The Greatest "Nonfiction, American History" Books Since 1970

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This list represents a comprehensive and trusted collection of the greatest books. Developed through a specialized algorithm, it brings together 305 'best of' book lists to form a definitive guide to the world's most acclaimed books. For those interested in how these books are chosen, additional details can be found on the rankings page.

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Nonfiction

American History

The "American History" category encompasses a broad range of books that delve into the events, figures, and forces that have shaped the United States from its pre-colonial days to the present. This genre includes works on pivotal moments such as the American Revolution, Civil War, and civil rights movements, as well as studies of political, social, and cultural developments across various eras. It covers biographies of influential leaders, analyses of policy changes, and examinations of societal shifts. Whether providing comprehensive overviews or focusing on specific incidents or decades, books in the American History category aim to illuminate the complexities of the nation's past, offering readers insights into the events that have defined the American experience and the context for its ongoing evolution.

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  1. 51. Doc Susie: The True Story Of A Country Physician In The Colorado Rockies by Virginia Cornell

    This book chronicles the inspiring life of a pioneering female physician who, in the early 20th century, left her comfortable city life to practice medicine in the harsh, unforgiving environment of the Colorado Rockies. Facing the challenges of isolation, gender bias, and limited medical resources, she earned the trust and respect of the rugged community through her tireless dedication, compassion, and medical skill. Her story is a testament to the indomitable spirit of an extraordinary woman who overcame societal constraints and personal adversities to serve the needs of her rural patients.

    The 5185th Greatest Book of All Time
  2. 52. Dreamland: The True Tale of America's Opiate Epidemic by Sam Quinones

    This book provides an in-depth exploration of the opioid crisis in America, tracing its origins and examining its devastating impact. It delves into the lives of addicts, doctors, drug traffickers, and families affected by the epidemic, providing a comprehensive look at the complex factors that contributed to the crisis. The narrative also discusses the role of pharmaceutical companies and uncovers how the aggressive marketing of painkillers led to widespread addiction. Additionally, it sheds light on the black tar heroin trade, revealing how it has infiltrated small towns and suburban communities.

    The 6651st Greatest Book of All Time
  3. 53. The Bully Pulpit: Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, And The Golden Age Of Journalism by Doris Kearns Goodwin

    This historical work delves into the vibrant era of early 20th-century America, exploring the close friendship and eventual political rivalry between two presidents, Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft. It also highlights the crucial role of muckraking journalists who, with the support of Roosevelt's bully pulpit, exposed corruption and galvanized public opinion. The narrative weaves together the personal and political dynamics that shaped the Progressive Era, showcasing how these leaders and the press collectively brought about significant reforms and forever transformed the American political landscape.

    The 5311th Greatest Book of All Time
  4. 54. Eleanor Roosevelt, Volume One: 1884-1933 by Blanche Wiesen Cook

    This biography provides an intimate and detailed look into the life of one of the most influential women in American history, a former First Lady who redefined the role with her active participation in social causes. The book delves into her personal struggles, including a challenging marriage and the search for her own identity, as well as her public achievements in human rights, her work with the United Nations, and her tireless advocacy for the underprivileged. Drawing from a wealth of sources, the narrative paints a portrait of a woman whose strength, intelligence, and compassion left a lasting impact on the world stage.

    The 5341st Greatest Book of All Time
  5. 55. A Woman's Civil War by Cornelia Peake McDonald

    This book is a personal account of a woman's experiences during the American Civil War, offering a detailed and poignant perspective on the hardships and turmoil of the era. The narrative is drawn from the diaries and letters of the author, who lived through the conflict and witnessed its impact on her family, community, and way of life. Her writing provides a unique window into the domestic and social challenges faced by women, as well as the broader political and military upheavals of the time, capturing the emotional and physical landscape of a country divided by war.

    The 5341st Greatest Book of All Time
  6. 56. March: Book One by John Lewis

    "March: Book One" is a graphic novel that depicts the early life of a key figure in the American civil rights movement. Raised in rural Alabama, he grows up inspired by the activism surrounding the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the words of Martin Luther King Jr., which sets him on the path of nonviolent protest. The novel highlights his commitment to the fight for equal rights and his journey from a young boy on a farm to one of the key figures in the civil rights movement.

    The 5371st Greatest Book of All Time
  7. 57. Lincoln at Gettysburg by Garry Wills

    This book provides an analysis of the Gettysburg Address, delivered by President Abraham Lincoln, in the context of its historical and cultural significance. The author dissects the speech, its influences, and its enduring impact on American society and ideals. The book also delves into the circumstances surrounding the address, the political climate of the time, and the role it played in shaping the nation's understanding of the Civil War and the principles of democracy.

    The 5435th Greatest Book of All Time
  8. 58. Women, Race, And Class by Angela Davis

    This book offers a compelling examination of the women's liberation movement in the United States, focusing on the intersections of gender, race, and class. It critically analyzes the complex dynamics within the struggle for women's rights, highlighting the significant contributions of Black women and the impact of racism and classism on the movement's trajectory. The author argues that the liberation of women is inextricably linked to the fight against racial and economic oppression, advocating for a more inclusive and intersectional approach to feminism that addresses the diverse experiences and challenges faced by women from different backgrounds.

