author weaves together personal anecdotes, music criticism, and social commentary to explore the ways in which music shapes our identities and experiences. Through a lens that is both deeply introspective and widely resonant, the essays delve into the cultural impact of artists ranging from Bruce Springsteen to Chance the Rapper, examining the intersections of race, politics, and popular culture. The author's lyrical prose and poignant reflections offer a unique perspective on the power of music to articulate emotion, forge connections, and provide solace in times of turmoil.

    The 10509th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 1154. Freedom by Orlando Patterson

    "Freedom" is an in-depth exploration of the concept of freedom throughout human history, beginning with ancient civilizations and leading up to modern times. The author analyzes how the idea has evolved and been interpreted by different cultures and societies, arguing that freedom is a socio-cultural construct rather than an inherent human right. The book also explores the paradoxical relationship between freedom and slavery, suggesting that the concept of freedom often emerged from societies where slavery was prevalent.

    The 10512th Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 1155. The Evangelicals: The Struggle to Shape America by Frances FitzGerald

    This book provides a comprehensive history of the evangelical movement in America, tracing its evolution from the days of Jonathan Edwards and the Great Awakening to its significant influence on modern-day politics. The author examines the internal dynamics within the evangelical community, its relationship with other religious groups, and its impact on American society and politics. The narrative delves into the rise of the religious right, the role of evangelicals in the culture wars, and their influence on the Republican Party.

    The 10509th Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 1156. Flour Water Salt Yeast by Ken Forkish

    "Flour Water Salt Yeast" is a comprehensive guide that delves into the art and science of bread making, aimed at both beginners and seasoned bakers. The book provides detailed instructions on how to create high-quality artisan breads and pizzas using the four titular ingredients. It emphasizes the importance of using the right techniques and understanding the processes behind fermentation and dough development. The author offers a variety of recipes, from basic loaves to complex sourdoughs, along with insights on how to achieve the best possible results in different baking environments. This guide not only teaches how to replicate delicious, crusty breads but also encourages bakers to develop their own unique creations.

    The 10519th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 1157. Becoming a Man: Half a Life Story by Paul Monette

    "Becoming a Man: Half a Life Story" is a poignant autobiography that explores the author's journey of self-discovery and acceptance as a gay man in America. The narrative delves into his struggles with his identity, his experiences of homophobia, his life in the closet, and his eventual coming out. The book also documents his relationships, particularly with his long-term partner who succumbed to AIDS, and his own battle with the disease. The memoir serves as a powerful commentary on the societal attitudes towards homosexuality during the 20th century.

    The 10523rd Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 1158. Directorate S: The C.I.A. and America's Secret Wars in Afghanistan and Pakistan by Steve Coll

    This book provides an in-depth examination of the covert wars conducted by the CIA in Afghanistan and Pakistan, also known as "Directorate S." It offers an analysis of the complex relationships between the CIA, the military, and foreign governments, as well as the political and cultural challenges that shaped the war. The book also explores the consequences of these secret wars, including the rise of the Taliban and Al-Qaeda, and the impact on U.S. foreign policy.

    The 10539th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 1159. Book Of Ages by Jill Lepore

    "Book of Ages" is a revealing exploration of the life of Jane Franklin, Benjamin Franklin's beloved sister. Despite being a self-taught woman who never attended school, Jane was a passionate reader and writer, maintaining a lifelong correspondence with her famous brother. The book delves into the constraints and hardships Jane faced due to her gender and social class, contrasting her largely unrecognized life with her brother's legendary status. Through Jane's letters and the author's meticulous research, the narrative provides a poignant look at the struggles of women in the 18th century and highlights the significant yet often overlooked contributions they made to America's early history.

    The 10541st Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 1160. Ten Years In The Tub by Nick Hornby

    "Ten Years in the Tub" is a compilation of a decade's worth of monthly columns written for a literary magazine, where the author shares his candid experiences and reflections on reading. The book combines humor, insight, and a deep love for books, as the author discusses the various works he has read over the years, ranging from the obscure to the popular. His musings not only cover the content and impact of the books but also intertwine with anecdotes from his own life, offering a personal perspective on how reading can fit into and enrich everyday life. This collection serves as both a diary of literary exploration and a commentary on the role of reading in the modern world.

