The Greatest Russian, Austrian "Fiction" Books Since 1900

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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  1. 126. Selected Plays And Libretti by Hugo von Hofmannsthal

    This collection brings together a selection of dramatic works by a prominent figure in the early 20th-century literary world, showcasing his talent for blending poetic language with profound psychological insight. The plays and libretti included span various genres, from historical dramas to adaptations of classic myths, each marked by the author's exploration of themes such as identity, transformation, and the human condition. The works also reflect the author's collaboration with influential composers of his time, contributing to the evolution of opera and theater through his innovative approach to storytelling and character development.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 127. Poems And Verse Plays by Hugo von Hofmannsthal

    This collection brings together an exquisite array of poetry and dramatic works by a prominent figure in the literary world, known for his pivotal role in the development of modernist literature in the German-speaking world. The book showcases the author's linguistic virtuosity and deep understanding of the human condition, with poems that range from the lyrical to the symbolic, and verse plays that explore themes of identity, existential angst, and the interplay between reality and illusion. The works within this compilation reflect the author's evolution as a writer and his ability to blend classical motifs with contemporary concerns, offering readers a rich tapestry of introspective and philosophical musings.

    The 7168th Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 128. Slow Homecoming by Peter Handke

    The book in question is a lyrical exploration of themes such as identity, memory, and the sense of belonging through a series of interconnected narratives. It follows the journey of an unnamed protagonist who, after a period of self-imposed exile, embarks on a quest for self-discovery and reconnection with his homeland. Through his travels, he reflects on his past experiences, the landscapes he traverses, and the people he encounters, all of which contribute to his gradual understanding of home not just as a physical place, but as a complex tapestry of relationships, history, and inner peace. The narrative is characterized by its introspective tone and vivid, poetic descriptions of both the inner and outer worlds the protagonist navigates.

    The 8067th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 129. Zuleikha by Guzel Yakhina

    "Zuleikha" is a captivating historical novel set in 1930s Soviet Union, following the life of Zuleikha, a Tatar woman who is forcefully taken from her home and exiled to Siberia. As she struggles to adapt to the harsh conditions of the remote village, Zuleikha finds solace in her resilience and the unexpected connections she forms with her fellow exiles. Through her journey of survival, love, and self-discovery, Zuleikha's story beautifully explores themes of identity, freedom, and the indomitable human spirit.

    The 8223rd Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 130. The Mountain And The Wall by Alisa Ganieva

    "The Mountain and the Wall" is a thought-provoking novel set in a fictional region of Russia, where a massive wall is being constructed to separate the Muslim population from the rest of the country. Through the eyes of various characters, the book explores the impact of this division on individuals and communities, delving into themes of identity, religion, and the struggle for freedom. As tensions rise and conflicts erupt, the story highlights the complexities of human relationships in a divided society.

    The 8223rd Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 131. The Natashas by Yelena Moskovich

    "The Natashas" is a haunting and lyrical novel that weaves together the stories of three women: a young Russian prostitute searching for freedom, a French actress escaping her troubled past, and an American student seeking connection. Set against the backdrop of Paris, the book explores themes of identity, displacement, and the lengths people go to find themselves and their place in the world.

    The 8380th Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 132. In The Storm Of Roses by Ingeborg Bachmann

    "In the Storm of Roses" is a collection of profound and evocative poems that delve into the complexities of human existence, exploring themes of love, loss, and the enduring human spirit amidst the backdrop of post-war Europe. The poet's masterful use of language and imagery weaves a tapestry of emotion and thought, inviting readers to contemplate the nature of reality, the pain of memory, and the possibility of redemption. Through a blend of personal introspection and universal resonance, the work captures the tumultuous journey of the soul seeking understanding and beauty in a fragmented and often harsh world.

    The 8480th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 133. How The Steel Was Tempered by Nikolai Ostrovsky

    The novel follows the life of Pavel Korchagin, a young man who transforms from a struggling factory worker into a valiant Bolshevik revolutionary. Set against the backdrop of the Russian Civil War and the early Soviet period, Pavel's journey is marked by his relentless pursuit of personal and ideological growth. Despite facing immense adversities, including severe health challenges that eventually lead to his paralysis, Pavel remains committed to his political beliefs and the Communist cause. His story is a testament to the power of human spirit and resilience, encapsulating the ethos of an entire generation that sought to forge a new socialist future.

    The 8726th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 134. Rock, Paper, Scissors And Other Stories by Maxim Osipov

    "Rock, Paper, Scissors And Other Stories" is a collection of captivating short stories that delve into the lives of ordinary people in a small Russian town. Through these interconnected tales, the author explores themes of love, loss, and the complexities of human relationships. With a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of the human condition, the stories in this book offer a poignant and thought-provoking glimpse into the lives of individuals navigating the challenges of modern-day Russia.