    The 5439th Greatest Book of All Time
  9. 59. Five Days at Memorial: Life and Death in a Storm-Ravaged Hospital by Sheri Fink

    The book provides an in-depth investigation into the crisis at a New Orleans hospital in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. It delves into the harrowing five days where staff, patients, and their families were trapped in the hospital without power or a functioning evacuation plan. The narrative explores the ethical dilemmas faced by the medical staff, including alleged euthanasia of critically ill patients, and the subsequent legal battles, raising profound questions about end-of-life care and disaster management.

    The 5448th Greatest Book of All Time
  10. 60. The Passage Of Power: The Years Of Lyndon Johnson by Robert Caro

    "The Passage of Power: The Years of Lyndon Johnson" by Robert Caro is the fourth volume in his acclaimed biography of the 36th President of the United States. This book covers the years from 1958 to 1964, including Johnson's ascent to the presidency following the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Caro explores Johnson's struggles to pass civil rights legislation, his relationship with Kennedy's family, and his efforts to establish his own presidential legacy. The book also delves into Johnson's personal life, including his marriage to Lady Bird Johnson and his health issues. Overall, "The Passage of Power" provides a comprehensive and insightful look into one of the most complex and consequential figures in American political history.

    The 5461st Greatest Book of All Time
  11. 61. The Quilts Of Gee's Bend by William Arnett, Alvia Wardlaw, Jane Livingston, John Beardsley

    This book celebrates the remarkable artistic legacy of a small, isolated African American community in Alabama, known for its unique and vibrant quilts that have been crafted by generations of women. It delves into the history, culture, and aesthetics of these quilts, which are characterized by bold patterns, improvisational designs, and a resourceful use of materials. The publication accompanies an exhibition and serves as a comprehensive examination of these works, exploring their visual affinities with modern art and their embodiment of a rich tradition of craftsmanship and creativity within the context of the American South's social and political landscape.

    The 5465th Greatest Book of All Time
  12. 62. Zeitoun by Dave Eggers

    The book is a non-fiction account of a Syrian-American contractor named Zeitoun who decides to stay in New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina. Despite the chaos, he paddles around the city in a canoe, helping those he can. However, he is arrested and accused of looting, leading to a harrowing experience in prison. The narrative explores themes of family, survival, and the breakdown of civil liberties in times of crisis.

    The 5482nd Greatest Book of All Time
  13. 63. When And Where I Enter by Paula Giddings

    The book is a comprehensive historical analysis that delves into the complex and often overlooked experiences of Black women in America. It traces their struggles and contributions from the transatlantic slave trade to the civil rights movement, highlighting how their unique intersection of race and gender has shaped their activism, identity, and resistance against systemic oppression. The narrative weaves together the lives of well-known figures and unsung heroines, revealing the ways in which Black women have been pivotal in the fight for equality and justice, and how they have navigated the dual challenges of racism and sexism to influence American social, political, and cultural life.

    The 5688th Greatest Book of All Time
  14. 64. Salvation on Sand Mountain by Dennis Covington

    The book is a personal journey of a journalist who, while covering a murder trial of a snake-handling preacher, becomes deeply involved in the culture of snake handling in Southern Appalachia. He explores the history and religious significance of snake handling, while also wrestling with his own faith and the nature of religious ecstasy. The narrative is a blend of true crime, personal memoir, and religious exploration.

    The 5736th Greatest Book of All Time
  15. 65. Young Men and Fire by Norman Maclean

    The book tells the tragic story of 13 smokejumpers who lost their lives in the 1949 Mann Gulch fire in Montana. The author examines the circumstances leading up to the disaster, the fire's aftermath, and its lasting impact. The narrative combines elements of reportage, biography, and nature writing, and it serves as a meditation on writing, grief, and the human character.

    The 5830th Greatest Book of All Time
  16. 66. The Politics of American English, 1776-1950 by David Simpson

    This book provides a historical analysis of the political significance of the English language in the United States from the nation's founding through the mid-20th century. It explores how language has been used as a tool of nation-building, a means of establishing identity, and a battleground for cultural and political disputes. The text delves into the debates over linguistic purity, the role of English in education and immigration policies, and the shifting ideologies that have influenced the way Americans speak and write. By examining the intersection of language and politics, the book reveals the complex ways in which the evolution of American English reflects the nation's broader social and political transformations.

    The 5851st Greatest Book of All Time
  17. 67. Alexander Hamilton by Ron Chernow

    "Alexander Hamilton" by Ron Chernow is a comprehensive biography of one of America's founding fathers. The book chronicles Hamilton's life from his impoverished childhood in the Caribbean to his rise as a key figure in the American Revolution and his role in shaping the country's early government. Chernow delves into Hamilton's complex personality, his political and economic philosophies, and his tumultuous personal life, including his infamous affair with Maria Reynolds. The biography sheds light on Hamilton's lasting impact on American politics and economics, and his legacy as one of the most influential figures in the nation's history.