    The 10541st Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 1161. The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time by Jonathan Weiner

    This book documents the work of two scientists who spent twenty years on a remote island in the Galapagos, studying finches in order to understand Darwin's theory of evolution. The book follows their journey and discoveries, revealing that the finches evolve in real time as their environment changes. It provides a compelling and accessible exploration of the process of natural selection and offers a vivid demonstration of evolution in action.

    The 10546th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 1162. How We Die: Reflections on Life's Final Chapter by Sherwin B. Nuland

    This book is a contemplative exploration of death from a medical perspective, aiming to demystify the process of dying. It delves into the most common causes of death, including old age, cancer, heart disease, AIDS, accidents, and more, providing detailed descriptions of what happens to the body. The author, a surgeon, combines personal stories, historical analysis, and medical knowledge to provide a compassionate and realistic view of the end of life, encouraging readers to live fully and fearlessly.

    The 10546th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 1163. Trick Mirror by Jia Tolentino

    This book is a collection of essays that delve into the complexities of self-delusion in the context of contemporary culture. It offers a sharp and incisive examination of the forces shaping the sense of identity in the internet era, from the rise of social media to the pressures of the modern beauty industry. The author weaves personal anecdotes with cultural criticism to explore how the systems of the internet, politics, and pop culture can trap individuals in reflective loops of performance and validation. Through its pages, the book challenges readers to consider how they can navigate a world where the line between perception and reality is increasingly blurred.

    The 10559th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 1164. Period Power by Maisie Hill

    "Period Power" is a transformative guide that aims to enlighten and empower individuals with uteruses by providing a comprehensive understanding of menstrual health and the menstrual cycle. The book delves into the science of hormones, offers practical advice on how to navigate different phases of the cycle, and encourages readers to harness the potential of their hormonal fluctuations for improved physical and mental well-being. By debunking myths and fostering a positive conversation around periods, the book seeks to eradicate stigma and provide readers with the tools to take charge of their health, improve their relationships, and optimize their lives according to the natural rhythms of their bodies.

    The 10559th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 1165. Burnout by Amelia Nagoski, Emily Nagoski

    The book explores the science behind stress and the phenomenon of burnout, particularly in women. It delves into the psychological and societal factors that contribute to chronic stress and offers practical strategies for managing emotional exhaustion. The authors combine evidence-based research with personal anecdotes to illustrate how stress operates differently in the female body and provide insights on completing the stress response cycle, dealing with the "human giver syndrome," and breaking the cultural habits that exacerbate burnout. The book aims to empower readers to create sustainable change in their lives by addressing the roots of their stress and fostering wellness.

    The 10559th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 1166. Ashes to Ashes by Richard Kluger

    "Ashes to Ashes" is a comprehensive history of the American tobacco industry’s triumphs and tragedies, detailing its successful marketing strategies, along with the legal battles it faced due to the health risks associated with smoking. The book offers an in-depth examination of the rise and fall of the tobacco industry, covering everything from the invention of the cigarette to the lawsuits and settlements that ultimately led to its decline. It also provides a detailed account of the individuals, corporations, and government agencies involved in the industry's saga.

    The 10565th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 1167. Ongoingness by Sarah Manguso

    "Ongoingness" is a reflective memoir that delves into the author's obsession with documenting her life through an extensive daily diary, a practice spanning decades. The narrative explores themes of memory, time, and the desire to capture moments against the relentless march of time. As the author becomes a mother, her perspective shifts, leading her to question the value and purpose of her meticulous record-keeping. This introspective journey offers poignant insights into how we relate to our past, the impermanence of experience, and the selective nature of memory.