    The 9004th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 135. The Wizard Of The Emerald City by Alexander Wolkow

    This enchanting tale follows the adventures of a young girl and her dog, who are whisked away by a tornado to a magical land. There, they embark on a quest to find a great wizard who can help them return home. Along the way, they meet a scarecrow seeking brains, a tin man longing for a heart, and a cowardly lion in search of courage. Together, this unlikely group of friends faces numerous challenges, discovers the true meaning of friendship, and learns that the qualities they seek have been within them all along. This story is a captivating exploration of self-discovery and the realization that home is where the heart is.

    The 9389th Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 136. Menschen Wie Götter by Sergej Snegow

    This science fiction novel unfolds in a distant future where humanity has achieved a utopian society through the development of advanced technology and social systems. The narrative explores complex themes of morality, immortality, and the essence of human nature, as the characters navigate a universe filled with diverse civilizations and the remnants of less advanced human societies. As the protagonists confront challenges that test their ideals and understanding of what it means to be truly civilized, the story delves into philosophical discussions on the potential and limits of human progress, the value of individual freedom versus the common good, and the eternal quest for knowledge and understanding in a boundless cosmos.

    The 9389th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 137. The Amphibian Man by Alexander Belyaev

    This novel tells the captivating story of Ichthyander, a young man with the unique ability to live underwater thanks to the surgical modifications made by his father, a brilliant but reclusive scientist. Set against the backdrop of a South American seaport, the story unfolds as Ichthyander falls in love with a beautiful woman from the surface world, leading to a dramatic conflict between his dual natures and the harsh realities of human society. As he navigates the challenges of his extraordinary life, the narrative delves into themes of love, freedom, and the quest for acceptance, making it a poignant exploration of the human condition through the lens of science fiction.

    The 9389th Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 138. Aelita by Alexei Tolstoy

    This science fiction novel unfolds an adventurous tale of an engineer and a soldier who embark on a daring journey to Mars, driven by the engineer's invention of a spacecraft. Upon their arrival, they discover a Martian civilization embroiled in social upheaval and are drawn into the complexities of its society. The narrative delves into themes of love, revolution, and the quest for a utopian society through the engineer's romantic involvement with Aelita, the daughter of the Martian ruler. The story weaves together elements of interplanetary travel, political intrigue, and the timeless quest for understanding and connection across cultures, ultimately questioning the very nature of human desires and the possibility of finding paradise beyond Earth.

    The 9389th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 139. Noon, 22nd Century by Arkady Strugatsky

    This book presents a collection of interconnected stories set in the 22nd century, a time when humanity has made significant advances in technology, society, and ethics. The narrative explores various facets of this utopian future, from space exploration and colonization of other planets to the profound changes in human relationships, work, and leisure. Through the eyes of its diverse characters, the book delves into the complexities and nuances of a world where humanity strives to balance technological progress with ecological sustainability and social harmony, offering a hopeful yet reflective vision of the future.

    The 9389th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 140. The Demons by Heimito von Doderer

    The novel explores the intricate lives and psychological depths of a vast array of characters in interwar Vienna, focusing on the transformative experiences and moral dilemmas they face. Through a richly woven narrative, the book delves into themes of power, guilt, and redemption, set against the backdrop of a society on the brink of monumental change. The story masterfully intertwines the personal and political, revealing the complex interplay between individual desires and societal pressures. Through its detailed portrayal of Vienna and its inhabitants, the novel offers a profound commentary on the human condition, examining how the demons within and without shape our destinies.

    The 9875th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 141. волкодав by Maria Semyonova

    This fantasy novel follows the epic journey of a lone warrior, known as the last of his kind, navigating through a world filled with magic, ancient gods, and formidable enemies. Bearing the mark of his people and wielding a legendary sword, he seeks redemption and a purpose beyond the shadows of his past. Along his journey, he encounters diverse companions who challenge and shape his destiny. Set against a richly woven backdrop of Slavic mythology, the narrative explores themes of honor, loyalty, and the eternal quest for truth and justice, making it a compelling saga of courage and resilience in the face of overwhelming odds.

    The 10196th Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 142. Night Watch by Sergei Lukyanenko

    This novel is set in a contemporary Moscow where the forces of light and darkness coexist in a delicate balance, each side policing the other to prevent the other from gaining too much power. The story follows Anton Gorodetsky, a member of the Night Watch, an organization of Others who have sworn to serve the Light, as he navigates a complex world of magic, morality, and political intrigue. Anton's journey takes him through various missions that challenge his beliefs and loyalties, forcing him to confront difficult truths about the nature of good and evil. As he delves deeper into the shadowy world of the Others, he encounters vampires, witches, and other supernatural beings, all while trying to prevent a catastrophic war between the forces of Light and Darkness.