    The 5870th Greatest Book of All Time
  18. 68. The Gospel Sound by Anthony Heilbut

    "The Gospel Sound" provides a comprehensive exploration of gospel music, tracing its roots from the early 20th century through its evolution into a profound musical genre that has significantly influenced the landscape of American music. The book delves into the lives and careers of key figures in gospel music, examining both the cultural and spiritual elements that drive this genre. It discusses the impact of gospel on other music forms and its role in the civil rights movement, offering readers a deep appreciation of gospel's unique blend of the sacred and the transformative power of music in social and personal realms.

    The 5960th Greatest Book of All Time
  19. 69. The World Turned Upside Down by Christopher Hill

    "The World Turned Upside Down" explores the radical ideas and beliefs that flourished during the English Revolution of the 17th century, a period of civil war, regicide, and the establishment of a republic. The book delves into the lives and thoughts of the Ranters, Diggers, Levellers, Quakers, and other groups who challenged the conventional religious and social order of their time. Highlighting how these groups sought to reshape an England they believed was in moral decline, the narrative provides a detailed look at the ferment of revolutionary ideas that questioned authority and tradition, advocating for radical changes in religion, politics, and society.

    The 5960th Greatest Book of All Time
  20. 70. The Path Between The Seas by David McCullough

    This book provides a comprehensive history of the monumental engineering feat that is the Panama Canal, spanning from its inception to completion. It delves into the political, medical, and technological challenges faced by those who embarked on the ambitious project to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The narrative not only captures the human drama of ambition, suffering, and triumph but also highlights the significant impact of the canal on global trade and the geopolitical landscape of the 20th century. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, the author brings to life the extraordinary efforts and innovations that overcame the daunting obstacles of nature and human endeavor.

    The 6081st Greatest Book of All Time
  21. 71. Detroit: I Do Mind Dying by Dan Georgakas

    "Detroit: I Do Mind Dying" provides a vivid account of the radical labor and social movements in Detroit during the 1960s and 1970s. The book focuses on the activities of the Dodge Revolutionary Union Movement (DRUM) and the League of Revolutionary Black Workers, which sought to address systemic racism, exploitative labor practices, and the broader socio-economic disparities affecting black workers. Through a blend of historical narrative and personal testimonies, the book captures the intensity and passion of a pivotal moment in American labor history, highlighting the struggles and achievements of these revolutionary movements in their fight against industrial exploitation and racial injustice.

    The 6104th Greatest Book of All Time
  22. 72. The Yellow House by Sarah M. Broom

    "The Yellow House" is a memoir that tells the story of a hundred years of the author's family and their relationship to home in a neglected area of one of America's most mythologized cities, New Orleans. The narrative follows the author's journey from growing up in the titular house in New Orleans East, a largely ignored part of the city, to her pursuit of education and a career as a journalist, and her eventual return to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina. The book explores themes of race, poverty, and inequity in America, while also being a deeply personal exploration of family, identity, and place.

    The 6142nd Greatest Book of All Time
  23. 73. Farewell to Manzanar by Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston, James D. Houston

    "Farewell to Manzanar" is a memoir that tells the story of a Japanese-American family's experiences in internment camps during World War II. The narrative follows the young protagonist as she grows up in the camps, dealing with the harsh realities of racial prejudice and forced displacement. The memoir offers a deeply personal and poignant perspective on a dark period in American history, highlighting the resilience, strength, and dignity of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

    The 6182nd Greatest Book of All Time
  24. 74. The Legacy Of Malthus by Allan Chase

    "The Legacy of Malthus" is a critical examination of the pseudoscientific foundations and social repercussions of eugenics, tracing its impact from the 19th century to its disturbing role in Nazi ideology and beyond. The book argues that the eugenic movements, rooted in flawed interpretations of Charles Darwin's theories, were driven by elitist and racist agendas that sought to justify inequalities and perpetuate discrimination. Through meticulous research, the author exposes how these biased beliefs infiltrated various aspects of public policy and societal norms, challenging readers to recognize and confront the lingering influences of these dangerous ideas in contemporary society.

    The 6234th Greatest Book of All Time
  25. 75. The Social Transformation of American Medicine by Paul Starr

    "The Social Transformation of American Medicine" is a comprehensive history of the evolution of healthcare in the United States, examining the rise of the medical profession, the impact of technological advancements, and the development of medical institutions. It explores the dynamics between medical professionals and patients, the influence of social, economic, and political factors on healthcare, and the ongoing struggle for a national health policy. The book also looks at the power dynamics within the medical field and the role of medical authority in society.

    The 6237th Greatest Book of All Time

Reading Statistics

Click the button below to see how many of these books you've read!

Download

If you're interested in downloading this list as a CSV file for use in a spreadsheet application, you can easily do so by clicking the button below. Please note that to ensure a manageable file size and faster download, the CSV will include details for only the first 500 books.

Download