    The 10578th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 1168. Nature Via Nurture by Matt Ridley

    The book explores the complex interplay between genetics and environment in shaping human behavior and traits. It challenges the traditional dichotomy of nature versus nurture, arguing that genes are not just blueprints that determine who we become without influence from our surroundings. Instead, genes and environment interact dynamically throughout a person's life. The author uses a range of scientific studies and real-life examples to illustrate how genes can be influenced and expressed differently depending on environmental factors. This synthesis of genetic science and psychology offers a more nuanced understanding of human development and the biological underpinnings of our behavior.

    The 10581st Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 1169. Stuff Happens by David Hare

    "Stuff Happens" is a compelling work of documentary theater that offers a dramatized account of the events leading up to the Iraq War, focusing on the political maneuvers and discussions among high-ranking officials in the United States and the United Kingdom. Through a series of incisive scenes and sharp dialogue, the play explores the complex motivations, negotiations, and decisions that shaped the path to conflict, shedding light on the roles of key figures such as the US President, the British Prime Minister, and their respective cabinets. The narrative critically examines the justifications for war and the influence of power and ideology on international relations, inviting audiences to reflect on the nature of modern governance and the consequences of political actions.

    The 10584th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 1170. Island on Fire: The Revolt That Ended Slavery in the British Empire by Tom Zoellner

    The book chronicles the 1831 slave rebellion in Jamaica, a significant event that hastened the abolition of slavery in the British Empire. The narrative details the planning and execution of the revolt, the brutal suppression by the colonial authorities, and the aftermath, including the public outrage in Britain that led to legislative reform. The book also explores the role of key figures in the uprising, providing a detailed account of this pivotal moment in history.

    The 10591st Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 1171. Annals of the Former World by John McPhee

    "Annals of the Former World" is a comprehensive exploration of the geology and geological history of North America. The book combines complex scientific information with engaging narratives and anecdotes, providing detailed descriptions of the continent's diverse landscapes and the geological forces that have shaped them. The author also introduces the reader to the scientists who study these processes, offering insights into their work and perspectives. Throughout, the book emphasizes the vast timescales involved in geological processes, giving a sense of the deep history of the Earth.

    The 10586th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 1172. Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II by John W. Dower

    This book provides a detailed exploration of Japan following World War II, focusing on the country's defeat and subsequent occupation by Allied forces. It delves into the profound changes in Japanese society, politics, and culture during this period. The narrative captures the struggles of ordinary Japanese people, their feelings of guilt and shame, as well as their efforts to rebuild their lives and nation. It also examines the role of the United States in shaping post-war Japan, highlighting the complexities and contradictions of this transformative era.

    The 10598th Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 1173. Warped Passages by Lisa Randall

    "Warped Passages" explores the fascinating world of particle physics and the concept of extra dimensions in the universe. The book delves into how our understanding of the universe's structure might be profoundly different from what is perceived with the naked eye, discussing theories that go beyond the observable three dimensions. Through accessible language, the author explains complex theories of how these additional dimensions could influence gravity, cosmic forces, and the fundamental constituents of matter, potentially solving some of the most perplexing puzzles in contemporary physics.

    The 10607th Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 1174. Hiding In The Mirror by Lawrence M. Krauss

    "Hiding in the Mirror" explores the fascinating history and current theories surrounding extra dimensions and the universe. The book delves into the world of physics and cosmology, examining how the concept of higher dimensions has evolved from its inception in mathematics and literature to its pivotal role in string theory. The author critically analyzes the allure and the scientific implications of this pursuit for hidden dimensions, discussing both the theoretical achievements and the ongoing challenges in unifying the laws of the universe. Through engaging narrative, the book provides insights into how our understanding of space, time, and the dimensions has shaped scientific thought and offers a glimpse into the potential future discoveries that could redefine our reality.

    The 10607th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 1175. Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan by Herbert P. Bix

    This book provides a comprehensive and controversial historical account of Emperor Hirohito of Japan, debunking the popular belief that he was a mere figurehead during World War II. Instead, the book argues that Hirohito was actively involved in the decision-making processes that led Japan into the war, and that he managed to escape blame for the nation's actions due to clever political maneuvering during the post-war period. The book also explores Hirohito's role in shaping modern Japan, detailing his influence on its military, political, and cultural institutions.

    The 10612th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

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If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download