    The 10299th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 143. Alvklingan by Nick Perumov

    This fantasy novel unfolds in a richly imagined world where magic and medieval elements blend seamlessly. The story centers on a young girl who discovers she belongs to an ancient lineage of powerful beings known as the Alvklingan. As she embarks on a perilous journey to understand her true identity and the extent of her powers, she is drawn into a conflict that threatens the balance of her world. Alongside a cast of diverse characters, each with their own secrets and agendas, she must navigate political intrigue, ancient prophecies, and her own burgeoning abilities to prevent a cataclysm that could unravel the fabric of her universe. This tale weaves together themes of destiny, family, and the struggle between light and darkness, offering readers a compelling adventure.

    The 10316th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 144. The Children Of The Dead by Elfriede Jelinek

    This novel is a unique and haunting exploration of memory, history, and the legacy of the Holocaust in Austria, presented through a complex narrative that blends elements of horror, satire, and social critique. Set in a stylized and eerie version of the Austrian countryside, the story unfolds around a protagonist who embarks on a journey that intertwines with the lives of the undead, revealing the persistent shadows of World War II and the Holocaust on contemporary society. The narrative's challenging structure, incorporating dense streams of consciousness and a shifting perspective, serves as a vehicle for the author's incisive commentary on issues of national identity, collective memory, and the dangers of forgetting the past. Through its innovative use of language and form, the book confronts readers with the unsettling realities of history's impact on the present, making it a compelling and thought-provoking read.

    The 10464th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 145. Metro 2033 by Dmitri Glukhovsky

    This novel is set in a post-apocalyptic Moscow, where the remnants of humanity have taken refuge in the underground metro system after a devastating nuclear war. The story follows Artyom, a young man who embarks on a perilous journey through the dark, mutant-infested tunnels of the metro to seek help against a new, mysterious threat that endangers the fragile existence of the metro's survivors. Along the way, he encounters various factions vying for power and control, confronts his deepest fears, and questions his beliefs and the nature of reality itself. The narrative weaves together themes of survival, hope, and the enduring human spirit in the face of overwhelming darkness.

    The 10476th Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 146. Temnaya Zvezda Hroniki Artsii by Vera Kamsha

    This book is a captivating entry in a high fantasy series that transports readers to the mythical world of Artsia, a land teeming with magic, political intrigue, and ancient prophecies. The narrative weaves together the fates of diverse characters, from noble warriors and cunning mages to ambitious monarchs, as they navigate a complex tapestry of alliances and enmities. Central to the story is the quest for the Temnaya Zvezda, a powerful artifact that holds the potential to alter the balance of power and shape the destiny of Artsia. With its richly developed world-building, intricate plot, and moral complexities, the novel explores themes of power, loyalty, and the quest for identity, making it a compelling read for fans of epic fantasy.

    The 10551st Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 147. Summerfolk by Maxim Gorky

    The book is a classic Russian play that delves into the lives of a diverse group of middle-class Russians who are spending their summer vacation at a rural retreat on the Volga River. Through a series of vignettes and dialogues, the play explores the disillusionment, personal crises, and social conflicts of the characters as they grapple with their own failings and the societal changes around them. The retreat serves as a microcosm of pre-revolutionary Russian society, highlighting the contrasts between the privileged and the working class, while also examining the existential questions and moral dilemmas faced by individuals in a rapidly changing world.

    The 10981st Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 148. Professor Bernhardi by Arthur Schnitzler

    The play revolves around a Jewish physician who heads a Viennese clinic and becomes embroiled in a scandal when he prevents a Catholic priest from giving the last rites to a dying patient who is unaware of the seriousness of her condition. His actions, motivated by a desire to preserve the patient's peace of mind, are misinterpreted as anti-Catholic, leading to a public outcry and a power struggle that reflects the deeply ingrained anti-Semitism and political opportunism of the time. The doctor's principled stand becomes a flashpoint for societal and professional conflict, raising questions about ethics, religion, and the corrosive effects of prejudice.

    The 10983rd Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 149. Tales From The Vienna Woods by Ödön von Horváth

    This narrative is a darkly comedic and ironic tale set in 1930s Austria, which delves into the lives of ordinary Viennese citizens as they grapple with the socio-economic pressures of the time. The story revolves around a young woman who, in her pursuit of happiness and escape from a suffocating family, becomes entangled in a series of romantic relationships that lead to disillusionment and tragedy. The work critiques the romanticized vision of Vienna by juxtaposing the city's charming waltzes and idyllic woods against a backdrop of moral decay, hypocrisy, and the looming shadow of fascism.

    The 10987th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 150. The Suicide by Nikolai Erdman

    "The Suicide" is a darkly comedic play centered on a man who, overwhelmed by the absurdity and struggles of life under a repressive regime, contemplates ending his life. His intentions quickly become public, drawing the attention of various interest groups who seek to exploit his despair for their own ideological ends. Each group wants to make his death a statement for their cause, turning the man's personal crisis into a public spectacle. The play satirically explores themes of individual agency, societal pressures, and the manipulation of personal tragedies for political gain, ultimately questioning the value of life in a society that prioritizes propaganda and collective ideology over the individual.

    The 10988th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

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Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download